Hip coxarthrosis: take, tohu me te maimoatanga

Coxarthrosis hip - māuiuitanga dystrophic i roto i nei whakawhanake huringa degenerative i roto i te wheua ngohe articular me hanganga osteophytes haurokuroku me deformation e pā i te mahi pūkaha o wahi o raro.

He tuatahi tuarua ranei tenei mate. I roto i te 25% o te wā rēhita tuatahi coxarthrosis, hip, i te mea he mate motuhake. Whakaritea ki ētahi atu pathologies o te musculoskeletal pūnaha kei i hanga e te tuarua ahua o te mate.

He maha ngā momo o maumaui:

• involution - puta tika ki ngā huringa e pā ana-tau i roto i te tinana;

• pou-ngaukino coxarthrosis huha;

• osteochondropathy tika upoko femoral;

• i roto i te dysplasia congenital (subluxation) o te tahi huha ;

• he mate e whanake rite ki te hua o te rongo ki te mate, allergens, pathologies rūmātiki;

• te momo o te kino tahi e ko te putanga o disorders pūkoro nehe hormonal ranei.

I tua atu, coxarthrosis, hip he āhua idiopathic, ka kore e taea te whakapumautia mārama te etiology o te whara.

I roto i te āhuatanga e whai wāhi ki te whanaketanga o te mate kia hoki kia hanga o te ahotea nui i runga i nga hononga, rumati me te mana o te whakapapa.

faaiteraa Haumanu koksartroza

I roto i te nuinga o te wā, te mate whanake i muri i 40 nga tau, a i roto i nga wahine, ko te reira tino atu fifi atu i hoki nga tangata.

Ko te tohu matua o te mate:

• mamae i roto i te tapatapa me huha (i te mua mata taha ranei);
• totitoti, e tika ana ki te shortening o te alangá pāngia;
• huringa atrophic i roto i te uaua huha.

Me mea e ahau e i te tuatahi e kore he nui rawa te mamae, puta i muri i kohakoha tinana. Range o motini i roto i te hononga o tūroro tata tonu. A, no te whakakitea X-ray whakamātautau iti huringa hanganga ki te wāhi kua pā.

Ki te haereraa atu o te mate riro te mamae rahi, na timata tūroro ki te haere ki te kakaho. I tua atu, kei te whakawhanake i te reira i te spasm uaua pūpū e pāngia e te ahua o te mamae i okiokinga (hei tauira, i roto i te moe).

I roto i He haere tonu te toru o nga wā o te mamae coxarthrosis, waimaero tahi nekeneke mahi te. He he he tupu o nga uaua i roto i te huha me papa, me te flexion contracture, e hua i roto i te shortening nui o waewae nui. I tenei wā o te mate whakawhanake osteoarthritis o te tahi atu hononga o nga wahi, me te nekeneke waimaero o te tuaiwi.

coxarthrosis Hip: aratohu maimoatanga

A, no te te maha whakaritea therapy momo e whai ake nei ngā rōpū o taero:

• taero antiinflammatory nonsteroidal;
• Pë;
• hormones;
• hondroprotektory;
• relaxants uaua;
• raau taero e wewiti oko toto.

I roto i ngā take kino, he therapy hāparapara i roto i te puka o te arthroplasty (whakakapinga tahi), e taea ana ki te whakaiti i te mamae, me te whakahoki nekeneke mahi o te tahi huha.