KAMAZ-45143: whakaritenga, arotake me mua

Kama Automobile Plant mohiotia te ao mo ona taraka māngai kaha, me te ngäwari. aroaro te whānuitanga tauira me ngā tūemi hākinakina me ngā kaiāwhina faufaa i roto i ngā wāhanga katoa o tika mahi. I roto i te māngai o te tipu kama tu i roto i KAMAZ-45143. Whakatakotoranga, hoahoa angitu me te tahora hanga reira he kaiāwhina ao.

Scope

hoahoa angitu me te pūkaha diesel tino kaha i roto i ngā ki te whakatārewatanga taketake me te tahuhu tukua te taraka i te kama Automobile Plant ki te tango i te tūranga ārahi i roto i te rangatira o te taputapu nui-rahi. Ki te 6x4 turanga wira (6 wira, o nei e te runga 4), te motokā pai wikitoria tetahi mau fifi. Whakawa i nga arotake o kaitaraiwa, ko reira, e nehenehe o mau ana ngā pukapuka nui o rauemi.

Ko tētahi o nga āhuatanga matua o te hangarau, ko te kaha ki te noho tahanga te tūāpapa i runga i ngā taha e rua - mahue me tika. No te mea o tenei, tohunga mea, meatia tono taraka i roto i te ahuwhenua. Otiia i kitea e ia tona tono i roto mara ngā o mahi a te tangata e rapu transportation:

1. rauemi nuinga.
2. O te otaota makaka.
3. Products o te rāngai ahuwhenua.
4. matū hohe matū (kohuke tongi, metallurgical rauemi raw).

Hoki transportation o tata e taea te whakamahi i tetahi momo o te rauemi KAMAZ-45143. e kore e Whakatakotoranga tukua te waka o toka matotoru, toka. Ko te reira tona drawback anake.

āhuatanga hangarau

takoto tona rongonui te ki meatia hanga, e kua whakatinana rongoā auaha Engineers. I roto i ngā, he pängia ana ki te whakauru akatuke'anga e nui te whakapai ake ona tawhā taketake te motokā. Otiia ara i roto i nga ngā paerewa o te taraka meinga ohorere me te wehi:

• taimaha kerekere - 19355 kg, arā, o tereina - e kore neke atu i 33355 kg.
• kaha kawenga mōrahi - 10000 kg.
• tüäpapa Square - 12,2 mita pūrua.
• Displacement wahi tuku - 7.6 m ^3, me taha nastavnymi - ki runga ki te 15.2 mita pūtoru.
• tüäpapa wā e ringiringi - 30 hēkona. Ko te roanga o te ara oti - 20 hēkona.
• Ko te koki mōrahi o tokonga ake o nga tüäpapa tuku - 50 nekehanga.

Otiia e kore e katoa o te tawhā e he taraka KAMAZ-45143 ko tenei. whakaturia āhuatanga Hangarau reira motu i ritenga Pākehā. I roto i ngā, rite ki te arotake o taraiwa, he reira e taea ki te whakawhanake i te tere o te 80 km / h raro kawenga mōrahi me te te wahi o te huinga. I roto i tenei take, te kawenga i runga i te auri mua ka kia 4 anake taranata, a ka ki te auri muri - 5205 kg.

mana te tipu

rite rawa te taraka e ki te waru-puoto diesel engine paerewa V-āhua "KamAz 740.31 240". Tona kaha - 240 horsepower. hanga Motor te i runga ki te paerewa o "Euro-2", e taea ai te waka ki te mahi i roto i nga whenua Pākehā.

Hoki te pūkaha diesel pai meangiti rawa ki te tautauā rangi takawaenga me te turbocharger. Ka taea anō hoki ki a koutou mahi kahore te tamaa roa KAMAZ-45143. āhuatanga Hangarau o te nui rere wahie ki 28.6 l roto i te hotoke me te raumati 26 l.

māpele matua

Te nuinga e tika ana ki te hoahoa o te taraka hei kua rongonui i roto i te ko ënei. Reviews o kaitaraiwa mea e te huinga angitu, me te mahi ruruku o te tuku, nui haere pūnaha whawhati i te taumata o te haumaru, a hoatu ana kōrero kotahi te motokā maintainability tiketike.

Taputapu pouaka huringa 9 kanohi te wae tistupenchatym-aunoa, he maroke kotahi mamau pereti te waku. homai te huri pai o te taraka, i te rawa e hiahiatia ana i ngā pae hanga - e pā ana ki 9800 mm - ngā ki te pūtoro koki iti tenei.

pūnaha Anti-raka ABS āta haumaru nui KamAz-45143 42. Whakatakotoranga te whakatū o te pūnaha e: tikanga pneumatically peia frein pahū ki Pads 140 mm i roto i te whanui, mutu te mīhini 21 m ara.

hoahoa pātengi raraunga

Pātengi Raraunga putunga Ko te whakarewa paiherea wāhanga anga tapawhā kaha. Ngā paki piri tika ki reira, hanga he tikanga torsion e ohie te whawhe o ratou. puta Raho atahanga hydraulically i te mana mamao. Ka taea te rite rawa papa tahi atu ki KAMAZ-45143. ko te kupu nui haere Whakatakotoranga pūhara i runga ki te tiketike, me toronga lateral papaki rawa poria whakarewa.

akatuke'anga

Ko te mākete automotive kama tipu tuku KAMAZ-45143 i roto i toru putanga nui motuhake:

1. Whakarerekētanga o KAMAZ-45143-013-62 rite rawa ki te wae diesel. Power - 280 horsepower. pouaka German-hanga taputapu - ZF9 (taputapu ōwehenga o 5.43). Kua he nui-pēhanga wahie papu Bosch, ā-wira maukati PTO ZF papu.
2. Model KAMAZ-45143-012-15. oti CAT-152 te ki te ōwehenga o 4,98, a ICD TNDV Bosch, pūnaha tiaki lateral me te taata tei mau wira e manawapa. Ko te pūkaha e he putanga o 240 l. he.
3. Model KAMAZ-45143-012-62. Ko reira tata ōrite kape KamAz-45143 15. Whakatakotoranga tona e whai ake nei: ōwehenga taputapu - 4,98, te nui o tüäpapa - 15.4 m ^3, te kaha o te tank wahie - 120 rita, te wae mana - 280 rita. he. Ko te noa tino o enei ko te atu puku waipēhi e taea ai e koe tahoro te papa e kore anake ki te maui matau ranei, engari hoki ano.

I tua atu, e taea te whakarerekē māngai o waka taimaha ki tikanga atu.

āhuatanga

I whakawhanakehia rawa te taraka mo te tikanga mahi Russian. Na reira, kia rite ki arotake o te taraiwa, kei te optimally pai tena mo nga whakamahi i roto i ngā rohe rerekē o te whenua. Ko tētahi o nga āhuatanga matua o te mīhini karanga ratou te huri mai, i tutuki koki koki iti (noa 9800 mm), me te rahi iti (tauira o te roa e kore e nui atu 7415 mm).

Wehe, ka taea e koe mōhio te KamAZ-45143-776012-42. pai ake Whakatakotoranga māngai tonu, te whakauru hou, me te whakatika papaitia nga wae ngā. Ki tenei taraka tutuki nga whakaritenga, me kaipakihi Russian me kaipakihi ke.