Moscow Paleontological Museum. Wāhitau i Moscow. History, meka ngā me te aratau o mahi

Moscow Paleontological Museum i Moscow kua tetahi o ngā kohinga nui rawa o te ao o te kukuwhatanga o te ao koiora o te whenua. MoE Ko te mema o te Paleontological Museum o Sciences.

kōrero

I roto i te 1714 Tsar Pita ahau i hanga te Kunstkamera, e kohikohi kite rerekē, me te hua matua i parawae. I runga i te pūtake o taua hui i kua whakapumautia e rave rahi taonga, tae atu i te Paleontological. E te turanga wā i roto i te nui nui o moni penapena mau tao'ao kei roto i rua ruma o 1500 mita pūrua. I tua atu whakamaheretia otinga o te rongo e tika ana ki ngā haerenga pūtaiao. I roto i te 1931, ka hangaia te whare taonga i te mahere whānui, engari e kore e kua te hanga ara timata i roto i te hononga ki te whakawhiti ki Moscow.

I roto i te whakapaipai, ka mau te whakatuwheratanga o ngā pūtahi wahi i roto i tau 1937 i roto i te whare o mua o te Kaute Orlov, te ao, te ingoa mana ko: Paleontological Museum. Wāhitau (i roto i Moscow): Big Kaluga ara, hanga tau 16. ka tango te whakaaturanga tuatahi 700 anake mita pūrua. I roto i te Great whakaaturanga Pakanga Patriotic i kati me te nuinga o te kohinga haere ki te hōneatanga. ka mau te whakatuwheratanga wahi i mua o te whawhai, i te 1944, engari ki te whakahaere haerenga me ngā whakaaturanga ope, me te pupuri i roto i te moni huru pupuri tika, ko reira uaua. I te tau 1954, ka katia te whakatū.

tētahi atu kitea

Na roto i te mau tautooraa o te kaiwhakahaere whare taonga -. Academician Orlova Yu A. - te mana whakaaro he kaupapa ki te hanga i te whare hou. Ko te whare mo te whakaaturanga whakawhanakehia e te rōpū o kaihoahoa, ko na ngingila e riro te kaupapa te State paraihe i muri te whakaaro. I tīmata Construction anake i roto i te 1972. roa mahi katoa hoki e pā ana ki e rua tekau nga tau, ki to ratou matauranga, taranata me ngā pūkenga hoatu kore anake te kaimahi taonga me kaihoahoa, engari ano hoki toi, kaihoahoa, me kaihoahoa.

Ki te rā, te Paleontological Museum ko te matatini ahurei, te wahi i te hoahoanga he tonu o pūtaiao, he pātata ki te parawae tauira tau o te torutoru miriona tau auahatanga. Ko te whare ko te whare rangatira ki tā te, he parani, huri noa nei e hāngai wha rohe rongo pourewa pa rite. Tīkina maheni ki te whakaaturanga, a koutou e taea e na roto i te haere ki te wahi o waho awhiawhi o te whakapaipai, i reira te Museum o Paleontology. Wāhitau te whai i roto i Moscow, Profsoyuznaya ara, whare tau pereki whero 123.

whakaahuatanga

manihini Paleontology Museum ki o ratou ruma nga tangata pākiki. Ko te whakaaturanga katoa, ko te mea e rima mano mita pūrua me te wehea ki wha wāhi matua, te wahi i reira e ono fare kaupapa. E haere ana i reira, e whakaurua manuhiri ki nga kararehe tawhito me kāmataga te ara katoa ki te kunenga mai o te tuatahi momo mōhiotia o te ora ki te iwi o otaota hou me te ao kararehe.

He maha ngā rauemi whakawhiti ki te kohinga o ngā mema o ngā haerenga pūtaiao, i puritia nei i roto i Russia, Mongolia, China, te lepupilika Soviet mua. waiho whakaaturanga ahurei kahore tetahi tau'a. ngā haerenga Interesting taea te haere ki tetahi, haere ana ki te Paleontological Museum. Wāhitau i roto i Moscow: Str. Profsoyuznaya, whare 123. ia ruma o te whakaaturanga whare taonga whakaatu pehea te āhuatanga o te ao kararehe o tona era, me he kohinga o ngā tipu o te wā kotahi.

fare o te whare taonga

huihui ana te whakaaturanga tūturu i roto i te ono ruma:

• Introductory. Ko te ruma tuatahi o te whare taonga acquaints tūruhi ki nga ariā whānui o paleontology, tikanga rangahau, te manga matua o te pūtaiao. Mārakerake Ko te ensemble arā, o ngā whakaaturanga me te tito lahi waha te kukuwhatanga o te ora. Nui-tauine pikitia Kei "rakau o te ora" i roto iho i te whakapakoko o te kararehe, tipu, e whakaata ana i te puka tauwhirowhiro, te putanga o ngā momo hou, me te wā i roto i te ora o te whenua. awhi Area - e pā ana ki 500 mita pūrua, te putanga mai i te reira ki runga ki te waru mita, tata te mata i roto katoa o te pourewa. I te rua o te papa i reira he turanga ki te rauemi o te pūtaiao o te paleontology. ni'ai Hall te pokapū o te maka kōhiwi o te paraceratherium rhino.
• Hall o te wā Precambrian. Tenei e kohia nga me te ao kararehe o te wā o te wa roa, i mohiotia tata tetahi mea. Te nuinga o te kohinga ngā o ngā māngai o hātaretare, me te tohu i te kunenga mai o te ao te tipu.
• Moscow rohe. I roto i te whare ko te kohinga e whakaatu ana i te tātai, paleontology, te kohatu ma e kore anake: tona rohe paku nui atu i hou rohe matawhenua o te rohe Moscow. Kei roto i tēnei Kaluga, Yaroslavl, Vladimir me ētahi atu rohe tata. Kua roa kua te rohe Moscow te huānga o te wai, a i roto i te kohinga o maha tao'ao o taua wā. E whakaatu ana hoki ngā wāhanga papawhenua, angamaheni o te rohe, mollusks matatoka faaite, hātaretare, koroni koiora, anga o Amona, a maha atu mea.
• Late Paleozoic. Kei te whakatapua Hall Museum ki te tukanga whanaketanga, i roto i nei i reira ko te vertebrates tuatahi. I roto i tenei wā, tupu ngahere ki nga rakau tāwāhi me ngā tipu. Whakaaturanga he motu toka i reira taia ika tawhito, vertebrates iti. I runga i te pupiti i whakaatu paru o kōhiwi o ngā mokoweri onamata. I tua atu ki te puaretanga, i roto i nga ruma o te whare taonga rata ana te aro o te hoahoa ahurei ki mahi taketake o kaitoi. Ka taea te, ka tae Rate i roto i te Paleontological Museum. Wāhitau i roto i Moscow ko tonu te taua: huarahi Profsoyuznaya, te tau whare 123.
• Mesozoic. Ko tētahi o nga ruma tino mīharo. tuauri noho Here, otaota o te wā Mesozoic, nga kararehe tahi. Ētahi momo e ahu i roto i taua wā, a inaianei e ora, hei tauira mokomoko, nakahi, honu, ihuroa, me te tini ke atu. kohinga Big te māngai i roto i te rongo kōhiwi tuauri, pterosaurs me pera atu.
• Cenozoic. Tour o tenei whare whakamōhio te manuhiri ki te whanautanga o te piha haapiiraa o kararehe, parau te kōrero o to ratou whanaketanga, te kaupapa o mau fenua me te ake.

He haerenga ki te whakaaturanga, ka kia ngā mō pakeke me ngā tamariki, ko te reira whai hua, me te ngahau. Hei matau tenei, ko reira e tika ana ki te haere mai ki te Whare Taonga Paleontological i Moscow. Wāhitau / Metro: Profsoyuznaya Street, Building 123, "Konkovo" teihana lēlué me "Teply Stan".

ngā haerenga

Hoki ngā ākonga o reanga rerekē i hanga ngā haerenga ki te kīnaki i te wehenga matua o te koiora me te matawhenua:

• Hoki ngā ākonga o ngā akomanga teina: "He mātai roke kanae ātahu" tour "I roto i te ao o nga tangata roroa onamata," "farerei i te mokoweri"!.
• Hoki ngā ākonga kōeke 5-8: ". Te ara o te whanaketanga o te ao kararehe" "Dinosaurs me te wā", "te aha i nga kararehe",
• Hoki ngā ākonga kura nui: "Ko te whanaketanga o kararehe", "Te Evolution o te ao organic"
• haerenga General mō reanga katoa: ". Pūāhua o te wā Jurassic"

Hoki ngā manuhiri ki te whakatuwhera tonu te tatau ki te Museum Paleontological i Moscow. Wāhitau me te aratau o mahi e whai ake nei: Trade uniana huarahi, 123. Access ki te whakaaturanga he tuwhera i te Wenerei ki Rātapu i 10:00 ki 18:00. Mai Oketopa ki wiki Haratua ra - Rāhina me te Rātū.

Institute o

whakaritea te whare taonga e ki te Paleontological Institute. A. A. Borisyaka. Tenei paari Russian tetahi-o-te-ahua, te take matua e ko te ako o rauropi pōhatu, ratou āhuatanga, whanaketanga. Ano i roto i te hōkai o te ako ngā te tukanga o te kukuwhatanga, te hanganga o te puunaha hauropi, te ao koiora o te ao katoa.

Kei o tohunga o mara ngā o te koiora kaimahi rangahau State. Ko te institution whakahaere rangahau, i whakatuwheratia e rave rahi ahunga hou - paleoecology, paleontology kitakita, taphonomy me etahi atu. kawea mahi tahi Active te roto ki te Russian Academy o Sciences, te wahi whai wāhi ngā mema o te Institute i te hōtaka rangahau "Biodiversity", "Origin me te kukuwhatanga o te geo-koiora pūnaha ao koiora" me te torutoru ētahi atu.

Ētahi atu mahi

mahi he nui nui o te mahi e ngā kaimahi o te whare taonga mō ngā take mātauranga. Na, hanga ana e ia porowhita Paleontological, te wahi whiwhi ngā ākonga atu mōhiotanga e pā ana ki te ao koiora, e tonoa ki te karikari i roto i te rohe Moscow, haere kauwhau, te haere ki taiwhanga o te Institute.

I te awheawhe ako tamariki nga mea ngaro o te tiaki o kohuke tangohia, ako ki te hanga paru o nga kōhiwi, ka kohikohi, ako i roto i te whare taiwhanga o ngā tipu me ngā kararehe o onamata. Hono i te katoa maka e taea ite i te mea ngaro o te natura, he mea e tika ana ki te tono ki te Paleontological Museum. Wāhitau i Moscow, koe pea kua tamau: Profsoyuznaya Street, Te paturaa i 123.

Katoa tau tū te whare taonga awheawhe Paleontological, tae nei e ngā kaiako kura, ngā ākonga kura nui, Meroiti mātauranga tuarua, me ētahi atu hāngai te hōtaka kei te i roto i-hohonu ako o te taupuhi kaiao, te matawhenua, paleontology, auraki -. Studies rohe. I roto i te tikanga ki te whai wāhi kia whakapā atu te whare taonga. E tū Karaehe i roto i te whare taua wahi, kei hea he te Museum o Paleontology i Moscow. wāhitau mohiotia: huarahi Profsoyuznaya, d.123.

mōhiohio āwhina

Whiwhi mōhiotanga hou, ki te noho wa ki painga mo te whānau katoa manihini Paleontological Museum i Moscow.

Wāhi, arā raro, utu:

• Profsoyuznaya Street, hanga №123.
• Metro Station - "Teply Stan", "Konkovo".
• Utu: ki tonu - 300 moni; Iti (penihana, ngā ākonga, ngā tauira) - 150 moni; Kite hoki ngā tamariki ki runga, ki te ono tau, taonga kaimahi, ngā kaiuru o te Pakanga nui Patriotic - free o tiaki.
• i hanga Tour utu i runga i te maha o te iwi i roto i te rōpū, te utu tīmata rānei - i 3500 moni mo te rōpū o runga ki te 6 te iwi.