Kaitōrangapū Spanish me kaipakihi Juan Antonio Samaranch: biography, te utuafare, me ngā meka ngā

I roto i te mutunga o nga hitu ahuru, kua te kaupapa Olympic kua runga i te mimiha o tiango. kēmu tākaro ko te mate ki te whenua ope, a kihai i pa ngakau ki te whakapau moni nui i runga i ngā mahi hākinakina. Heoi, i te taime faufaa roa i te matenga o te International Olympic Komiti Juan Antonio Samaranch tu. He kaitautoko o te tonotono Fascist, toa i roto i te haupoi, he māngai KGB taea, te Marquis - te kōrero ora o tenei tangata te titiro ki te tango i te whārangi o te pūrākau mōrearea

tamarikitanga, ki te paroro

whanau Juan Antonio Samaranch i roto i te tau 1920 i roto i te Barcelona ki te whānau taonga o industrialists pueru. pai te whai wāhi te matenga heke mai o te kaupapa Olympic mai hoa tamarikitanga o te hākinakina me te i roto i te haupoi. Ko, o te akoranga, e kore tio haupoi, ko tona ahua, te wahi i nga kaitākaro hei utu o te Roha whai i runga i te whenua i runga i ngā rango.

Ko te timatanga o te haurongo o Juan Samaranch orua ki te whārangi fakamamahi me toto i roto i te ora o Spain. I roto i te thirties o te pakanga kaiākiri wahia atu i roto i te whenua, a ka tuhia kaitākaro haupoi hohoro-tau 18-tau ki te Army Republican. kore kua Juan Antonio Samaranch whakaae tenei aniraa, a rere ana ki France. I reira faaoti ia e ko ia ofi ange ki nga whakaaro o te rangatira tonotono Franco, a i muri i te wa poto ka hoki ia ki tona whenua, hono te phalanx o te General hinana.

haere mai Republic ki te mutunga, ki te kaha te tautoko o te ātete hōia ki te German Tianara tāmia Franco, a faaoti Juan Antonio Samaranch ki te tīmata i tana mātauranga me whakauru i roto i te kura pakihi Barcelona.

mahinga hākinakina

ko te Māori o Barcelona te tangata rawa pūkenga, pai fakatahai e rave rahi ngā mahi. kihai i Juan Antonio Samaranch waiho te haupoi takai piha haapiiraa, a haunga e, mahi ia rite te kairīpoata mo te niupepa hākinakina "La Prensa". He tahi u'ana o FC "Barcelona", e kore ia i taea e te āwhina engari te tau'a ore i te hinga tangi tiori o ratou kapa tino Madrid "Real" ki te kaute o 11: 2. I runga i nga whārangi o tona niupepa hanga Samaranch he faaino o te Club o Madrid, hoki i pupuhi tonu ia e mura.

I muri whakaoti kairīpoata ana hākinakina mahi, rere ia ki te mahi whānau me kua tutuki angitu nui i roto i te mahi pueru.

Heoi, kihai i Huang whatiia a te mutunga ki te hākinakina. tonu ia ki te tākaro mātātoa hōki, a i muri i te otinga o te mahi kaha ka he kaiwhakangungu. whakahaere te reira i Samaranch ki te kapa motu Spanish mo te wa tuatahi i roto i te aamu ki te riro i te taitara te ao, toa i roto i 1951 te Potiti tūturu. Pireneytsy ka tetahi atu 15 nga wa riro kaha i roto i te ao, me i te timatanga o aua toa ko ïa te matenga o te IOC heke mai.

He kaitōrangapū me hākinakina mōhiohio

kihai i iti ki te mahi i roto i te ao i te irrepressible Paniora, a faaoti ki te tamata i to ratou ringa i roto i te whakahaere o hākinakina i te taumata teitei. Mai i 1955 ki te 1962, i mahi Juan Antonio Samaranch rite te kaitiaki o te Taone Kaunihera Barcelona mō te Sport. Ehara i kahore angitu, whai wāhi ia i roto i te ora tōrangapū puta noa i Spain. Kotahi tekau nga tau karapīpiti tutaki Samaranch i roto i te whare o raro o te Pāremata. I te 1966 ka whakaritea e ia Tiamana o te Komiti Olympic National.

Ko nga mea katoa mai ki te mutunga, a ka i roto i 1977 ka mate a General Franco, kaitautoko wā roa-i whanau nei i roto i Barcelona. I roto i te whenua ki te whakahokia manapori, a timata tautoko mua o te tonotono ki te pei i roto i o te ora tōrangapū. Ehara i mawhiti tenei whakarau me Juan Antonio Samaranch.

I whakaritea e ia karere Spanish ki te Soviet Union, e te tikanga i roto i te mahi i te hononga i te whenua. Ki te Soviet Union Spain noa i muri whakahokia mate o Franco whanaunga takawaenga, a Juan Antonio Samaranch fehangahangai he mahi pakeke, me te mihikore ki whakapumautia whanaunga ki hoariri mua. Heoi, tīrama tāia ki ia ki tona mahi, a ka kua riro hoki e toru nga tau o te mahi takawaenga maha hoa Russian ka riro he whānui o mohio porowhita. Te reira i hoatu noa ara ki maha hoariri tohe Paniora i whakauru ia e te āpiha KGB i roto i tona mahi takawaenga i roto i Moscow.

Piki ki te tihi o Maunga Olympus

Ahakoa nga whakapawera katoa i te kāinga, tonu Juan Antonio Samaranch ki oaoa i mana nui i roto i MoCA. I te 1974 ka e ia tumuaki tuarua-peresideni o te Olympic Komiti International ka i whakaaro tetahi o nga rangatira hākinakina tino.

Kawea ki te pūāwaitanga o me te mahi takawaenga Samaranch. I te muri IOC Session i Moscow tata i mua i te tīmatanga o te Olympics, i pōtitia ia peresideni o te whakahaere i mua o Villi Dauma o Germany. I pōtitia te Paniora te nuinga e tika ana ki te tautoko o te USSR, i ngā ia te reo o te whenua o te puni hapori.

reforomatio

kua ka Samaranch he tukufakaholo uaua i te arata'iraa o mua. IOC ite nui fifi pūtea, ko huakore nga Games, a ko te ao Olympic Movement i te mimiha o tiango.

Heoi, hanga he pisinisi mohio kua he revolution tūturu i roto i te ao o ngā rōpū hākinakina. I hanga e ia te IOC motuhake pūtea, taea ki te whakatū i te hoko o mana pouaka whakaata ki te päpäho i te Games kua hanga, tono ki te whakawhānui i te hōtaka whakataetae Olympic. arahina tenei ki te meka e kua riro nga Olympics angitu kaupapa ōhanga e hanga he pai, me te whenua ope, me te IOC.

Ngā mihi ki a Samaranch whakarongo taea te mutunga te kite i te Olympics whetu whutupaoro ao, whakatau te pakanga i waenganui i te IOC me FIFA i roto i 1988, me i nga Olympics, i taea ki te whai wāhi i roto i Seoul maha kaitākaro rongonui. Ko roto i te tau o Samaranch i te whakataetae poitūkohu ka haere mai te kapa US i poitūkohu, kihai i hanga ki runga o ngā ākonga, me ngā kaitākaro o te NBA.

Haapapu, hoatu maha filí whakahenga te Samaranch ko tona kaiaka, ta ratou whakapa he ki a ia o te arumoni nui o nga Games, me te kohuru o te wairua Olympic. Heoi, ko te ahua hākinakina rongonui ki te tura tukua ana ngaahi fatongia uaua noa 2001, a ka rihaina, noho he heamana hōnore te roaraa o te IOC.

whānau

I roto i te 1955, ka moea e kaitōrangapū me te kaipakihi Maria Teresa Salizaks. I roto i nga tau te roa o te faaipoiporaa, ka e ia te papa o e rua tamariki. Juan Antonio Samaranch Jr. aru i ngā tapuwae o tona papa, a meinga ana ia hei rangatira hākinakina rongonui. Ko ia he mema o te Motu, me International Olympic Komiti, me te tumuaki tuarua-peresideni o te International Hākinakina Federation o Modern kaipara.

Taitara Juan Antonio Samaranch - te Marquis, engari ia ko te emepera tino mo te kaupapa Olympic ao.