Hihiri hinengaro me pāpori o te mahi mātauranga

Kāwai "tauihu" e pā ana ki te nui tino i roto i te maha o te pūtaiao, me reira tikanga te tino āhua. Ki te whakaaro ki te mahi whakangungu , ka waiho te nuinga e tika ana ki te whai e puritia ana ki te whakamāramatanga o tēnei kāwai kua whakaarohia Leontiev ,

AN matua te whakaaro Leontiev kore ki te taurite te ariā o te whakaaro me te tumu, rite rerekē ratou i roto i to ratou natura psycho-whanonga. I tua atu, tohe ia e te hihiri o te koovariativna mahi mātauranga - taea e ko, kia marama ai te tahi mau taumu'a i roto i ara rerekē, a tae noa kia tino rerekē, me te whai o te kotahi whāinga, me, i runga i te anga ke, ki ngā take rerekē te whakaputa i te hiahia ki te faaite te taua tumu.

Tauihu, i roto i tona ahua rūnā, he he take mō te meinga te tangata ki te mahi. Katoa o ratou e taea te whakarōpūtia i runga i te mohio, me te mauri. Hei tauira, kia hanga he ākonga ki te mahino mārama e ti'a ia tatou ia ako, ki ana tumu ake o te mahi mātauranga kia kore he reira mārama. riro ratou ake realizable anake i mahi akoranga tino taumau a āta whakatakoto ngā whāinga rohe, pērā i, mo te tauira, ka taea e faaitoito i te kaiauroro tuatahi ki te kāinga, na e kore e kino ia i te reira i aku mātua ngā kōeke kino. Otiia e kore e tenei tikanga e tenei tauihu horapa ki te māramatanga o te faufaa o te kāinga i te katoa.

Ko te ako o te natura taata whakahihiko, rawa kura, mahi he mahi matatini, me te titau i te whakamātautau o te katoa o ratou nahanaha, ki tona hanganga i roto i te moni o te pūtaiao kanohi he tukanga nahanaha, me te oti.

I roto i tenei ako, pea te haamataraa te whakaaro e tetahi mahi a te tangata polimotivirovana, e ko, kia whai i te take o te mahi kotahi mahi ranei taumu'a rerekē. He ratou na he tokomaha e mo te haratau o ratou ako, Whakaröpütia ratou i runga i ngā papa whenua. Here te tahi momo o hihiri, e kua pā hāngai ki te mahi mātauranga, me ona hua:

- faaite hihiri tōraro iho rite te take o te hihiri ki te ako i runga i te pūtake o te tauira māramatanga e te mea e kore ia e ako, ka arahi ai ki faahopearaa ino o te reira i roto i te utuafare, te kura, hoa, me ētahi atu

- hihiri pai o mahi mātauranga, e te tikanga faaite ake i roto i ngā puka matua e rua.

A, no te tahi mau huru e takoto reira whāinga pāpori o te tangata, ākonga, hei tauira, te hiahia ki te haere ki te kura whaimana i muri kura. Kei te tahuri tenei tūranga ki te ākonga wae ki te huru tamau pai ki te ako, no te mea kua mohio a reira e ratou hei wāhanga o te raruraru pāpori whānui.

I raro i te tahi atu mau huru, whakakitea faka'ai'ai pai o te mahi mātauranga ko anake rite te fakaue'iloto auauhia ki ngā mahi tūnga pāpori. I roto i tenei take, mahi reira rite te take i ngā ki te ako ki te kia tika te tangata hinengaro whakawhanakehia, mahira.

Kerēme pūtaiao Modern e te hihiri o te mahi mātauranga ngā te momo o taumu'a e nui e taea te wehea ki e rua ngā rōpū.

He rerekē i roto i taua e pā hāngai ki te tukanga akoranga taumu'a-hinengaro. Ko te rōpū tuarua - pāpori - piki faaite te hononga ākonga ki ētahi atu iwi, engari autaki pā tona whakaako.

Ko te pūtake o taumu'a hinengaro ngā o te whai ake:

- hihiri whanui, e ko, te hunga e kua hāngai tika i runga i te hinganga ākonga o te matauranga, i te titiro ki te "keu" te moni i roto i te whakaako.

- mātauranga, me te hinengaro, ko te hunga e akiaki ngā ākonga ki te whanaketanga o te tikanga mātauranga i roto i te tikanga whanui, e ko, tikanga me ngā tūāhua o te whakaako ake.

- tohu whaiaro ngā katoa te hunga e arata'i ai te ākonga ki te whakawhanake i te tikanga o te whiwhi mōhiohio mātauranga, me te reira whakatenatena ia kia haere hoki taua mea ki ngā kaiako, ngā mātua, ngā pakeke, tuhituhinga, me ētahi atu

hihiri pāpori o te mahi mātauranga hoki ngā taumu'a pāpori whānui, me te kuiti. Ko te mua ngā nga mea katoa e whai wāhi ana ki te māramatanga o te hiranga pāpori o piahi faaohipa tona whaipainga pāpori. Ko te awhina whakamutunga ki te hanga i te hiahia ki te whiwhi mana i roto i to ratou matauranga whiwhi i roto i te akoranga o te whakaako angitu. Tu i roto i mau tumu mahi tahi pāpori e hihiri te tangata taitamariki ki te kōrero, te taunekeneke ki ō rātou hoa, ngā momo katoa o te mahi ngātahi.

He mea nui ki te matau, e kore e he whānuitanga o ngā taumahi akoranga taumu'a ruha nga mau fifi katoa o tona tūhuratanga, ko tonu te take i roto i te meka e i roto i te akoranga o te mau haapiiraa o te hanganga o te hihiri ako taea te huri, no te mea he take nui i roto i te angitu o te whakaako hoki ia kaiako me te kaiako (i roto i te tikanga whanui) mahi te mahi o aroturuki nga akiakinga ona huringa.