He aha te mea te hono o te pūnaha ture? Ko te ariā o te whakahaere marae me te marae

Ko te pūnaha ture Russian noho te wahi motuhake i roto i ngā whare katoa o te whenua o ngā o te mana kāwanatanga. I mua ka whakaara ake te reira mau tamataraa nui mo te tiaki o ngā tika me ngā pānga o ngā kaupapa. rongo Various marae Russian tautohetohe ā, me ngā take taihara, etahi o nga maumaui whakahaere, whakatau papā i waenga i ngā rōpū. No mana atu peka e kore e whai taua mana.

āhuatanga General o te paari

Kei te māngai te pūnaha ngā inaianei i roto i te hanga whakahau o kaipuke. E ratou whāinga me ngā whāinga noa, he whakaritenga me te mahi i runga i etahi parau tumu manapori. hanga te pūnaha ture i roto i runga i te wehenga whakahaere-rohe, me te motu-kāwanatanga i roto i te whenua. E ai ki te Art. 71 i roto i te kaupapa e kore e taea e murua e whakapumautia e tinana kore ngā hoki i roto i te ture Federal. E kore e whakaaetia te reira ki te whakatū i ngā rohe o te tikanga o te whakahaere me te mahi o ngā pūtahi e hānga ana tīariari i roto i to ratou rohe.

hanganga

i reira e rua mana e hānga ana, me te rohe i roto i te pūnaha ture. Tuatahi hanga a Whakakahoretia anake i roto i runga i te Ture te ture ranei. mahi ratou rite te marae nui rawa. whakau ana te ture he tukanga motuhake mo te whakakāhoretanga o ngā pokapū. Ko te kupu, e kore e taea te whakamana i tenei tikanga i nga take e pā ana ki te whakahaere o te marae, e kore e kia whakawhitia tae noa ki tetahi i te wa ano. He mana e hānga ana:

1. COP.
2. Armed Forces o te Russian Federation, nga marae nui rawa o nga kawanatanga, rohe, nga pa whangai. uara, lepupilika, rohe, rohe motuhake / rohe.
3. mana motuhake, me te hōia.
4. Pūwhera, mataeinaa me te apitireihana tuakiri hānga, institution Piira.

He mana ā-rohe:

1. kaupapa KS.
2. marae Kai '.

tiaki

pūnaha ture tīariari i tenei ra ka mau i te puka i January 1, 1997 ki te whakatamarikitanga o te ture e hāngai ana. Ka whakarite te Institute:

1. Independence i te whakahaere me te manga-ture.
2. Ko te matau o te tangata ki te whai wāhi i roto i te whakahaere o te tika.
3. tiaki tōtika o nga tika me nga rangatiratanga o te tangata, me te tangata i roto i te tikanga e paingia ana i roto i te raupapa.
4. Access ki Justice mō kaiwhakaari katoa i runga i te taahiraa rite.
5. mana whakaaro take, he ratou i roto i te mātau o te tangata.
6. Ko te matau o te mau melo ki arotake whakatau katoa me ngā rerenga kōrero, i tangohia e te marae tuatahi.

E kore e whakaaetia te reira i te whakatamarikitanga o mahi-ture, e ka whakakorea iti motuhake o te tinana ranei, he iti ki te tiaki o te tangata me te tangata te motuhake o rangatira.

Ko te ariā o te taumata pūnaha ture

kia whai He maha ngā tinana mana kākahu, me te noho i te tūranga rite i roto i te hanganga. Tenei huinga o pūtahi hanga te hono o te pūnaha ture. i te taua mātau Ko tōna tinana mema. E hoki ratou he hanganga rite, me te hanganga. Ko te ariā o te ture taumata-pūnaha e tika ana ki te whakaaro tauira motuhake. I roto i Russia, te mana o te ture me ngā pūtahi hōia i hanga e toru ngā taumata. A i roto i te tuatahi, me te i roto i te rua i te pūnaha ture hono matua he reira. pūtahi Military - he mana hoia. Ko te pūnaha o te mana whānui - he reira te marae rohe. Next ake ko te huānga waenganui. Ko te pūnaha o te ture, ko te:

1. Supreme Kooti o lepupilika.
2. mana-rohe, me te rohe.
3. Kooti whangai i pa. uara.
4. Tinana o motuhake rohe / wāhi.

District (kaipuke) marae - taumata-waenganui kōti hōia. Ko te taumata tuatoru he utu te Russian Armed Forces i roto i te tinana mana whānui. E ohipa te reira te Collegium Military o te hono tuatoru o nga marae hōia.

apitireihana

Ko te hono matua o te pūnaha ture i roto i tenei take - mana te whenua o o ngā kaupapa. Atu i reira he he mema tuatahi takawaenga. Ko ratou tinana apitireihana Piira. Ko te mema tuarua takawaenga protrude circumferential marae (cassation). Ko te wāhanga whakamutunga, ko te poari i runga i tautohetohe ōhanga Russian Armed Forces.

Hono i roto i te pūnaha ture: marae

Ēnei āhuatanga mahi mahi motuhake e pā ana ki te taumira o te wā. Ratou kawenga ngā:

1. Making whakatau i runga i te mana.
2. Taki te mana, Ture, me te tika o tomo ranei kihai tomo ki te kaha mahi.

E whakamanatia marae District ki te tango i whakatau i runga i te taonga o te take, e ko te matua mo te take ngā. Na, i roto i te akoranga o whakawātanga toihara ka whakapumautia te harakore he ranei o te tangata. I roto i te take whakamutunga whakatutuki te take o te tono tono-kore ranei o whiu, whakaturia he mehua uruhi motuhake. Whakaaro nga take ā-, nga hononga o te pūnaha ture o te Russian Federation whakatau mana kore ki te whakamatau i te utu ki te kerēme ranei. I whakaturia ano e hopearaa e kia ara ake. I roto i te take taihara me te ture o te hi'oraa tuatahi kia tata katoa te marae i roto i te mana homai ki a ratou. Ko nga tinana apitireihana o ngā rohe me ngā pūtahi o te tono He okotahi. kī ana tēnei i roto i ERPs № 1.

Tirohia Rongoā

Trial Kooti o Cassation, me te te piira, ko ki tirohia te mana, Ture, me te tika o whakaritenga, rerenga tae atu. I roto i tenei take, kawea whakaaro i roto i rua tomo a kihai tomo ki mahi kaha. I roto i te hono tuarua o te rāngai ture kia wero ai whakatau:

1. tinana rohe kihai i i tomo ki te kaha. Kei te whakaturia tenei tika i roto i te toi. 320 GIC.
2. Rekureihana i roto i te mana, ki te kahore hoki te mahi ra. E tukua ratou ki pīra i raro i toi. 376 Code o Civil Hātepe i te marae o te cassation.

Pīra (mana whānui)

pea tenei mana i tetahi mema o te rāngai ture. Ko te tono o ngā whakataunga whakamana poutū. Ko te kupu, mahi o rangatira whakaaro i roto i te marae ā-rohe. Solutions e karanga hōia hoia me takiwā mana ki:

• Armed Forces o te Republic.
• Rohe / marae rohe.
• pa okana whangai. uara.
• marae rohe / rohe motuhake.
• Navy (rohe) te mana.

Te Judicial Division Armed Forces, take ā-iwi, ka tono tangata te amuamu ki te mahi whāngai i te tauira tuatahi:

1. Sun lepupilika.
2. Porowini, marae rohe.
3. Mana i roto i te Moscow ko St Petersburg.
4. Kooti o motuhake rohe / wāhi.

Ko te Poari o Pīra o te ra Russia tukuna amuamu o ngaromanga Me hoatu te whakatau whakataetaengia iho i tauira tuatahi. rongo te Aperata Body Moscow City Kooti tono i mahi whāngai e reira i roto i te wā e pā ana ki te tiaki o pātata / copyright.

Āhuatanga o te whakaaro

marae Piira kia tino wāhanga ranei ki whakaaro te take. I te wa ano, ka rite ki te tikanga, kawea ana e ia i roto i te uiuinga ki katoa o te taunakitanga tukunga ranei. Ko te hua o te arotake taua taea e te whakapanga o rongoā hou (i roto i te tautohetohe ture) ranei kupu (i roto i te take taihara).

kaiwhakahaere

Ka rite ki te hunga ratou te tuarua me te hono tuatoru o te pūnaha ture. Kua hangaia nga marae ki te manatoko i te whaitake o tata katoa nga whakatau me whakaritenga e kua tomo a kihai i tomo ki te kaha. I roto i te runga i Art. tonoa 377 GIC amuamu hi'opo'araa:

• Ko te presidium o te / rohe, te Hupirimi Kooti o te Republic, te motuhake rohe / rohe rohe.
• Ko te poari o te ra (i roto i te wā ture).
• Ko te presidium o te (rohe) marae Navy.
• rongo te poari take ka rererangi hōia Russian.

mana District

E ohipa te reira te hono tuatahi o te pūnaha ture. Taua tinana e hanga e i roto i ia takiwa, pa, kia hangaia pūtahi terenga me ā-rohe i roto i ngā wāhi tāone. I roto i enei marae whakaaro te nuinga rawa o ngā take i roto i te whenua. e kore e ēnei āheinga ngā te hanga o (taihara me te kiri tangata), ngā raro i te mana o te tahi atu mau tino o te ture (te ao, me te apitireihana). I te wa ano, i hanga e nga mahi o ngā pūtahi rohe taea arotake tuarua, me te tuatoru o nga wae o te pūnaha ture Russian. Ko te whakatūnga me te mahi o nga tinana takoto motuhake tangohia e te ture e hānga ana. Ko te taua pā ki te whakakāhoretanga o ngā pūtahi.

tinana ao

tohu ratou te taumata o raro o te pūnaha. E i roto i te tikanga māmā e whakaaro ratou take taihara, whakahaere, me te tivira o te āhua iti. He āhuatanga motuhake o marae nga kaiwhakawa 'ko e e whakaurua ratou i roto i te kāwai, arahina e te ope Russian patu, engari i te wa ano, e kore e ratou hānga. Ko ratou mana āta whakaaro i roto i te rohe whenua. kawea whakaaro kaiwhakawa ao māngai o te hanganga o te rohe mā te pooti i te taupori o te rohe e hāngai ana ranei. Duration o te tari - mo te wā tuatahi o kore neke atu i te 5 tau, mo te muri - i te iti rawa e rima nga tau. Tuhinga o nga take rongo rangimarie anake.

pūtahi hōia

Enei marae he tinana o te mana whānui. Proceedings kawea atu i roto i te tinana e hānga ana whakahaere te wahi pohewatia ratonga hōia te. Hanganga o kaipuke e wahi i runga i te parau tumu rohe i roto i runga i te wahi o te raruraru o nga wahi, tae atu ki ngā whenua tāwāhi. mahi pūtahi Military ki ngā take o te hara e takahi i runga i te haumaru o te kāwanatanga, te hapori me te takitahi. E hangaia ratou ki te whakarato tiaki:

1. whakahaere Public me ētahi atu, tangata nei ngākau nuitanga kua tukinotia e i roto i te akoranga o te mahi tiaki haumaru.
2. Ko te tikanga kaupapa ture o te whenua.

Russian Forces Armed

Ko te Hupirimi Kooti o te Russian Federation te tinana o te ture. mahi ia i roto i te mana Russian. MoE whakarato whakamārama i runga i ngā take mahi, kua te tika ki te kia hou i roto i runga i te mahi ture o tetahi tinana awhenga o mana whānui i roto i tetahi take. I te COP me te EAC he kaupapa hanganga ture. Whakatau tangohia e te Hupirimi Kooti o te Russian Federation, e kore e taea e te tono / mautohe kia.

Sun mana

He te tika ki te Hupirimi Kooti:

1. Whakaaro nga take ā-iwi, me te whakahaere tino matatini. Kei te tino Resolution kawea atu aua tautohetohe me hara e kua pā ki te tinana whakahaere o te ture, ki te kahore te hunga i te hunga i roto i te mātau o te COP. kawea whakaaro i roto i roto i te tauira tuatahi.
2. Tokanga'i nga mahi o te mana whānui, tae atu motuhake me te hōia.
3. Tūhura me te ahuwhānui te mahi ture, ki te kawe i roto i te tātari tauanga.

I roto i te take o te excitation o te State Duma o te hanga ki te tango o te peresideni i te tari, e homai te Sun he mutunga e pā ana ki te aroaro o ona mahi kėia he hara. Na roto i te viivii ore o te tikanga ture, anake e taea te whakakahoretia te Hupirimi Kooti i whakatikatika i te Ture Basic. Kōharinga o rangatira i roto i nga Forces Armed kawea SF i te peresideni.

Pū o te mahi

te nuinga kawea ngā mahi ture i roto i roto i te ra poari ture i runga i ngā take hara kiri tangata ranei. takoto ratou hanganga e te whakatau o te Plenum o te Hupirimi i runga i te kupu tohutohu o te Tiamana. O te tauira tuatahi whakaaro takitahi ngātahi (i te iti rawa 3 kaiwhakawa) ranei. Ka taea te karanga whakatau me whakaritenga. whakamana mahi wero i mua i te poari pīra. matapaki te reira i te amuamu me amuamu kihai i tomo ki roto ki te kaha nga whakatau o tinana rohe, me te rite. e haamana i te poari Pīra take taihara me te kiri tangata rite te marae o te tauira tuarua o ngā kerēme mō ngā mahi e kore e whai hua ano e ka hanga tetahi o nga papa 3 o te ra i roto i te tauira tuatahi.

presidium

Ko te tinana te ohu. Kei roto te reira i 13 kaiwhakawa. E tū hui Presidium i te iti rawa kotahi te marama. whakaaro ratou te take i ara o te mātakitaki o hou kitea hou ranei huru, rauemi rangahau me te whānui o te mahi, te tātaritanga tauanga. Ko tōna mātau ngā take i runga i te whakahaere o nga papa, me te Hupirimi Kooti o te pūrere. I tua atu, e tauturu te ra te tinana kaimahi i roto i te tono tika o te ture.

plenum

Kei roto te reira i te kaiwhakawa katoa Rā E pā ana ki te rau. kawea huihuinga o te plenum i te iti rawa kotahi katoa 4 marama. Ko nga hui whai wāhi:

• Attorney General.
• Ko te Minita o te Ture.
• Tiamana o te tinana kaimahi.
• Tohunga me pūtaiao.

Ko te mahi matua o te Plenum o te whakaaro o te rangahau rauemi me whānui o tatauranga ture me ngā mahi, ngā o Attorney General me Minita o te Ture kaitautoko. I tua atu, rangatira matua o te marae whakarato clarifications i runga i ngā take o te ture.

COP Russia

mahi te Kooti Ture rite te mana hi'opo'araa reira autonomously me takitahi whakahaere. whakapumautia te Kooti i roto i te tau 1991. Ko tōna whakaaro matua tavini te tiaki o te tikanga ture, tika me nga rangatiratanga o te tangata, me te tangata, ki te whakarite pānga tika, me te mana nui o te Ture, puta noa i te whenua. taki te Kooti e nga whakaritenga o te ture Basic:

• FZ, SF mahi ture, te peresideni, te kāwanatanga, te State Duma, nga kaupapa RF whāngai hoki mana tahi.
• mutu whakaaetanga ki nga tinana o te kāwanatanga hanganga mana o te rohe.
• whakaaetanga International e kore i tomo ki te kaha.

whakaaroaronga te Kooti Ture tautohetohe i runga i te mātau i waenganui i nga mana kāwanatanga, me te rohe, amuamu e pā ana ki takahi o rangatiratanga ture me ngā tika o tangata. I te tono o te tahi atu mana e arotake te ture tono i roto i te take ngā. homai hoki te Kooti he whakamārama o te tikanga ture, te mutunga e pā ana ki te tautukunga ki te tikanga o te whakaaturanga o te peresideni o te tukuaki'i o he i mahi i tetahi atu wheroni ranei. tika Mana te ki te kōkiri i ture i runga i take i roto i tona mātau.

karanga Āhuatanga ki te Kooti Ture

Ka taea e te Kooti Ture hanga he amuamu, petihana tono ranei. Ko te tika ki te pīra ki te Kōti Ture i tangata Russian katoa, ka haere mai nga tangata, kahore raraunga, me te ture hinonga, e titau e e takahi ratou ngākau nuitanga tika whai e te ture Basic kore tiakina e te ture whakamutunga ranei ki ti'amâraa kāwanatanga pānga mōhiohio ranei. Ka taea e te take tono i te mana, me te rēhita rōpū kore-mōhiohio. kawea whakaaro o tono i roto i ngā tohunga o te tari COP ohu. I muri i taua tonoa e ratou te tiamana marae tona tuarua ranei.