Syndrome ki raro: tohu i roto i whanau hou, rawa tātaritanga me te māuiuitanga

Ki te rā, syndrome a Down - ko te mate iranga tino auau tenei. whakapumautia te turanga o tenei mate kua ara i te wa o te hanganga o te hua manu parāoa ranei. He tamaiti e kitea kua he raruraru, kua he huinga paku rerekē o pūira. rerekē ia. Ki te he 46 pūira, te tamaiti-whakaunu te tamaiti noa - 47.

āhuatanga mōrearea

E kore ano i matau tino te take o te mate. Heoi, kua tae mai tākuta i huri noa i te ao, ki te whakatau loto. tautohe ratou e te tuakana te wahine kua whanau nei tana, te teitei te mōrea o te whanau o te tamaiti ki tenei mate. I roto i te sex, tau o tenei tamaiti, me te taiao ora o papa e kotiti.

Ko te tau tino mōrearea mō te wahine - e toru tekau ma rima nga tau i muri i. nui haere te tūponotanga o whanau o te tamaiti ki te maha o ngā pūira he e rave rahi taime. Ko rawa pono o te mau utuafare e kē he tenei "tamaiti paki." Tohu o te syndrome o Down kitea tonu i roto i te tamaiti hou i roto i te kopu. I te tekau ma rua te wiki o te hapūtanga ultrasound kia whakaatu abnormalities. Otiia kahore he kī e ka whanau te tamaiti kia ora o. taea anake te mohiotia hua tika i muri i te whanautanga. Otiia e kore e he nui e. Hei whakaū i te tātaritanga ranei aukati reira, e hiahia ana koe ki te kawe i roto i inspections motuhake. e kore e tonu tohu waho o raro syndrome i roto i te hou taunakitanga o te pato'iraa.

Down syndrome: tohumate i roto i whanau hou

Ko te wā "syndrome" i roto i te rongoā, ko te huinga o ngā āhuatanga, e kitea ina etahi huru tangata. I roto i te 1866, whakarōpūtia whakaturia pūtaiao me te rata Dzhon Daun o tohu i roto i te rōpū o te iwi ki te mate. I roto i te honore o te tangata, a ka karanga te syndrome.

Nuinga o ngā wā, tohu o raro syndrome i roto i te kitea fanau i muri tonu whanau. Ēnei tamariki, kāore, kua whanau rawa maha. Hoki nga whanau hou rau reira he kotahi tamaiti ki Down syndrome. I roto i tenei take, te nuinga o ngā tamariki te tohu taua kitea:

• Fehangahangai he iti papatahi ka papatahi. He te matenga hanga taua.
• I runga i te kiri kaki korukoru tohu.
• He he he āhua uaua iti.
• Kua whakaarahia te reo tamaiti kokoti matahao, me o ratou koki. I hanga "puninga Mongolian", ranei te kamo tuatoru pera-ka karanga.
• he tamaiti poto rawa wahi, ki te te whakarite ki ētahi atu tamariki.
• E ia he hononga rawa turanga.
• Ko te maihao Ko te roa taua, na te mea whanui, me te flat te nikau.
• He roa iti te tamaiti. puta taumaha ake maha ki tau.

āhuatanga i te reira e taua āhuatanga o Down syndrome. Tata ki te katoa o nga tohu e pā ana ki te deformation o te angaanga, me ngā āhuatanga kanohi, me te disorders o wheua, me te uaua kiko. Heoi, i reira e te tahi atu tohu. puta ratou iti pinepine.

tohu Iti noa

Raro syndrome (maha faaite mai rite wawe rite kei valevalé tohumate i roto i whanau hou) e taea te pāngia, e arotahi ana ki ētahi atu tohu. I roto ia ratou:

1. mangai Iti me te mangai arcuate kuiti.
2. reo āhua ngoikore: reira tonu protrudes i tona mangai. Neke atu i te wa, kia hanga i te reira hipi.
3. kauae Iti me ihu poto, me te whanui piriti nasal.
4. kaki Poto.
5. I runga i te kapu kia hanga i te faarahi whakapae.
6. Kei te koromatua te i te tawhiti nui i te tahi atu. A i te waewae i raro i te taiepa ki reira.

kia puta tonu ēnei tohu o Down syndrome i hou, engari kia rite ki tupulaki ia. E te ara, me te tau o te tamaiti, ko te maha tīmata te raruraru ki te pūnaha Cardiovascular.

Te tahi mea e kore te mea e kitea i te mawhiti

e kore e taea e ara nga tohu i runga ake kī tonu e te tamaiti he syndrome o Raro. e kore e tohu i roto i nga kohungahunga anake kia mārama kitea. Doctors whakatau rerekētanga ā-hoki e kore e taea te kitea tonu i te whanautanga o te tamaiti. I roto i te heke mai, kia utu tākuta whakarongo ki te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• hukihuki;
• kanisā congenital;
• pokonga me tau wahi i runga i te ākonga;
• hanganga rerekē o te pouaka;
• mate o te kūnatu me ngā pūnaha mimi.

ratou e nehenehe e kōrero katoa e pā ana ki abnormalities pūira. Taua tohu o raro syndrome i roto i te tamaiti i kitea anake i roto i te tekau wā i roto i o te rau. Ano, ka kite etahi tamariki e reira e rua fontanelles. I tua atu, e kore ratou e kati mo te wa roa. I kitea te reira e te katoa ngā tamariki ki tenei Pākatokato e tino rite ki tahi i te tahi. Na nga āhuatanga o te mau metua i roto i to ratou ahua, ko te nuinga o te wā e kore e kitea.

tātaringa

He maha ngā tikanga e tautuhi tenei Pākatokato:

1. Mā te ultrasound whakaritea rahi "kara" kukune. Ki te, i waenganui i te wiki tekau ma tahi o, me te tekau ma toru o te hapūtanga inu subcutaneous puta i roto i tenei rohe, na reira ko te mōrea o abnormalities pūira. Heoi, e kore e whakaatu tonu te tikanga hua tika.
2. tikanga ngā. takoto Ko tōna ngako i roto i te meka e he whakamātautau ultrasound, me i te wa taua tangohia he whakamātautau toto.
3. He ako o te waikahu. Women nei i roto i tenei whawhe i kitea he mōrea tiketike o ia i te tamaiti ki a Down syndrome kia tonu atu rangahau ki te whakatau i te hua tangohia.

momo o abnormalities

Kia rerekē tohu me tohu o raro syndrome i te hou. Kei te whakaaro te reira e kore te āhuatanga te ine e rua engari e toru ngā kape o te pūira e rua tekau-tuatahi. Ko reira e te tahi atu mau huru o te māuiuitanga. I a ratou he tino nui ki te mohio hoki reira. Tuatahi, ko te pera-ka karanga te utuafare Down syndrome. Kei te āhuatanga i te reira e te tāpiritanga o te pūira e rua tekau-tuatahi ki tetahi atu. Taua deflection kaua onge. puta te reira i roto i tata e toru ōrau o te take.

whakakitea syndrome mosaic te i roto i te take, ka te pūira anō kei kore pūtau katoa o te tinana. puta tenei Pākatokato i rima ōrau o tūroro. Ko tētahi atu momo o te syndrome - te tāruarua o te pūira e rua tekau-tuatahi. puta māuiuitanga pinepine. āhuatanga tēnei ine e wehewehe etahi pūira.

Tohu o te kukune

Tino maha i reira he tamariki whanau hou ki Raro syndrome. Ka taea te mohio tohu kihai puta noa i runga i te marama o te tamaiti, engari ano hoki i te kukune. Tenei ine, rite kua whakahuatia, e taea te kite i runga i te ultrasound i waenganui i nga wiki tekau ma rua o, me te tekau ma wha o te hapūtanga. I roto i tenei take, e kore anake takina hoki kara ropu matotoru, engari ano hoki te rahi o te wheua nasal. Ki te he te reira iti rawa ranei ngaro katoa, tohu tenei te aroaro o te syndrome. Ka taea e te taua te mea e pā ana ki mo te rohe kara, ki te he te reira whānui atu 2.5 mm.

I te rā i muri mai ka taea te kite i te māuiuitanga kore anake, engari ano hoki etahi. Engari me mahino te manawanui e he reira taea ki te kitea tika te mate i roto i te kukune. whakamatauria reira e 5% o ngā āhuatanga i kite i runga i ultrasound, kia kia teka.

tamariki whanau hou ki Down syndrome: tohu o te tamaiti

He tokomaha ngā mātua rawa e puputu'u e te ahua o to ratou tamaiti. Heoi, ka taea e huna kanohi i te reira i te ope o te tahi atu mau fifi nui. E whai wāhi ana ēnei tamariki ki maha mate. mamae ai ratou i taua ma'i:

• Ko te takamuri i roto i te whanaketanga hinengaro, me te tinana.
• Visual me rongo waimaerotanga e kia puta ohorere.
• Takaroa i roto i te whanaketanga o te pai pūkenga nekeneke.
• nekeneke nui o nga wheua, hononga, me uaua.
• wātea i te mate Tino iti.
• Raruraru ki nga pūkahukahu, ate me te pūnaha kūnatu.
• mate congenital ngakau , me mate toto, tae atu ki kanisā.

te whakatau tika

Ngā mihi ki te hangarau hou, ako ia e pā ana ki te aroaro o abnormalities pūira i roto i te kukune. I roto i te hapūtanga wawe kia whakamutu i te whaea tona hapūtanga, te kupu ia hau te ora o te tamaiti e parauhia te. e kore te mea he mate mate syndrome Raro. Ko te whaea o te tamaiti e taea mua tautuhi i-reira me ratou whakarau. Ki te rā, i tēnei pīari pūira - te reira rawa noa. Ka taea e koe te whakatau te tangata, me te kore e whakapono i i kitea e ia Raro syndrome. O te akoranga, ki te kawe i te tamaiti taua he iti ake uaua. ka waiho tona ora rerekē i te ora o te tahi atu tamariki. Ko kahore tetahi ta e he pouri ia. te whaea anake te tika ki te whakatau i tona aitua.

Tohutohu mō ngā mātua

Matua me te whaea "mahana tamaiti" he mea nui ki te mahara te pono e whai ake nei:

1. E pai te whakangungua tamariki ki Down syndrome, ahakoa i reira e takaroa i roto i te whanaketanga. Ki te mahi i tenei, te whakamahi i te hōtaka motuhake.
2. whakawhanake nui tere taua tamariki, ki te he e ratou i roto i te rōpū ki te hoa tikanga. He pai ki te e kawea mai ki runga e ratou i roto i te mau utuafare, nui atu i roto i ngā kura motuhake.
3. I muri i te kura nui, kia pai whiwhi tūroro ki te Pākatokato pūira rua tekau-tuatahi he mātauranga teitei. E kore e utu nui ki te noho i runga i te mate o te tamaiti.
4. Ko te tino atawhai, me te hoa "tamariki o te Sun". E taea e ratou ki te aroha pono me te hanga i te utuafare. Heoi, E ratou he mōrearea tiketike rawa o ia i te tamaiti ki a Down syndrome.
5. Ngā mihi ki hanga hou hauora, Ka taea e taua iwi whakawhānui i te ora o runga ki te rima tekau tau.
6. Kaua e tango i whakahenga te mo te whanautanga o te "tamaiti solar." Ahakoa tino taea te wahine hauora hoatu whanau ki tenei tamaiti.
7. Ki te mea he tamaiti ki tenei Pākatokato koutou hapu, te mōrea o te tamaiti kotahi, ko te pā ana ki kotahi ōrau.

Raro syndrome (tohumate i roto i whanau hou i hoatu i roto i tenei tuhinga) taea tamariki ki te tupu, te whakawhanake me te pārekareka ki te ora. To tatou mahi - ki te tautoko i a ratou, kia hoatu whakarongo me te aroha.