Ko te taupori o Kyrgyzstan me tona hanganga mātāwaka

Kehitāna - he āhua iti Central Āhia, tatou e pā ana ki nei e matau iti rawa. He aha te mea te rahi o te taupori o Kyrgyzstan tenei ra? He aha e nga rōpū iwi e noho ana i runga i tona rohe? E whakakitea ēnei pātai i roto i tēnei tuhinga.

Ko te taupori o Kyrgyzstan me ona akiaki tipu

Kyrgyz Republic (ranei Kyrgyzstan) - he whenua iti i roto i te ngakau o Ahia, ropu i China ko Kazakhstan. I roto i te ngā taupori, ahurea, me te matawaka, he rerekē, me te ngā i te whenua.

Kia pehea te maha iwi i roto i Kyrgyzstan tenei ra ora? A he aha te mea tona hanganga iwi? Kia tamata o ki te whakautu i ēnei pātai.

Hia iwi ora i roto i Kyrgyzstan? taupori counter o te whenua i te timatanga o 2015 ka tu i 5.9 miriona te iwi. āhuatanga Amazing o Kyrgyzstan, ko e reira he tonu he wahi nui o te taupori ora i roto i ngā wāhi tuawhenua (60%). Ko te kupu, ngā tukanga tāone, taea, puta noa i te ao i teie mahana, noa e taea kore takahia iho te whenua Āhia Central iti.

I roto i te Kehitāna, i reira he pa 51 anake. Otiia e kore e ko te pa e kore tetahi o ratou. Ko te nui rawa o ratou - Bishkek (te whakapaipai o te kāwanatanga), a Aketura, Jalal-Abad, Karakol ko Tokmok.

Ko ia tapao e i roto i te pane, Bishkek reira, rite ki demographers, te kāinga ki te hawhe o te taupori tāone o Kyrgyzstan. E ai ki ngā whakatau tata, kua he taupori o 600 ki te 900 mano iwi te pa. Tenei oma-ake i roto i nga whika he tika ki te tirohanga hē o te tangata, i te mea huru o te hou Kyrgyz Republic.

He neke atu i te tata'i piti ka tonu ki te tupu Tau o taupori o Kyrgyzstan runga te mua-rau hawhe. Neke atu i te te tau kua hipa moni te katoa te tipu o te taupori ki e pā ana ki te 250 mano iwi. Ko te take matua mō tenei ko nga auau whanau tiketike.

Ko te noho tangata tino i roto i te Kyrgyzstan, ko a Aketura, a Jalal-Abad oblasts.

Ko te hanganga iwi o te taupori te whenua o

He he hanganga iwi, kaua matatini taupori o Kyrgyzstan. Me kï reira e tae noa 1985 kihai i Kyrgyz te rōpū mātāwaka matua i roto i tenei whenua. Ko te mea, ko te e ngā i roto i te wā Soviet i roto i ona wāhi rohe i te wahi mua noho atu iwi (matua Uzbek ko Russian). E te rau tau waenganui-rua tekau; kiia Kyrgyz hoki% 40 anake o te katoa taupori o te Republic.

Heoi, i runga i te wā i tere nei te piki i te maha o Kirghiz. I roto i te wā i 1959 ki te 2009, te tau tapeke i roto i te whenua nui haere e 2.5 wā.

Ki te rā, ko te tuatahi o te iwi o Kyrgyzstan (i roto i te tau) e whai ake kotahi tekau:

1. Kirgizes, 71%.
2. Uzbeks, 14%.
3. Russian, 7.8%.
4. Dungans, 1.1%.
5. Uighurs, 0.9%.
6. Tadzhiki, 0.8%.
7. Turchi, 0.7%.
8. Kazakhs, 0.6%.
9. Tatar, 0.6%.
10. Ukrainian, 0.4%.

E tano ia tapao e te nuinga Kyrgyzstan e hanganga mātāwaka i roto i ngā wāhanga katoa, me te i roto i te pane kāwanatanga, te wahi o ratou wahi ko e pā ana ki 70 ōrau. Uzbeks noho i roto i te Kyrgyzstan he tino kiato, te tutonu i roto i rua nga pa - a Aketura, a Uzgen.

papā iwi

whanaunga Inter-iwi taea te whakaahuatia i roto i te whenua kia rite ki kukū, me te iu. E āhuatanga ratou e te pūmanawa pakanga kaua nui, e i nga wa whakakitea i roto i te koroke ara me pakanga i waenganui i ngā iwi rerekē.

Hei tauira, ka whakatika te nuinga o pakanga nui i runga i te papa whenua iwi i roto i te whenua i roto i te tau 1990 (i te pera-ka karanga a Aketura Massacre) i roto i te 2010.

pakanga Iwi i roto i te Kyrgyzstan te tikanga e tika ana ki te maha o ngā āhuatanga. I roto ia ratou:

• kaimahi o ngā rauemi whenua (hei tauira, ko reira ka te whenua te take tuatahi o te pakanga i roto i a Aketura i 1990, i kī i te iti rawa 1,200 ora);
• he raruraru ōhanga hohonu, me te kore mahi papatipu;
• iti aroaro o paerikiriki motu i roto i te taputapu āhua o te kāwanatanga.

tukanga hekenga i roto i te Kyrgyzstan

taupori o Kehitāna kaha heke i tuawhenua ki ngā tāone, te wahi i reira he i te iti rawa etahi tupono o te kimi i te mahi. Nuinga maha ko reira te iwi taitamariki nei i taea ki te whiwhi rawaka mātauranga. Otiia ki te tiki i roto i te pa nui, ko te maha tino uaua mo ratou. Ka rite ki te hua - maranga kore mahi, me te hara. hekenga Active o Kyrgyz i te tuawhenua ki ngā tāone (nuinga i roto i Bishkek) tīmata i te tīmatanga o nga 90, me te haere tonu ki tenei ra.

I tua atu, waiho maha noho Kyrgyzstan me ki waho. Ko te whakaaro matua o te ratere i roto i tenei take, ko Moscow me ētahi atu pa nui Russian.

Ko reira utu te whakahua i tetahi atu putanga o mimiti o te USSR mo taua State. I roto i te wawe 90-doma o Kyrgyzstan tīmata waiho papatipu ona tangata kore-taketake, ngā Russian me Ukrainians.

ka nuku ngā Russian i roto i Kyrgyzstan

I roto i te Kyrgyz Republic Ko te tino kaha ka nuku ngā Russian. Ahakoa ahakoa te meka e i roto i rite ki 1989 te maha o Russian i te whenua i peka e toru-taiepa.

hāngai te nuinga taupori Russian Kirghizia i Chu ko Issykkul rohe, a hoki i roto i Bishkek. Otiia i roto i te rohe a Aketura, wā e Uzbeks, e kore e tikanga tino Russian.

Heoi, i reira he kahore whakahāweatanga ki te Russian i Kyrgyzstan reira. Kei te noa whakamahia te reo Russian i roto i ngā kura me ngā whare wānanga o Kyrgyzstan, i roto i Bishkek me ara mahi Drama Russian Theatre.

I roto i te mutunga

Kyrgyz Republic - he whenua iti i roto i Central Asia, te wahi i reira e 5.9 miriona te iwi. Tatauranga iwi o Kehitāna āhuatanga iwi hanganga kaua uaua. Tenei, i roto i te tahuri, faaite ake i roto i pakanga interethnic whakapeka e mura ake i te wa ki te wa i roto i tenei whenua.