Kaiako: whakaahuatanga mahi. Ngaahi Fatongia o te kaiako o te kōhungahunga

Ko te tangata ki nei tatou te tuku ia tamaiti ia rave i roto i te mahi - ko te kaiako kindergarten. E taea e te mea i te whakaritenga teitei e pā ana ki e rua te taumata o te mātauranga, me 'ulungaanga pono tangata, no te mea me ngā reira te tūtohutanga, te matauranga, me te nanakia. He mātauranga pai tenei ra tona taimaha i roto i te koura, no te mea he mea he tikanga tino uaua, e titau te wairua tangata kaha, manawanui, te kaha ki te hohoro takoto ratou i roto i te mau tupuraa fifi tino, i te pipiri aroha tamariki katoa a te ao.

I roto i te tikanga ki te āta matau nei ko ia - te kaiako tino, he tuatahi ki te feruri i roto i te mea ahua o te tikanga.

Ko wai e nga kaiwhakaako?

Kaitiaki - te reira raukura, e pā te whanaketanga hinengaro, me te tinana o ngā tamariki 3-7 tau. takoto Mentor te ki te titiro āta i muri i nga tamariki katoa i tukua ki taua mea i te wa, ia ratou i roto i te kōhungahunga. I tua atu, i roto i tenei wā, me mahi e ia ki a ratou mātauranga kura-i mua i roto i te wā ki te whangai, me te hoatu i te kuao ki moenga, ki te whakarite i ngā mahi ngā mō ngā tamariki. Ki te kite te kaiako tetahi raruraru ki tetahi o nga tamariki, me tika e ia ona mātua, me te ki te whakarato i tūtohutanga ki te whakaoti i te raruraru.

Hei faaohie i te mahi o nga kaiako he rōpū iti o ngā tamariki e pā ana ki te taua tau kia whakaritea. A, i ko nga tamariki i roto i te kōhungahunga, te hopoi'a no to ratou ora, tukua hauora, me te pai-oranga e ki te kaiako.

More kōrero e pā ana ki o ratou kawenga

kia whai Job Whakamārama kaiako te rārangi o ana ngaahi fatongia - he mōhio o tenei, me ngā kaiwhakahaere, me ngā mātua, na ki te mea i reira te mea he pātai mo te mau ohipa o te kaiako, ki te ako ïa tenei tuhinga āta nui, e kua whakatauria pakanga katoa.

Ko te mau ohipa o te kaiako he whakahauanga ngā:

• Mana o te tae. Me tango kaiako matua o te tamaiti, me i te mutunga o te ra ki te utu tika ki nga ringa.
• Whakahaere whakangungu motuhake mō te whanaketanga o ngā tamariki (whakapai ake o ngā pūkenga nekeneke, arorau, me ētahi atu). Haunga te meka e tākaro tamariki i roto i te kari, me te whai i te okiokinga, me kawe i te kaiako pai i roto i ngā akomanga ngā mō ngā tamariki, te wahi e whakawhanake tamariki.
• Organization o kēmu, ngā, hararei. Ki nga tamariki ko reira ngā, me ki mohio te rota o kēmu e he tino tika mō te whanaketanga o ngā tamariki i te kaiako. Hoki i runga i ona pokohiwi te ohipa o te whakahaere o ngā taiopenga me ētahi atu ngā wahi e ako tamariki ki te whakapuaki io rātou, e kore e ki te e wehi o te iwi whānui.
• Mana o ngā tamariki te haere ki te tākuta, me te whiwhi kano. Ko te kaiako te kawenga mō te whakarite e noho hauora pēpi, a ka he ia te tika ki te tohe i tae mai te tamaiti ki ngā mātua o te rata.
• haapapu hoki a Hopa kaiako Whakamārama kindergarten e herenga te kaiako te ki te āwhina i te tamariki ki te taka, heru, haere ki te wharepaku. O te akoranga, Me tamariki ki te kia whakamahia ki motuhake, engari takoto te kaiako te ki te titiro i muri i te tamaiti, te āwhina ia ia, me te i roto i tetahi take e kore e tukua ki te titiro pōrohe te paru ranei.
• takoto Mentor te ki te tohutohu ngā mātua i runga i te take ngā e kia ara ake i roto i te tukanga o te ako ratou tamariki.

Hea e taea te kaiako te mahi?

Ki te tūranga o te kaitiaki e taea te titiro mo te tangata kindergarten, e rua tūmatanui, me te tūmataiti, me te pokapū whanaketanga tamaiti. Hoki ia taua kaimahi ka whakawhanakehia mahi whakaahuatanga kaiwhakaako kōhungahunga. GEF (āhua e hānga ana paerewa mātauranga), i haere mai ki te kaha i te timatanga o 2014, me īnaki ki te whakaahuatanga mahi o ngā kaiako, mai taea reira ki whakakotahi te tukanga o ngā tamariki kura-mua ki te whai pūkenga rite i mua i te tīmata te kura.

Mō ngā pūkenga

Ko reira mārama e kore kia te tangata e hiahia ana ki te riro i te kaiako pai taea ki te āwhina i te kiddies, ki te whakarite i te hararei mo ratou ranei anake. Me e taea ki te kitea te reo noa ki te tamaiti tino rerekē, tamata ki kite i te raruraru, me ngā whakatutukitanga o ia tamaiti, ara, ki te i roto i te rōpū o neke atu i te rua tekau mā.

ta Whakaahuatanga Job kaiako e me riro koutou taua pūkenga:

• Knowledge kore anake o hinengaro tamaiti, engari rawa whanaungatanga o ngā mātua me ngā tamariki. He ahurei katoa tamaiti, engari i reira e te tahi mau ōritenga hinengaro i roto i te katoa o ratou: i tetahi tamaiti i roto i te hiahia o te aro, me te aroha. kia hoki kia te reira e taea ki te kite i te raruraru i roto i te kōrero i te tamaiti me ngā mātua ki te āwhina i te whakaoti i te reira, te auraa reira ara mahi kaiako whakaahuatanga nesilií, no te mea me waiho te matauranga he tau ngawari rawa.
• Ko te kaha ki te he hivá me whakangahau tamariki tika. e matau ana te mātauranga pai ki te whakamahi i te tākaro ki te moni ara nga tamariki tino whakamā, me te ata ranei pehea ki te tiki fidgets tikanga tihenko. Hei tauira, te puni kaiako whakaahuatanga mahi e hāngai ana i runga i te meka e kia e taea ki te hanga i tētahi rōpū tata-piri tonu o tino rerekē, tauhou ki ia atu tamariki te kaitohutohu.
• Ko wai e whakaakona tamariki ki mau i te raupapa tika o te ra, ki te kahore te kaiako? whakaahuatanga Job titau e ko reira wahi o ona mau ohipa. Me mārama ana ngā tamariki i te faufaa o paerewa parukore, me te mā.

Me pēhea te ki te riro i te kaiako pai?

e kore e te kaiako pai kite ratou rite te tangata e mahi ana i roto i te tikanga, me te tangata e mahi ana i runga i te piiraa. Ko ahakoa tenei, ara te whakaahuatanga mahi o te mātauranga po titau te mātauranga hāngai, na ki te ite koe e hiahia ana koe ki te mahi ki ngā tamariki, kia tuatahi whiwhi i te tohu e ka mahi i te mea pai ia.

Me pēhea te ki te whiwhi i te tūranga o te kaiako i roto i te kindergarten tūmataiti?

Tokomaha ngā kaiako e mahi i roto i kindergarten tūmatanui, moemoea o te mahi pai utu. Higher utu patua ana i roto i te pūtahi tūmataiti, engari i reira e te tahi atu i te torutoru whakaritenga. O te akoranga, e kore e taea e koutou i waho wheako, te mātauranga oti. A, no te koe te tuatahi tamata ki te tiki i te tūranga rite kia whakaekea ai e koe te pou o te kaiāwhina kaiako. Hopa Whakamārama kaiāwhina. kaiako tā raveraa i tata te taua mau ohipa rite te kaitiaki, engari ka waiho raro utu. Hoki te tīmatanga he mea he kōwhiringa pai, no te mea he tino hohoro taea e koe e mahara he hua.

e kore te aha takoto ki te mahi i te mātauranga?

mārama ocherkivaet whakaahuatanga Hopa mau ohipa, engari i ētahi wā i reira e te tahi mau āhuatanga i roto i nei e whiti i nga ngākau nuitanga o ngā mātua, me ngā kaitiaki, me i reira ko te āhuatanga papā. Hei tauira, ka taea e ngā mātua amuamu ki te whakahaere o te kindergarten, ahakoa kahore ratou ratou e matau ki nga rohe o ratou tika, me te herenga. Hei tauira, ki te e roa matua, a ko runga o te ra e mahi, ko wai e kawenga mō te tamaiti: he whaea kaitiaki ranei? e kore e whakaahuatanga Hopa whakapae tūmanako o ngā mātua te hora kaiako, kia kaua e kore e tangohia tona wa noa i muri te mahi.

takoto mama te ki te whakawhiti ratou tamaiti ki te ringa o ngā kaitiaki. Ki te mahue te matua te tamaiti i te kuwaha, a ka hinga te tamaiti paheke ranei, kupu toku whaea, a kihai te kaiako. kī whakaahuatanga Hopa e e here i te mau metua ki te whakawhiti i te tamaiti i te ringa ki te ringa. Ki te mea kua tae mai te tamaiti ia ia ki te kia unu ake te whakau i te tuhinga hainatia e te kaiako, me muri - me tetahi o nga matua.

Ki te kore te kaiako ngā whakaritenga whakahaere

I te tahi taime i reira he āhuatanga i roto i nei te kaiako e pai noa ki te kawe i te whakahaere mahi, mo te tauira, ki te te hiahiatia e ia ki te hanga hanga i tona utu ake i roto i te kindergarten. I roto i tenei take, e anake koe kōrero ki to ratou whakamārama mahi. Ki te he wāhi taua e kore reira te rēhita, whai koe tika katoa ki te kore ki te kawe i roto i taua ota.

He aha te tikanga kia mahara te kaiako?

Whakaahuatanga Job - e kore te mea anake te tuhinga e regulates te mahi o te kaiako i tenei. Tonu i reira he he kirimana mahi, nga whakaritenga whakatakotoria iho i te taumata motu (pēnei i parukore, me te tahumaero). Me mohio te kaiwhakarato ïa pehea pupuri ratou tika, me mau ohipa, i roto i te ngakau e whakawhirinaki ia te tino utu - tamariki, na e kore te iwi hauwarea, me te mākahi e no roto i tenei tikanga.

atu He ruarua nga kupu e pā ana ki te tikanga

takoto te mātauranga pai te ki aroha a ratou tamariki kia rite ki to ratou ake, me ētahi atu ', whakaatu kiddies tona tauira whaiaro pehea ki te waiho i te pakeke. Me e taea ki te wehe i te tuakiri o te kuao tamaiti ki o ratou titauraa, whakaaro me hiahia koe. I roto i kore take e he huru rerekē ki te kiddies i te rōpū kotahi: katoa e rite i mua i te kaiako, e aroha ia whakapono katoa.

Ki te hiahia koe ki te mahi ki te kaiako, te mahi koutou pai ki te riro i te mātanga pai anake, i ai whakaongaonga me te hiahia ki te kia i runga taua mea. Hoko te tuatangata, whakamoemititia te tamariki iti, ko wai e tiaki, me te tautoko tonu.