HangangaKōrero

Ko te hinga o te Patireia o Roma Western

Ko te hinga o te Hau emepera Roma Western - te kaupapa whakaurua i roto i te historiography o tetahi o te tumu kōrero tino whai mana Edward Gibbon (1737-1794). Tona mahi rahi "History o te paheketanga me te Hingá o te Patireia o Roma" hanga te ariā pai-mohiotia ki kaipānui tino hiahia i roto i te raruraru. Ahakoa kore e taea e tatou e te mea e ko Gibbon te tuatahi nei i oti rawa ia ki te ako o ka me aha hinga te kingitanga ngū. Timata ki te rau tau tekau ma waru enei pātai, i hawata ana maha pūtaiao, whakahere tonu ariā hou. Ka rite ki tetahi aivanaa American nāianei Glen Bauersok, te hinga o te Hau emepera Roma Western taea te tiro rite te ARCHETYPE o te ahiahi tetahi mana nui, na reira, kia rite ki te tohu o te wehi, me mau faaararaa i roto i wā rerekē.

Tahi mau aivanaa whakapono e te afa i waenganui i nga rohe rawhiti me te uru e whakahaeretia ana e fetaulaki'anga takitahi, mea akiaki e te heke o Roma. Ko te wahi ki te rawhiti ka te Byzantine Empire me tona whakapaipai i roto i Constantinople, te hawhe te uru arotahi te nuinga i runga i te rohe o Itari hou. Paheketanga o te Hau emepera Roma i māngai e te tukanga haere tonu e pumau mo neke atu i te rau tau. Na reira, hiahia atu hītori ki te mea e kua taunga Roma ki nga tikanga hou, a rite taua i reira ko kahore he heke. Great Roma, rite ki Edward Gibbon me kaitautoko o ana whakapae, mutu ki te tīariari i te 4 Mahuru 476, ka (i roto i Odoacer rangatira o nga iwi Germanic te ope Roma , ko ia te upoko o te mōna-Tiamana) whakataka te whakamutunga Western Roma Emperor Romulus Akuhata. Romulus Akuhata, pea i he takenga Germanic. Odoacer whakaaro e kore he pera kino Romulus, e kore e ara te whakararuraru ki te hoatu ia ia ki te mate, engari ka tonoa atu. Ko te hinga o te Hau emepera Roma Western, whakaaturia e ki te meka e kore Roma i te mana pūtea, me te kore i taea e tōtika te whakahaere i te rohe ki te hauauru marara, ahakoa tonu ratou tangata ki te whakaaro me te karanga ratou Roma. kihai i tukipoto bloodless i roto i 476 ira koki nui, kawea mai ki te maha tata o nga ngā me ngā ia.

Tohunga e mau putanga urutau ki tikanga hou, kua whakapono ai e tonu te kingitanga ki te tīariari tae noa ki 1453. Ko te kupu, puta te hinga o te Patireia o Roma Western ka haere mai nga Otomení ki Byzantium (Constantinople).

O te akoranga, ko te tino tikanga te rā o te hurihanga o Romulus Akuhata, tangohia e Edward Gibbon, a i roto i te meka, ki te mea i reira e kia whai wāhi ki te ui i te iwi e noho ana i roto i taua wā, e waiho ratou rawa miharo e hanga Historiography tenei kaupapa kia nui. Ka taea hoki te whakaaro tatou era atu meatanga nui, i tohua te hinga o te Patireia o Roma, me te he huinga o ngā āhuatanga maha (te ahua o te karakia hou o Karaitiana, te raruraru whānui o te ōhanga hōloa, pirau kaha, pikinga, raruraru hōia, kuare kingitanga o fetaulaki'anga me ētahi atu), i arahina ki peka. Heoi, i tenei rā ngā tohu te mutunga o tawhito me te timatanga o te Pākehā Anotau. Te kingitanga i roto i te Western Europe, tae atu i te Italian, me te wahi ki te raki-hauauru o Āwherika i waiho i raro ki ngā whakaekenga, i reira he he kaupapa iwi, karangatia ana kia huihui te Hekenga nui. I roto i te wahi ki te rawhiti o te rohe i noho tonu hoki te maha o senituli noa te raupatu Islamic.

I roto i te whānui, i te parariraa o te Hau emepera Roma tohua te hurihanga ahurea me te tōrangapū, te whakawhiti ki te puka ake fakaaoao o te kāwanatanga, te whakatamarikitanga o Karaitiana rite te haapa'oraa kāwanatanga, te whakarerenga o nga ngā tikanga me ngā uara o te onamata puāwaitanga. Ko te noa ki te whakamahi i te wā "Byzantine Empire", rite ki te kaiwhiwhi o te Patireia o Roma te historiography, a i roto i te meka ko reira pai ki te kōrero e pā ana ki te tauatanga, ahakoa, o te Empire onamata mutunga i rerekē i puāwaitanga Roma.

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