Mana papu Station: momo me ngā whakamārama

Units hangaia mō te kutētē, me te komuhumuhu i te tawhā pāpāho inu rapua e aroturuki motuhake i roto i te mahi. Ahakoa te mahi o tetahi o te papu maha titau tango ki pūkete he maha o ngā tawhā mahi, e hāngai ana i runga i nei i te whakatau i runga i te whakatikatikanga o te maimoatanga o te tikanga te wai. He uaua te mahi, ki te whakahohe te matatini mahi kua maha ngā wae o ngā momo rerekē. I roto i tenei take, ko te mea e tika ana ki te whakamahi i te teihana mana papu, i hāngai i runga i tāuru i te mana pūoko pānuitanga ka hua te ture tawhā hangarau, me te whakahaere o te pūnaha.

He aha te mea he teihana mana papu?

E ai ki tona wae constructional te nuinga o nga teihana rite nga switchboards tohatoha tuku iho. Tikanga, he rūnanga whakarewa, whakaritea nei ki te taiepa, me, i runga i te āhua o te mahi rānei kia whai i tētahi pūnaha mana uru. Ko te ihirangi roto whakarato hoki whakapuru i te rōpū i runga i nei e whakaritea nga mea timatanga tika whakahaere wae.

Ko te teihana mana papu paerewa i te pana, he microcontroller, he pūrere keu, poraka kāpeka, transformers me kïia e whakaaro - hei tauira, he rama arahina i runga i te Papatohu. awhi Rare e kore e e whai wāhi huringa i roto i te hanganga o ngā tūemi mahi. Whirihoranga o rōpū hiko hou taea te kaiwhakamahi ki te hono i te pūoko ngaahi houalotú me iahiko waho. Ko te mahi angamaheni o te teihana tenei. Ko reira e ano atu hanganga e whakahaere te mahi i roto i te kuware atu me, i era atu o nga ringa, ngā pūnaha matatini.

He aha e nga mahi o te teihana mana papu?

Ko te whakaaro matua o taua whakaaro ko te ki te mau tonu i te tetahi wae putanga mōhiohio pēhanga serviced. Hoki mahi teihana papu hononga ki te pūtahuri auau, me te waha ana ratou ki te whakawhiti, ka te aituā hiko. Mana o te tawhā whakahaere pūtahuri auau whakarato te operator tika ki te paraharaha ekeeke. kia mahi wehe kia huaina te whakarerekētanga o ngā waeine whakahaere e taea te mahi i me te whakahaere teihana papu downhole, me ngā pūnaha mo te taputapu mata.

Ki te tika, ka taea e mana hua whakaurunga ira whakamahi i te tārua me te tāuta. Kei te nuinga whakaratohia ana tēnei kōwhiringa i roto i ngā pūnaha e whakahaere i roto i papua ratonga neke atu i rua. Ki tenei mana, me te whakahaere kia whakatinana ai rite ā na roto i te tuku i mamao me i te aratau aunoa, e tika tokanga makehe.

Ko te taea o aratau aunoa

I teie mahana, i reira e tata kahore teihana mana e kore e e tautoko i aroturuki aunoa o te mana whakahaere o te papua. Te nuinga o nga raruraru e kua faatiti'aifarohia i taua aratau, a kia whakamana ā ai. Ko reira e rua ngā kāwai o ngā āhuatanga hangaia anake mo te aunoatanga. Ko te tuatahi ko te taea o te mana mamao. E kore e te operator tika tīmata me puru ana ki raro i te pūnaha, engari ano hoki e taea te tautapa i'ai wā tae noa ki te whaiaro whakawhitinga-.

Ko te rōpū tuarua o ngā raruraru mo te aratau whakahaere whawhati tata e tautoko ana mana aunoa o papua i tata putanga katoa. Ko te kupu, i roto i te take o te kore o tetahi o te pūnaha pūrere köurarangi homai e te tohu hāngai ki te paewhiri mana. I tenei teihana kia tauhohenga i waho tatari mo te operator ki te hono i te papu tūtatari huri ranei tawhā whakahaere o te wāhanga hē.

Pūrere mō papua downhole

Hoki pai te tukunga wae e whakamahia te pūnaha tino matatau. Ko e tino nui ano hoki nga tikanga whakahaere e hiahiatia ana. Ka rite ki te tikanga, ko reira te pūnaha mana me te tiaki, e whakahaere i te taumata wai, e arotahi ana ki te whakaaturanga o ngā pūrere hiko. I roto i te manometers mahi, whakakā pēhanga me ētahi atu āhuatanga e aroturuki tawhā whakahaere rite tohu.

kia ngā te momo tino noa o taua pūnaha mana papu teihana ECV e tohu ana i te rōpū nui o ngā tipu kōhatu. Ko te āhuatanga motuhake o tenei taputapu kia kau whakaritenga mō te tāutanga, me te mana whakarei nui haere "oma maroke."

Pūnaha mō te papua mata

E hangaia tauira taua teihana ki te mahi ki te papua mata momo. E kore tenei tikanga e kua heke te whakaritenga i roto i tenei take, engari e kore te mea pera nui i runga i te haumaru o te pūnaha rite pai pūngao te aro i roto i te hoahoa me te whirihoranga. Hei tauira, ki te te teihana mana papua hohonu whakarato te tikanga ki te tiaki i nga taura, me te waea katoa honotanga te paewhiri mana ki kōpuku hiko wae, te mana o te taputapu mata, me te e kore e whakapae i te whakahaere o whatunga taumata-maha.

Tenei taea te mana kōrero taketake ki te mahi tika ki te arotau i te whakahaere o te pūnaha supply wai.

Teihana mō papua wiri

Haunga nga mahi taketake e puta i roto i papua me ngā pūnaha whakahaere o ētahi atu momo, pērā teihana whai tikanga tiaki whai hua ki hama wai. I roto i ngā, whakamahia nga mehua haumaru o tenei ahua e te maheni tīmatanga-ake o taputapu. Ko hoki te reira i roto i te tukanga o taua pata pēhanga te āta whakahaere i te pūnaha, e whakaiti tūponotanga kino. Te kore wiriwiri teihana mana papu tārua nga āhuatanga o ētahi atu awhi. E tano ia tapao e taea te whakatau ia koe he rota o taputapu te kāinga hangaia ki te tautoko i ngā rārangi takitahi o te supply mahi i roto i te mau utuafare o ngā pūnaha rite.

mutunga

Ko te kounga o te mahi pūnaha, ka whakawhirinaki te mana o te māpele wai mäminga ki runga ki tawhā maha. Ki te kore e taea ki te whiriwhiri i te hoahoa o te rūnanga mana me ki correlate te taea o te whakakī i te reira ki te mahi koe, he mea pea he teihana mana papu downhole ki te akakoromaki i ona mahi.

E mea pinepine i reira he hape i roto i te whakahaere o te wai hanganga. I roto i ētahi wā, kapa tāutanga hē kawe i te hononga ki te teihana, a kihai i ētahi atu ngā haapa'o ki te mana o te papua. Mau, ki taua āhuatanga, me te tika ki te whakataki kaha o ngā pūnaha aunoa e tukua, ki te kore whakaoti i te raruraru, i te iti rawa, e pā ana ki reira i te mahi mahi.