He aha te mea Reflux waikawa? Waikawa Reflux: tohu, Treatment

I teie mahana, e hiahia i roto i te pātai o te mea he Reflux waikawa maha iwi. Kia aroha mai, whakaaro tenei mate te ki kia tika noa. Na he aha te mea i reira? He aha e haere tahi i te tohu e? He aha te maimoatanga whai hua e wātea ana?

He aha te mea Reflux waikawa?

tokopā Pākaha, te mamae pouaka - enei amuamu ki te tākuta pā maha tūroro. I muri i whakamātautau me te tātaritanga, he maha tūroro i atu pātai e pā ana ki te mea he Reflux waikawa.

Ko te kahore he mea ngaro e te aroaro o te waikawa pūmāota i roto i te kopu hanga te taiao waikawa reira. Ko te wai pekitīlia ki te pū kai he pukuriri. Na reira, te tikanga, kei te demarcated enei tekiona e rua raro sphincter esophageal, e whakarato ana te haereraa i unidirectional o puranga kai.

I roto i ētahi wā, i reira he rangirua o āhua sphincter noa. Ka rite ki te hua, ka taea e te tahatua maka kai i te puku ki te pū kai. Ko e founga ka whakawhanake te huru mohiotia i roto i te rongoā i huaina mate Reflux gastroesophageal gastroezofagealnoreflyuksnaya ranei.

Ko te take matua o maumaui

I roto i te nuinga o te wā, te take o taua disorders he huringa pathological o te kopu me te pū kai. I tua atu, haere tahi te taua e tohu o te whaturama hiatal. I roto i ētahi wā, whakataka maka ana o tirotiro pekitīlia ki te lumen o te pū kai e pā ana ki mate neurological.

I te tahi atu te ringa, he mea ka taea ki te tautuhi i te tahi mau āhuatanga mōrearea, te aroaro o e faarahi te tūponotanga o te whakawhanake i te waikawa Reflux. Tuatahi o te katoa, kia whakauru te rārangi o take taea te kai hawata ana. Hei tauira, tino maha Reflux pā ana te ki te opue tamau, e ai hyperextension o te taiepa puku. Tōraro pānga te mahi pūnaha kohi nui kūnatu o kai i roto i te po, ki te peu takoto ki raro, i muri i te kai, me te te tūkino o taua hua rite tōmato, kāriki, tiakarete, citrus, aniana, raukikini, fatty me ngā kai tunua. Noatia, He me te mōmona te āhuatanga mōrearea.

whakaatu tatauranga e tenei ra, he hiahia i roto i te pātai o te mea he Reflux waikawa maha wahine hapu. Oia mau, te kukune tipu ai displacement o whekau, e maha arata'i kua maka ki te ritenga kai. Ko te take mōrea rite he paowa, me te waipiro te tūkino. I roto i ētahi wā, whakawhanake Reflux i roto i te tūroro te whiwhi relaxants uaua, me te nonsteroidal taero anti-inflammatory.

Tohu Waikawa Reflux

O te akoranga, mahi rawa fefeka te wai pekitīlia runga i te taiepa o te pū kai, hoko ratou, e tika ana ki te sensations kino. Ko te tohu matua ngā Reflux tonu tokopā me te waikawa tikanga o te kawa i roto i te mangai ranei. amuamu hoki maha tūroro o te sensation o te wera me te hūhi me te pū kai. maha kitea tūroro pāngia o whakapairuaki me hiccups.

No te mea o ngā raruraru mana ki te mate taimaha tino. aukati te reira i te tukanga noa o horomia te kai wai, me te totoka. E mea pinepine pūrongo tūroro bloating, te paowa, me te kino. Ko te aroaro o te melena kumete mangu ranei tohu toto i nga taiepa o te pū kai. No te mea o te tokopā tamau whakawhanake nui korokoro ma'i. Ka taea hoki te tohu o te Reflux ngā te mare maroke me te hāhā o te manawa.

tikanga Modern o tātaritanga

O te akoranga, i te ino iti o te hauora kia kite i te mātanga. Ka taea e te tākuta anake hanga he tātaritanga "Reflux waikawa." Tohu me amuamu o te manawanui i ki pana i runga i te whakaaro o ia i te mate taua, engari titau atu tātaritanga tika ki te āwhina te whakatau i te tohu o te pakeke o te mate, te take o te whanaketanga me te whānui kino ki te wahi kūnatu.

I roto i ngā, te tuatahi o katoa kawea i roto i te endoscopy o te pū kai, me te puku. I roto i te ako, ka kite koutou i te aroaro o te mumura me ngā wāhi erosive i roto i te wahi o raro o te pū kai. I muri kua kawea reira manometry, e taea ai ki te aromatawai i te contractility o tona taiepa. He mea nui hoki ki te whakatau i te kawatanga o wai pekitīlia. X-ray whakamātautau mā te whakamahi i te taa reo (konu whakatārewatanga) homai te whai wāhi ki te aromatawai i te āhua o te taiepa esophageal. I roto i ētahi wā, kua whakahaerea atu te manawanui he unuhanga. tauturu taua rangahau ki te aromatawai i te tohu o te kino, ki te whakatau i te aroaro o ngā wāhi pakaru mate, me te ki te tātai i te mōrea o te huringa mārere o te kopa.

He aha te maimoatanga e whakamahia?

O te akoranga, ka taea e te tākuta anake tātari Reflux waikawa. whakaritea te rongoā i roto i tenei take kei te takitahi i runga i te take me te pakeke o te huru o te manawanui, me te whānuitanga o te kino ki te taiepa esophageal rānei.

I roto i te wahi tuatahi, ka whakahau i te tākuta taero e haamou i te pānga o te waikawa pūmāota. I roto i ngā, tangohia tūroro rongoā patu waikawa mō te tokopā ( "Alyugastrin", "Gasterin", "Rennie" "Tams"), e te tauturu i ki atawhai te tohu matua. I tua atu, whakamahia i roto i te maimoatanga o te raveraa ra receptor histamine, e ārai i ngā tukanga tohatoha waikawa pūhaumāota pūtau puku. I roto i ngā, kua whakaaro te reira rawa whai hua "Ranitidine" taero "cimetidine", "Lafutidin" me etahi ētahi atu. I te tahi taime tūtohu tūroro rongoā e haerenga, te motility o te wahi kūnatu, hei tauira, "Motilium", "Motilak", "Reglan" me etahi ētahi atu.

Addition ki rongoā he kai tōtika tika. Kia aroha mai, e kore tonu ki te awhina o rongoā me te kai e taea te whakakore Reflux waikawa. kawea te rongoā i roto i ngā take kino i roto i hāparapara. Hei tauira, whakaatu ana etahi tūroro fundoplication - kirihou ako tāuru o te whakatuwheratanga puku. I roto i te aroaro o te mahi HWM whaturama kawea i roto i te suturing te whakatuwheratanga esophageal.

Tika kai tōtika i Reflux

O te akoranga, i te Reflux kai ko tino nui, kia rite tauturu te reira ki te tango i te tohu matua, me te haerenga i te pūnaha kūnatu. Tuatahi o te katoa, tūroro tūtohu kai maha ake engari i roto i nga wahi iti. kia waiho te kai whakamutunga kore i muri atu i te toru haora i mua i te taotoraa.

Mai i kia tutakina te kai kawhe, tiakarete, kakara, raukikini, parai me te fatty kai, a rawa nui kai waikawa. I runga i te pānga pai o āperekoti pekitīlia, pītiti, paukena, e whai he āhuatanga patuwaikawa tūturu. Honey tōmato pahuhu me panana whakaiti kawatanga pekitīlia. kia whakauru te tahua pata, pērā i te raihi, ōti, rai. He pai ki te hoatu hiahia ki ngā momo ngako-iti o te kai (heihei, korukoru, koni) me te ika. Ratau, he reira e minaminatia ki te faaineine ia ratou no te te tokorua, ranei i roto i te oumu.