Marumaru i roto i te kanohi: Okú ko te rongoā. Ko te take o te waimaerotanga ataata

tupu te reira i e te pikitia i mua i ona kanohi ohorere peroo. wherikotanga o Peita, ngaro taonga koinga, rumakina te ao i roto i te "kohu". Marumaru i roto i te kanohi - ko te āhuatanga tino noa, engari, aue e kore he, kinokore. Ko te kupu te tohu tinana o mate nui, e taea arahi ki te mate kite. huru Ngā kino ka kore te mea rite ki te kiriata angiangi i runga i te karaihe i takatakahia, pouri whero ranei te hipoki. faaara tenei tohu o ofatiraa o mārama o pāpāho kanohi raruraru o āhukahuka o te whakapakoko hua o te uho kōpako ranei.

te wahi ki te haere

Ki te whai koe i te arai i roto i te kanohi, kite te peroo, Me tuatahi koe ki te kōrero i te ophthalmologist. Ko tenei tangata me te pupuri i te tātaritanga tuatahi, me te ki te whakatau i te take o te mate. Ki te kore e kitea e te ophthalmologist he tūkino, ki te hiahia kōrero he toketā neave. E kore te te mea matua ki te whakaroa maimoatanga no te mea ka taea e koe ngaro te wā.

He arai ma. pokonga

Ko maha te arai ma i roto i te kanohi i te tohu o mate kanohi. I roto i te nuinga o te wā, ka taea e waiho he tukanga kotahi-ara kotahi anake kanohi e pā tenei. E mea pinepine, tūroro ki amuamu rite pāngia awhiowhio wai, ko reira he takahi o arotahi mārama.

Ko te arotahi - reira "arotahi koiora" hanga e te natura mo te ata tāhapa o te marama. Kei runga i nga mea tuhonohono roto te kanohi, me te kore ko ona ake supply toto. whakarato wai Power intraocular arotahi. I te wāhi tetahi, kia rite ki te hua o te hoholo tūturu ranei disorders pūkoro tinana, te mārama o te arotahi ino. I tenei wāhi, i reira he he arai i roto i te kanohi, kite te peroo, mea tīmata ki te wehe i roto i te rua, i mua i toku kanohi puta namu urutomo, pania te pikitia i roto i te tae kōwhai, riro te reira uaua atu ki te pānui i, tuhituhi me te mahi tahi me ngā iti.

e kore e mamae i roto i te tangata pokonga ite, hanga ana e ia he tikanga teka e kahore tipua kei te tupu. Heoi, ko te kounga o te ora ino roa, ngoikore kite kakarauri, haamata haehae te reira i roto i te marama e wheriko mai, uaua ki te pānui i, e rapu rama atu kaha ki puna marama riro āwheo kitea me tūroro ki hyperopia āta mutu ki te whakamahi i mōhiti.

papahewa

arai Permanent i roto i te kanohi e taea e te tohu o te papahewa. e pā ana tēnei mate e ki te hua pūmau i roto i te pēhanga intraocular, hua i roto i haamata i te takawhita ocular matamua faahapahia rite pakaru o te wai intraocular. Ko te tino kino te tukanga, ka taea e arahi te reira e kore anake ki whakakitenga rawakore, engari ano ki te whakaoti i tona mate tina heke. Kati te reira ki te mea e roto o te katoa maha o te iwi matapo kua ngaro 15% kanohi e tika ana ki te papahewa.

Kei te wehea papahewa ki ngā puka e rua:

1. Otkratougolnaya. tikanga o tēnei e te matamua wai raru i roto i te ruma mua kanohi kei roto i mua o te arotahi. whakaaro taua māuiuitanga te iti mōrearea no te whakawhanake āta, mahue wa ki te tango i mahi. I roto i te puka tuwhera o papahewa āta whakaiti koki o te tirohanga (ki auau motuhake mō ia kanohi), puta te marumaru i roto i te kanohi me ngā porowhita pīataata ratou i mua. pāhoahoa toutou, ino kite po.
2. Katinga. tikanga o tēnei e kua puta te blockage matamua i roto i te rohe o te hononga o nga iris me te taupoki io. I tenei wāhi, i reira ko te fluids utu mārōrō me posterior kanohi ruma taketake. I roto i te wā tuatahi e kore e meinga te mate hūhi. E kore e mārama te take o te ino o te manawanui. Atu i reira he he whakaeke whakapeka, i roto i nei āraia te matamua wai te tino. He he he mamae koi i roto i tona matenga, me te kanohi, kei te maha i raruraru ki migraines. Tere heke kite, i reira te mea he arai, te tiki āmai me te ruaki. Kanohi i roto i nei i reira ko te whakaeke koki-katinga papahewa, reddens me riro mātotoru. ka mau Nature i runga i te whakakorenga o ārai te matamua o iti rawa te wā. I te tahi taime te mea tika 3-4 haora. Katahi ka ngaro te kite kei te ake ake.

whatu neuritis

Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia, ki te reira ko te arai i roto i te kanohi, e kore e takoto tonu te pūtake i roto i te mara o te Ophthalmology. Ki te whakaiti i te faatae te te tūtohutanga o te whakapakoko tuaroa e kore e tae i te roro rite ki te hua o te tukanga inflammatory. huaina ana tēnei raruraru ko te "neuritis whatu", me te akono ia toketā neave. Haunga mumura kia ai take mate neuritis dimieliniziruyuschee (whakangaromanga o te pūnaha ārai mate neuronal takotoranga myelin).

Marumaru i roto i te kanohi, nga take o nei he neuritis rite whatu, kia haere tahi i te matapo wāhanga katoa ranei. Ko te pakeke o te mate tei runga i te diameter o te lesion karere.

Just he take torutoru aha te arai ma

I tua atu ki enei disorders, e taea te meinga te ahua o nga kakahu ma i mua i kanohi e:

• occlusion o te iatuku tuaroa pokapū;
• mate o te taupoki io;
• whēkaro;
• puku roro;
• glucocorticoid whakakeke fariiraa, pōuritanga, te whakawhānau;
• syndrome kanohi maroke.

Te arai pouri. migraine

e kore ai e atarua repa, me te pouri. Tenei āhuatanga tohumate o te maha mate, tetahi o nei - migraine. I roto i tenei take, he neurological i āhua i te take o te waimaero ataata, me e tahi e te mamae pāhoahoa-iu kotahi. Nuinga o ngā wā, tūroro i te predisposition ira ki migraine. patua mamae e kore anake te peroo kite, engari ano hoki whanoke, whakapairuaki, kupu waimaero, ētahi wā noa moemoea.

disinsertion tuaroa

Tenei raruraru ki te ropu o te membrane roto o te kanohi, ngā pūtau photoreceptor. E kore te te etine i te wahi o te ropu te fariiraa i te mana i te kamo, ka Tīngongo. He tukanga āta, haamata te reira ki mura marama, uira kōpekapeka me pango "namu." Next reira ko te arai pouri wāhanga oti ranei i roto i te kanohi. Aha ki te mahi i roto i tenei take? Hei rere ki te tākuta! taea delamination iti te "soldered" kahore ngaahi nunua mamafa. Otiia ki te mea kua rere te tukanga, kua maroke te reira etine e kore e whiwhi whakatika. Ka ngaro Vision.

arai Whero i roto i te kanohi

Ko tētahi atu tohu kino - he arai whero. Te tikanga o tēnei i e kua ringihia i roto i te tinana tangiwai ona taiao ranei te toto, e ko, i reira ko hemophthalmus. Marumaru i roto i te kanohi i roto i tenei take kia tohu i te pōauautanga o mate huka mellitus, atherosclerosis, takawhita, ranei e hōloa macular. kia hoki kia Hemophthalmus tika ki wehe o te etine me kanohi whara o rerekē nekehanga o whīwhiwhi.

Ko te marumaru o te whero tahi e kite te peroo, te ahua o atarangi, rere takai ranei. Ki te ko te toto te hua o te papahewa ngaukino ranei, ka waiho te mamae tohu atu.

Te aha e mea faufaa ia whakaahua tika nga tohu tahi

Hei hanga i te tātaritanga tika, e kore he nui te tākuta ki te rongo i te manawanui: ". E ahau i roto i te ata i roto i mua o te arai" Hei matau i roto i nei te aronga ki te haere, ka tahi te whakaahuatanga o te tohu. Hei tauira, ki te haere tahi te hipoki e te ahua o te ngoikore, kia mau ai ki he pēhanga, anemia, VSD, raruraru hypertensive iti. Ki te tahi ki neke marumaru puta namu huru, ki te rārangi o taea mate puta pokonga, hemophthalmia, wehe tuaroa, puku roro (i roto i te hoki o), migraine, me ētahi atu. Ki te te tāpiri te tohu whakarārangitia o whanoke, e taea e te reira i te patunga, toto ā, arteriosclerosis kaka, poisoning, me te pera i runga i.

Mai te kōwhiringa e maha mate, kia waiho reira taea ki te whakaahua tika te huru o to koutou tākuta.

whakamātautau tātaritanga

Mai matua tahuri tūroro ki te oculist, ka kawea te tirohanga i roto i te whakamahi i te rama wāwāhi, tonometry kanohi (intraocular inenga pēhanga), te whakamātautau pūmārō fundus, ultrasound. Ki te kore e te ophthalmologist whakakitea māuiuitanga, tukuna te manawanui kei ki ha toketā neave.

Toketā neave whakatau te tūtohutanga me reflexes, e whakaturia oko Doppler toto (matenga, kaki), MRI (upoko, kaki).

Marumaru i roto i te maimoatanga kanohi

He maha ngā āhuatanga e arahi ki raruraru kite. Na nga mate, he tohu o e taea hei te arai i roto i te kanohi, e rapu maimoatanga tika. Na, mo te tauira, kei te whakaritea wehe tuaroa ki therapy hauora, whakapai ake iaia uruhanga me te pākia. I tua atu puritia photocoagulation taiaho (whakapiringa) o te etine.

A, no te pokonga, i roto i te wāhanga tuatahi o ona huaora whakaritea me ngā matūkai mō instillation i roto i te kanohi. I ngā wāhanga i muri mai kawea mahi arotahi whakakapinga.

I roto i te papahewa, kaitūtohu, te whakaiti pēhanga i roto i te kanohi. Ki te tika, whakahokia te pokanga matamua.

Ko te mea matua ko te e me matau te manawanui: me waiho i te tākuta wa ki te tango i mahi ki te tiaki i tona kite. e kore e taea e tau'a ore tetahi te arai i roto i te kanohi, ina koa, ki te puta te reira pinepine puritia on ranei.