Kooti Pākehā o Tika Tangata

I roto i te tau 1953, i te mahi ture ao, he tinana hou, i muri mai ka te Kooti Pākehā o te Ture. hāngai ana tōna mana i runga i te Pākehā Kawenata i Tika Tangata. karangatia te reira i te mana taketake me te rangatiratanga. He aha i te aroaro o te Kooti Pākehā o Tika Tangata, a he aha te mea te reira i teie mahana, whakaaro tatou i roto i te tuhinga.

Ko te hītori o te takanga

I te tīmatanga, ko te Convention i raro i te tiaki o te tinana e toru, i ngā te Komiti o Minita, te Komihana me te Kooti ano, te Kooti o Tika Tangata me te Uepu, rite te tinana āpiti.

i hainatia Kawenata e āhua mema 47, a na reira ko te mahi matua o te tinana i runga ake ki te aroturuki i te āhua o e whakaaro ona ture. faatiti'aifarohia tenei raruraru e mau e ui ki a whakatau amuamu e kia tono:

• takitahi;
• he rōpū o tangata;
• whakahaere waho i te käwanatanga;
• Ko te whenua whai wāhi.

I te tīmatanga te amuamu whakaaro e te Komihana, a ki te pera i whakawhitia te take ki te Kooti Pākehā o Tika Tangata, e hanga te whakatau whakamutunga. Ki te putanga kino o ui o te take whai wāhi, te Komiti o Minita.

I roto i te 1994, kua puta ke te pūnaha, me amuamu ki te putanga pai o te kaitono haere i runga i to ratou ake marae.

I roto i te 1998 ke reira te hanganga - ko te Kooti Pākehā o Tika Tangata me te Kōmihana kua hanumi ki te tinana kotahi.

mana

Ahakoa te meka i hainatia te Kawenata i te 47 whenua, e kore ko te Kooti Pākehā o ngā take tangata mo ratou te marae rawa. Na reira, ko te reira:

• e kore e ka pēpēhia te reira i te whakawa, kua nei whāngai kē he marae motu atu tinana o te mana kāwanatanga o nga whenua mema ranei;
• e kore e hoatu e te reira i tohutohu ki te ture;
• e kore e mana ki runga i te ture motu me tinana, ratou whakahaere;
• e kore e hoatu e te reira i te tikanga i runga i mehua ki hopearaa ture.

Te Kooti Pākehā i runga i o ratou competences:

• tirohia amuamu o ofatiraa o te ture;
• tohu te rōpū ngaro ki pau te rōpū angitu i roto i te puka o te utu moni, kino rawa, kore-moni kino, me te whakawa utu.

e kore e mahi o te marae wā-roa matau o take o fakahoko-kore o ona whakatau. Kei te wahi faataa tenei i te meka e kia hua ngā hanganga ture kāore-i roto i te whakatārewatanga o te mema, me te whakarerenga i te Kaunihera Pākehā. Uruhi o whakaritenga whakahaere Komiti o Minita.

Ko taka i roto i te mātau o te Kooti Pākehā?

Mai te mana o te Kooti hāngai kei i runga i te Kawenata, me haere mai mātau i ia. Na, e taea ai:

• ki te whakamāori i te Kawenata, i mua i te faatere i runga i te tono o te Komiti o Minita, a kia hoatu whakaaro tohutohu kore e pā ana ki te ui ki a take;
• whakaaro e rua amuamu ā-kāwanatanga takitahi, me te ngā ki te Pākehā Union me te Kaunihera o Europe;
• ki te ite i te meka o ofatiraa o te tika o te kaitono, me te ki tohu ia, i roto i te take o te wini, te utu;
• ki te whakatū i te ofatiraa o te ture i roto i te whenua, kia rite ki te tītohunga papatipu, me ki oblige reira ki te whakakore i te koha.

Te hanganga me te hanganga

Te hanganga ture ngā 47 iwi - te hanganga o nga whenua e kua hainatia te tuhinga. ka pootitia i ia whakawa mo te iwa tau, me te kia anō-pōtitia ai.

Pōti o kaiwhakawa - te mahi o te Runanga Pāremata, e kōwhiria e tetahi o nga kaitono e toru i te rārangi i tukuna e te kāwanatanga mema.

Kei o 679 iwi, tae atu 62 kaimahi kaimahi Uepu - tangata o Russia. I runga i te par ki te kaimahi whakahaere, me te hangarau mahi rite ngā kaimahi o te ture, me te tuhi.

History o Russia i te Kooti Pākehā.

hainatia te Russian Federation te Convention i 1998, Haratua 5. I mua ki taua rā ki te wa tika tangata reira i roto i te Russian Federation mahi i roto i te Kooti Ture. kua he maha o ngā rerekētanga i reira te Kooti. He aha?

mahi Kooti i roto i runga i te Kawenata me te Ture kia rite ki te Ture.

Ko te marae i rerekē tinana ture - te Kooti Pākehā o interethnic me Kaupapa Ture - motu.

E ai ki te Kooti Ture, i runga i te mana o mahi unconstitutional ratou kai motuhake ranei Me ki kia puta ke, kia rite ki te ture e hānga ana. Te Kooti, heoi, e kore e taea te huri i te whakatau tangohia e te marae motu, e kore te mea te reira hototahi ki te Kawenata.

Otiia ahakoa nga rerekētanga, tetahi o enei oko ko runga ake te tahi atu.

Ko te kaitautoko tuatahi i Russia ko Anatoly Kovler (1998-2012). I whakakapi ia e Dmitry Dedov, ko wai te mea he whakawa i te wa nei.

E ai ki ngā tatauranga, Russia kī tuatahi i roto i te maha o amuamu tukuna ki te Kooti Pākehā.

O te hunga ruritia i roto i 2010 ki te 862 815 i roto i ngā take Russian kitea i maumaui. whakahau te marae ki te tango i mehua whānui, i arahina ki huringa i roto i te hanganga whiu. Tēnei wā kaupapa ki te ripeneta te tahi mau āhuatanga o te whakahaerenga.

Otiia e kore e tenei tikanga e kua whakawhitia te Russian Federation ki te Kooti o te mana arii. Na reira, e kore Russia e mahia whakatau e rere counter ki ona Ture.

Ko te ture me ngā tikanga o amuamu

Me whakatau i te amuamu kōrero ki te Kooti Pākehā, te tikanga e whai ake nei:

• kia ai taua mea i raro anake ki nga tika me nga rangatiratanga kua whakararangitia i te Kawenata me ona Kawa;
• kia tono tangata tinana, rōpū o tangata, whakahaere waho i te käwanatanga ;
• i roto i te whakawa e whakapūtā te oko o te Kawenata, kia rite ki nei takahi ana tika me ona rangatiratanga, ko ratou raraunga whaiaro: ingoa, te rā o te whanau, wahi o te noho me te mahi;
• Ka kia whakaaro amuamu ki te whakahaua reira ki te whenua, kua whakamanatia e te Kawenata me ona Kawa, me nga ngā whakaahuatia i roto i te tauākī puta i muri i te whakaritenga;
• e kore e taea e te hara e te tangata tūmataiti whakahaere ranei;
• e kore e nui 6 marama i muri i te whakamātautau i te mana mātau wā amuamu;
• haukotia tenei wā e hoki whakauru ki te Kooti Pākehā i muri i te tono i tuhituhia tuatahi oti te puka i te kaitono ranei;
• whakaaro te amuamu te ki kia manakohia ki te kua pau te kaitono rongoā kāinga e wātea ana.

Ko te take o te Kooti Pākehā whakaaro i te 3 ki te 5 tau.

Hea ki te tukua atu koutou amuamu?

Ki te tutuki te tono nga whakaritenga katoa, kia meinga ai ki te puka. Ka taea te tikiake i te reira, me ki ngā tohutohu mō te whakaoti c echr.coe.int.

Puka ki tā, whakakiia atu, ka tukua atu ki te Kooti Pākehā o Human i te wāhitau i raro.

Me roto i te tuhinga i te mōhiohio e whai ake nei:

• ingoa tonu, rā o whanau, iwi me te wāhi noho o te kaikerēme;
• ingoa o te Pāti ranei Parties ki i rēhitatia te amuamu te;
• tauākī poto me te mārama o nga meka o te maumaui kiia, ranei maumaui o nga ngā Kawenata me te tohetohe, me te he tauākī o tautukunga ki nga tikanga o te admissibility.

Ki te whai koe i te māngai, he mea e tika ana ki te tohu i runga i te puka:

• tona wāhitau ingoa, wāhitau, tau waea, tau waeatuhi me te īmēra;
• rā me te waitohu o te kaitono.

Kei te tonoa e te amuamu auau ki te wāhitau i raro.

Ko nga mea katoa te whakatau o te Kooti, ka te kaitono kia whakamōhiotia o tona whakatau i roto i te pukapuka.