"Kaihoko" tikanga. Job Whakaahuatanga kaihoko

I runga i te rohe o te mua Soviet Union ko tonu te kaihoko o taonga e pā ana ki urutomo, te tangata boorish nei i roto i taua mea katoa i ki te whakapohehe i te kaihoko mai e hiahia, ka whiwhi atu rite nui te moni kia rite ki taea. O te akoranga, e kore e matara nekehia etahi kaihoko i tenei whakamāramatanga, engari ki te whanaketanga o te mahi, me te kounga o te ratonga kiritaki , kei te timu piki tenei stereotype ki te mua.

Whakaahuatanga mahi

e kore te mea rite ohie, me te māmā mahi "kaihoko" rite kia mea he i mawhiti tuatahi. Ko te tikanga, hokona te kaimahi taonga me ngā ratonga o kiritaki kāinga, me te ke. Ko ratou: kamupene, ngā pokapū kāwanatanga, me takitahi. Ko he mea nui e kore anake ki te kitea kiritaki hou, engari mahi ano hoki ki kiritaki auau. Ki te whanaketanga o te mau ohipa o te kaihoko hokohoko nui whakawhānui ki te whakatau whakaritenga mākete hou. Ko tūturu i roto i tata katoa rāngai te whakataetae, na hoki ia kiritaki tahuri aroraa nui.

Te taua, i roto i te ngako, ko te hoko māngai, mātanga me te kaiwhakahaere hoko, he māngai o Whanaketanga Pakihi.

kawenga matua

Mahi "kaihoko" tā taua raruraru nui mo te kaimahi:

• Tuku / kati mo ki pūmanawa, me te ngā kiritaki i runga i te pūtake o te hononga whaihua.
• Demonstration o ngā hua, taonga me ngā ratonga ki kiritaki hou, me te auau, ka āwhina i ki a ratou whiriwhiri te hunga e whakatau pai o ratou hiahia.

Ko te kaimahi pai

Tei runga i te mara o te hokohoko, hoko o te tikanga, te kaimahi me:

• Hei whakapumautia, te whakawhanake, te pupuri hononga pakihi ki kiritaki pea, me te ngā i roto i te wāhanga mākete motuhake, ki te hanga i ngā whai wāhitanga hou mo te hoko o te taonga / ratonga.
• Hanga waea waea, ngā hui whaiaro, kia whakaaturanga ki kaihoko.
• Tūhura puna hou ki te kitea kiritaki pea.
• Te whakawhanake i tuhituhia e horo'a nei pakihi / rārangi utu mārama me te whai hua mō ngā kaihoko.
• Āwhina ki te whakakore me te whakaoti rapanga ki ratonga kiritaki.
• Fakafekau'aki ki te tari o te hokohoko, te whakahaere hoko, kaute, logistics me tari hangarau.
• Te tātari pea ngā wāhi / hokohoko, me te whakatau i to ratou pūmanawa arumoni.
• A haamau i a mau tonu te mahere mō te tiaki o kiritaki ngā.
• Te tautuhi i te hua, me te whakataurite i te hua / ratonga o te hinonga.
• Whakamahere me te whakarite i te rautaki hoko ki te whāinga o te whakanui i te hokinga ki te tetahi wāhanga rohe / mākete.
• Whakarato ārahitanga ki ngā pūrongo ā-waha, me te tuhituhi o ngā hiahia kiritaki, o ratou āwangawanga, ngā ngākau nuitanga, me te whakataetae o te taonga / ratonga o te hinonga i te mākete, me ki e pā ana ki te hua hou pea pai.
• He pai ki te mohio te whakaaro o te hua, ona kōrero hangarau, me te mahi, painga whakataetae, tikanga o te pānuitanga.
• Hei wāhi i roto i ngā whakaaturanga me hokohokonga.

Mātauranga me te wheako

Mahi "kaihoko" presupposes te tetahi mōhiotanga me ngā pūkenga. tangohia kaitukumahi i runga i te kaitono whakaritenga mahi taua:

• whakamahi Māia o ngā hōtaka rorohiko e tika ana (te tikanga reira Microsoft Office, 1c-Enterprise, hoki retailers ipurangi - te kaha ki te mahi ki ngā pūnaha whakahaere ihirangi rongonui, etc ...).
• Knowledge o te mau parau tumu o hoko, ratonga kiritaki.
• Experience i roto i te hoko.
• Experience i roto i te hanga whakaaturanga.
• Taunakitanga ahei o te raveraa i te hoko.

āhuatanga whaiaro

Ka rite ki tetahi atu, te tikanga o te "kaihoko" titau te tangata o etahi huru maitatai. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

• pūkenga tino pai i roto i te kōrero ā-waha, me te tuhituhia;
• whiriwhiri ngā pūkenga;
• resistance me te kaha i;
• ātete ki te ahotea;
• Mahi ki te whakatutuki i etahi hua, fafauraa;
• te kaha ki te whakamahere me te whakawhanake i ngā rautaki;
• haapapuraa;
• urutau.

Kaihoko-kaitātai: whakaahuatanga mahi

puritia hoki tenei tikanga i tona kukuwhatanga, me kua riro he maha o ngā whakaritenga hou. Tono hoki reira anake e faarahi, a whiwhi te mahi tino ngāwari. Kaihoko-kaitātai ka:

• Tīkina utua i roto i te moni, me te kāpeka, hoatu huringa.
• Mau tonu te ako moni: ki te tatau i te moni i runga i te ringa i te timatanga me te mutunga o te neke, whakakiia i nga pūrongo e tika ana, me te mahi i ngā whakaritenga kaute mō tuhinga rēhita.
• Putanga i te haki, moni take i roto i te runga i nga rekureihana ā.
• Oha atu kiritaki.
• Hei pupuri i ma, me te whakapaipai tona wāhi mahi i roto i te rohe moni.
• Hei hoatu tūtohu utu ki te tatau i te utu o hoko mā te whakamahi i te tātaitai, rēhita moni matawai whatu ranei utu.
• Tuku tīkitipati me whakatairanga rauemi.
• Tuku me te whiwhi rangatira amuamu kiritaki.
• Whakautu pātai kiritaki, whakarato mōhiohio e pā ana ki te hua, te tikanga hoko, me te utu, tuku, me te pera i runga i. D.
• Paunatia hua ki te whakatau i te utu.
• Whakahere a hoko tiwhikete homai.
• Packaging peke hoko waitohu, pouaka, tākai mo te waka o taonga ranei whakahere pākete.
• Aroturuki te rēhita moni: kia tino ki reira he nui moni mo te hokohoko, me e te mahi i te reira tika.

mahi huatau

Tei angitu toa kakahu i runga i tona tokotoko. A ahakoa i ētahi wā arotahi kaitohutohu hōhā hōhā rawa, ka āwhina i te ngaio pono whiriwhiri koe i te pai i roto i o awhe mo koutou i roto i te wa ka taea poto. Ko te kaihoko o kakahu, kia rite ki te whakaahuatanga mahi, kua nga kawenga:

• Tena kiritaki e tomo te taonga.
• Whakaae o te whai wāhitanga i roto i te mana o te kaupapa o te taonga, pūkete pauna, whiwhi pūrongo e tika ana, me te tuhinga, te whakahaere karere i runga i ngā āhuatanga raruraru.
• Āwhina shoppers ki te kitea ngā hua.
• Tukatuka o moni, me te kāri utu.
• Te whakatakoto o taonga i runga i nga whata, me take whakaatu.

whakarato hoki a Hopa Whakaahuatanga kakahu kaihoko e me te kaimahi:

• Whakautu i ngā pātai kiritaki, hoatu tohutohu me ngā tūtohutanga i runga i te whiriwhiri.
• Putanga i te haki, moni take.
• I roto i te toa i roto i te viivii ore, me te tika, e ngā te horoi maroke me te mākū, te tahora o te hua, ki te tika - tona korohü.
• A feruri i amuamu o kiritaki, ki te kawe ia ratou ki te mana.
• Mahi i roto i te anga o te kaupapa here, rawa i roto i nga toa parani.
• Hei tāuta tūtohu.
• Te kawenga mō te haumaru i te toa, titiro atu hoki tahae, te ārai whakawhitinga kāri nama tinihanga, a na i runga i. D.
• Whakahōu mōhiohio i runga i whakatairanga whakaatu, whata, me te pera i runga i. D.

Me pēhea te ki te tiki i te mahi

Te tangata whakaaro e te hokohoko - he rota o mole kuware, me te tangata - e ko te ara anake ki te angitu i roto i te ao i teie mahana. Mahi "kaihoko" rite kahore atu taea hoki te tipu mahi tere. Nuinga o ngā wā, i whakaritea te "tuanui" e anake e te aravihi kaimahi. No te kaihokohoko mohio, me te pūmanawa kei tonu i roto i te tono tiketike i roto i te mākete mahi, kia rite ki ia kamupene e hiahia ana ki te whakapiki ake i te hoko, a ka rite ki te putanga - hua. arotakea te tōtika pea o kaimahi heke mai te i runga i te arotake o ngā whāinga haere tonu, ka whakaritea, e homai he whakaaro o te whakarāpopototanga o te kaihoko.

Te titau te kaituku mahi ki a koe e taea ki te kati i te mahi i roto i ngā āhuatanga katoa i nga wa katoa. kia waiho koe taea ki te "hoko" ratou na e kore i whai i te kaituku mahi i tetahi atu kōwhiringa, kotahi utu koe. Tenei hokohoko ngaio whai take, tamau, whai mana, engari tamata nui taea ki te whakaoti rapanga o te kiritaki. kia whakaata tō anō enei mau huru. kia arotahi te reira i runga i ngā hua, me te kore e noa i te rārangi o mahi me ngā kawenga i roto i te raupapa wā.

huānga nui

Anō ka i roto i kaihoko te mōhiohio e whai ake nei:

• kōrero whānui o to koutou mahi angitu i roto i te hoko, rautaki e awhinatia angitu koe i roto i te mara.
• Wāhanga o koutou pūkenga me ngā āheinga, ki te whakaatu e whai koe i te huru maitatai katoa tūturu i roto i te kaihokohoko pai. ka whakanui i tenei te tūponotanga e ka karangatia koe mo te uiui.
• kia hoatu te whakarāpopototanga te ongo o koutou rite te tangata o maia me te whai take. Na reira, kai te parau e tika ana i roto i te timatanga o ngā rerenga kōrero, hei tauira, tutuki pai ake, puta ke, pai ake, whakapumautia i runga i te kaupapa whakamatauria angitu, hanga, papaitia, a na runga i ..

A, no te tuku koe i te anō i roto i te kamupene nui, ko reira pea e ka hapai i te reira i te rorohiko tuatahi i roto i te kōwhiringa o ngā tuhinga kei roto i te kupu matua e hiahia ana koe. Me e he ratou i roto i to koutou kōnae. pea te reira i taitara mahi, ngā pūkenga, ngā o te whānuitanga, ki nei no ki te kamupene, te momo o taonga me ngā ratonga.

Otiia i roto i tetahi take, e kore e teka ki to koutou anō. Ko reira pono nga taua katoa kotahi e iriti te reira, a ka kitea e koe koe i roto i te āhuatanga tino kino. Ki te rau nui ki te kia hiahiatia tonu koutou wheako hoko tūturu, hanga i te mutu i te ako nohopuku, pūngao me te mahi pakeke, me te mahi tīmata anō te hunga mahi e utu koe tino.