Lymphangioma i roto i ngā tamariki: tohumate, take, ngā āhuatanga maimoatanga me te ārai

I roto i te nuinga o te wā, nga take nui o te pukupuku i roto i ngā tamariki he disorders whanaketanga o te kopa whekau ranei i roto i te whanaketanga embryonic.

Ka rite ki te tikanga, taua mātauranga, pērā i lymphangioma i roto i ngā tamariki i tāutuhia ai muri iho te fanauraa ranei i roto i nga tau tuatahi o te ora. Ko te pukupuku tino noa o te natura kiko tūhonohono ngā hemangioma me lymphangioma. tupu te tupu o te pukupuku mārire i roto i ngā tamariki nui tere atu i roto i ngā pakeke, titau te tātaritanga tere, me te kōwhiringa o te maimoatanga atu.

He aha e pukupuku Koló?

Kei te wehea pukupuku mārire o te kiko iaia ki:

• puku iaia (haemangioma);
• abnormalities Cardiovascular (nevi, teleangioektizii).

Hemangiomas (angioma) ara ake i disorders o angiogenesis. Whakanui ratou tupu tere te nuinga i roto i te marama tuatahi e ono i muri i whanau. I roto i te tukanga o te tini kino angioma a tawhio noa kiko, hanga Paku pūmau me hē mahi.

Ko te tino auau hemangioma capillary, kei roto i te plurality o tōiti tohaina matapōkeretia. E ratou he wāhi mata, me te kore e tūkino i te papa hohonu o te kiri. I te whakamātautau, kua hurihia ei rite flat ranei anake paku piki i runga ake i te patipati kiri ki rohe mārama o kanapa whero (i ētahi wā he kikorangi) tae. E pängia ana ki te involution ake noa ki te 7-8 tau. localization Makau: upoko, kanohi, hoki o runga, me te pouaka.

angioma i hanga kōwhao cavernous wehea e piriti kiko tūhonohono. Ahu ki te whakarau i roto i te hohonu, patua te subcutaneous ngako me te uaua kiko. e kore e ratou whai rohe mārama. A, no te tūnga i roto i te kaki, me te kanohi mata ki to ratou deformation me te karawhiti. whakarei tētahi āhuatanga āhuatanga i te angiomas toto whakakī karanga me te tangi.

hemangioma branched i hanga whakaeminga o oko mohiotia, e kua tū, te tikanga, i runga i nga papa taha o te kaki, me te mata. pulsates puku, wera ki te pa. O tupu puhoi, i roto i te rite ki te tahi atu hemangiomas.

angioma Mixed arā, o iaia me ētahi atu te kopa, me te ngā, te whakakotahi ngā āhuatanga o te puku whakaahuatia ana i runga he onge.

Maimoatanga o te pukupuku iaia

tohu tino mo te maimoatanga o te angioma whakapono haereraa ultra-nohopuku o te puku, te whanaketanga matua o te tamaiti, me te localization kino (hūare, orbital me te pae tino rohe) me te aroaro o te pekapeka angioma, e kore e pängia ana ki te involution.

Rawa korerotia hinaaro angioma ki tupu tere i roto i te tuatahi o nga marama o te ora. Small, mātauranga ausia i roto i te wiki torutoru taea tupu ake ki te 3-4 wā.

A, no te moni iti o te capillary me cavernous hemangiomas whakamahi therapy momo "Propranolol". whai hua hoki:

• whakahaere ki te puku i roto i te waihā, novocaine diluted;
• Taiaki sclerotherapy;
• cryosurgery;
• excision;
• elektorokoagulyatsiya;
• i angioma branched Handtied kai oko ki excision atu o te puku.

lymphangiomas tātaritanga pārōnaki, me hemangiomas

He aha te mea te hemangioma rerekētanga me te lymphangioma i roto i ngā tamariki? Angioma Ko te hanganga hue whero kikorangi ki i tukua puncturing toto ranei. Characteristically nui haere toto whakakī hemangiomas ka karanga, me te karanga tamaiti taka ngāwari ka aki, taitea ka aki karaihe.

Lymphangioma i roto i ngā tamariki āhuatanga e te atarangi koma o te puku, te tuku o mārama wai i roto i te punctate, kore o te pirau, ka aki.

pukupuku mārire o te oko lymphatic

Pehea he lymphangioma i roto i ngā tamariki, ai me tūtohutanga mō te maimoatanga kōrero i raro nei.

Lymphangioma He pukupuku dizembriogeneticheskim me kei roto i te ofatiraa o te pūnaha lymphatic. I roto i te mahi haumanu, i reira e iti angioma.

Ko te tikanga, e kore te te tātaritanga whakapumautia tonu i muri i whanautanga, me muri i te marama ruarua tika ki te meka e te tīmatanga lymphangioma i ngā tamariki kei roto i te āhua moe, tona tupu tere, me te hua ko te hua o te whara pāmamae, te tukanga inflammatory, te tupu whaiaroaro o te tamaiti.

Ko te localizations tino e: mata lateral o te kaki, i te raro o te mangai, arero, ngutu.

lymphangioma Rare o nga whekau puku me pukupuku tuarua puta i te ofatiraa o te pana wai lymphatic (pōauautanga pou-operative, lymphangitis).

lymphangioma Simple (capillary)

Nuinga o ngā wā faaite lymphangioma i roto i ngā tamariki ano i roto i te puka o te makroheylii (ake i ngutu) me makroglosii (arero whakanuia). Āhuatanga e te ahua o maha, mirumiru tata mokowā kapua ki te ihirangi marama. Ko te puku e testovidnuyu ōritetanga, ongonoa i runga i palpation. arata'i lesion reo kāore ki te hanganga o te malocclusion, dentition rerekē.

lymphangioma cavernous

A, no te tirohia feruri hanumi kōwhao maha me nodules ki te ihirangi mārama. paetata te puku kei te i roto i te kopa maeneene me arata'i ki tino deformation o te kaki, me te mata.

lymphocele

āhuatanga i te reira e te rohe mārama, me multichamber hekenga waitinana i tetahi kōhao ki tetahi i pēpēhinga te puku. Lymphangioma kaki i roto i te tamariki, ko tetahi o nga puku Koló tino noa, me te nuinga o maha faaite ake i roto i te taha o te kaki. Iti lymphangioma whēwhē paetata i roto i te kōhao-waha.

lymphangioma mate

I hono te inflammatory tukanga whakaatu tupu nohopuku o te puku, tona here, whero, huamo me te ahua o tohu obscheintoksikatsionnyh kiri (kirika, ngoikore, me te pera i runga i. D.).

Ki te reira te mea he lymphangioma waihakihaki i roto i te tamaiti atu ki panipania te puku e taea te whiwhi i te mātanga. Ko te tikanga i roto i enei take te tono te hinu antibacterial me anti-inflammatory ( "lincomycin" "clindamycin" "levomikol" erythromycin hinu), paturopi pūnahanaha me antihistamines.

maimoatanga:

• poka Decompression.
• Sclerotherapy quinine-urethane.
• excision hāparapara me tango o nga kopa pathological.
• maimoatanga ngā.
• kinonga Ultrasonic ki wawata muri o te tirotiro.

puku Lymphangioma

lymphangioma puku i roto i ngā tamariki whakakitea e te tohu e whai ake nei. Tikanga, uru tūroro ki te whare hauora ki te tātaritanga "puku whakapeka" (whēkau whakapeka, mezodenit, adnexitis, Meckel diverticulum). Ko te amuamu matua o te mamae i roto i te puku, me te pukupuku nui e taea puku karawhiti. e kore e angamaheni Te Ruaki me te nohoanga disorders. I te palpation heheu te pūrerehu, he puhoi-neke mātauranga, mamae kore, malosmeschaemoe.

Hoki tātaritanga pārōnaki whakamahi kōrero ultrasound, computed tomography. Ko te tātari whānui o te toto i reira he kahore huringa inflammatory āhuatanga o "puku whakapeka".

maimoatanga hāparapara. Whakamana laparotomy ki excision o te pukupuku, me te whakamātautau histological atu.

ārai

E ngohengohe ana ki te ma'io te herea tamariki ki te pukupuku mārire. I muri i te maimoatanga auau Taki-ups taote maxillofacial tūtohutia:

• i roto i te tau tuatahi - nga tangata katoa e toru nga marama;
• i roto i te rua o nga tau - he rua tau;
• te toru o nga tau - i muri i te maimoatanga kotahi te tau i mua i te taenga o te tau o te nuinga.

kawea maimoatanga niho i roto i roto i te tikanga ki te fakatonutonu malocclusion me te kupu therapy mo te ako reo.

He aha te whakawhanake lymphangioma i roto i ngā tamariki? pea te take o te mate ki te mate o mua i roto i te whanaketanga embryonic. e kore e ārai motuhake, me te hemangiomas Lifang tīari, rite enei pukupuku whakawhanake dizembriogeneza tika, me te he hohonu.

A, no te whakamahere i te āta tūtohutia hapūtanga mō mate rama (wheori meinga māuiuitanga fetal congenital: kōpukupuku, koroputa hei, toxoplasmosis, cytomegalovirus, pakewakewa, momo huaketo herpes simplex 1 me 2), makanga o peu kino, te fariiraa i complexes huaora motuhake, mātakitaki i roto i te whare hauora mua i te whānautanga me te haerenga auau ki te rata mātai.