He aha te mea he whare? Ko te mahi o te whare. Homemaking

Ko te āhua o te toko i te ora whare tika, tei runga i ona rawa te pai-oranga. I reira, whakaaro te whare tuawhenua ko ki te waiho i te hinonga ōhanga nui, kumea reira te aro o te kāwanatanga, whakahere haamaitairaa pāmu iti me painga pūtea. whakaaro te reira i whare i roto i te ōhanga mākete hou kei te he tohu o te kaupapa here pāpori, a reira tika whakarongo tata i te tari kāwanatanga.

He aha te mea he whare?

Whakamātauria ki te feruri i roto i te aha whare, he aha e ona āhuatanga motuhake. Tenei āhuatanga maha-faceted, e pā ana ki ao katoa o te ora i roto i te hapori hou. Interest i roto i te whakaaturanga whare:

• te ture;
• kaiako o ngā pūtahi mātauranga;
• māngai o ratonga tauanga;
• sociologists;
• economists;
• Well-mohiotia kaitōrangapū.

Ako me te riko - raruraru kāwanatanga, rawa e hāngai ana i roto i te mau tupuraa mau ōhanga o nāianei. Interest i roto i te whare e tika ana ki te āhuatanga taupori matatini i roto i te whenua, he maha ngā raruraru o ngā wāhi tuawhenua. I roto i to tatou whenua ki te rota o te whenua watea, e e tamata whakawhanake i te kaimahi pea.

momo whare

Ko te whakahua tuatahi o te whare riko kitea i roto i nga putorino o te tangata tohe tawhito o Athens Xenophon (430-355 gg. BC). whakaahua ana philosopho nga mahi taketake o te whare, te whakaaro te maara o kai, i korero e pā ana ki māra.

Kaua e noho atu i tenei raruraru, a Aristotle, e kua whakaurua e ratou i te wā 'ōhanga' hei orotahi o te whare, i takahi whakatikaia ai i te riko. Ko te whakaaro matua o te ōhanga whaiaro Aristotle hoatu pai, taonga whakarea.

whare History

I te tau 1861 whakaputaina kōrero Swiss J. Bachofen te pukapuka "Mother Matau", i riro te timatanga o nga whare ako. whakaahua ana te reira i te ture tumu o te riko Swiss, hanga whakataunga e pā ana ki te faufaa o ohaoha kāinga.

haere-whare te ara roa o te kunenga e pā ana ki te whanaketanga o te tikanga whenua.

Na he aha te mea he whare? Ko reira te mahi o te whānau, he rōpū o iwi o te tangata ngā, e ora i roto i te wāhi ngā, ki te whakarato koe ki te hua katoa e tika ana mo te ora tonu. whiriwhiria tenei rängai te ope, i te mea he rangatira. solves te reira i te take e pā ana ki te raruraru ōhanga me ngā kawenga. Ko reira whakatau te rangatira te manureva rauemi, he reira haepapa mo te pai-oranga o ngā mema o whare katoa. Fele ngā mō te whakahaere mahi tahi whanaunga, hoa, me i mohio. I tēnei wā, i reira he whare rerekē i roto i te ōhanga, i rahua ratou ki te whakaatu i te ru, me te akiaki ia.

Ngā momo o whare

He etahi kōwhiringa:

• whare whānau;
• whare transnational.

Ki te whai wāhi te kōwhiringa tuatahi te nĕnĕ o te mau melo atoa o te utuafare, i roto i te take tuarua, nga māngai o te ōhanga e taea ora i roto i nga whenua rerekē, i te hononga rauemi ki ia atu.

mahi whare

āwhina ana tēnei hanganga ki te mau tonu i te hapori o ngā ngākau nuitanga, taamuraa utuafare, ngākau nuitanga. I roto i te tikanga ki te matau ki ta te whare, me whakarārangi koe ona mahi matua:

• Te purei anō o ngā rauemi mahi (te whanautanga, me te mātauranga o ngā tamariki);
• te hanganga o te whakapaipai tangata;
• pāpori (tautoko mō melo o te utuafare hauā);
• te whakatūnga o ngā hononga interpersonal;
• te whakatau i nga hiahia takitahi o te melo tata'itahi o te utuafare;
• tiaki me te haaputuputuraa o ngā rawa (rauemi, me te wairua);
• te whanaketanga o ngā pūkenga pakihi.

I tua atu ki te taonga i te whare i whenua, ngā rauemi pūtea, kaha mahi. Ētahi moni whare wāhikē e hokohoko. Te nuinga o nga hiahia o te whare whakatau rite ki te hua o whakawhitinga ōhanga ki ētahi atu pāmu.

Tetahi whare tākaro he wāhi nui i roto i te ōhanga, whai wāhi ki te whenua te whakamahi, mahi o noho. Tenei wāhanga tā te hanganga, te hanganga o te tuakiri, te whanaketanga o ngā hiahia rauemi, me te wairua o te mau utuafare takitahi. ture Basic o te whare te tühonohono te ki nga matatika mahi, tikanga pāpori. E whakarato ana i te piriti i waenganui i te mākete mahi, hua kiritaki, mākete pūtea.

āhuatanga āhuatanga o te whare

I roto i te tikanga ki te matau ki ta te whare, mōhio tatou e kua whakawhanakehia economists etahi āhuatanga hoki reira:

• te whakanui hua mō ngā mema katoa o te hapori;
• mahi tahi;
• te ora tuha.

momo whare

Ngaio e rima kōwhiringa mō whare, tango ki pūkete te hononga i waenganui i te melo o te utuafare.

1. Ko te momo tuatahi ko te whare i roto i nei i reira ko te kotahi anake rangatira.
2. Ko te momo tuarua o te whare taai whanaunga kore e nei i herenga faaipoiporaa.
3. Ka whakarite i te momo tuatoru o te ōhanga ha ongo me'a mali ki ngā tamariki.
4. I roto i te wha o nga momo, i roto i te tua ki faaipoipo, i reira kia kia ētahi atu whanaunga.
5. e kia rima o te kōwhiringa, he nui-tauine pāmu a te whānau-maha, e ngā o te maha hapu.

Kōwhiringa mō te whakarōpū o whare

Whakaröpütia whare katoa rite ki nga paearu e whai ake nei:

• āhuatanga taupori, e parau te utuafare-kore, me te hapu pāmu, te tokomaha o ngā mema, pakeke me te ira tangata;
• fakasiokālafi tohu rohe mo te āhua o te whare, te wātea o ngā waka, whenua rahi wahi;
• tukua e hāngai ana i runga i te tangata kotahi, tango ki pūkete momo katoa o te moni whiwhi:
• āhuatanga ōhanga e pā ana ki te tirohanga o te mahi, hāngai hinonga;
• E pā ana tohu Reipa ki te maha o ngā kaimahi, me ratou whakangungu;
• e pā ana ngā āhuatanga pāpori ki te moni te utuafare.

Ko te uara i roto i te whare ōhanga mākete

āhei te reira ki a koutou te whakarato i te taumata e tika ana o te kiritaki tono, i te mea faufaa mo te mahi o tikanga ōhanga o te mākete. e pā ana kohi whare te ki haumi moni, te āwhina i te mahi pūnaha pēke. Ka taea e taua pāmu hei āhuatanga o te hanga, te whakarato i tētahi wāhi mō kia iwi mau whakawhanake rātou pūkenga pakihi.

Kei te mahi ngātahi katoa whare ki ētahi atu rerekē o hinonga ohaoha:

• mākete mō ngā ratonga me taonga kiritaki;
• tauwehe mākete;
• mākete pūtea.

Tauira whare ki ngā ākonga

Na roto i te ringa-i runga i te haapiiraa "Household" (Grade 6), tuhipoka te kaiako te faufaa o te melo tata'itahi whare, he mārama tohatoha i waenganui i ngā tika me ngā kawenga. Ka rite ki te tauira ohie, pakihi hāngai kāinga-, e taea te korero ki te ākonga, hoatu te māra o huawhenua (rīwai). he pai hoki ngā whānau e noho ana i roto i ngā wāhi tuawhenua tenei momo o te mahi. He aha ki te korero ki te tamariki?

whakamārama te kaiako ki ngā tamariki te whakaaro o te mahi, ona āhuatanga. Ka ako i te tamariki e pā ana ki te momo o te oneone, i te mea e tika ana mo te maara o te rīwai. Te mahi i roto i ngā rōpū, whakahere ākonga ratou mahere pakihi, ako te reo matatini pūtea taketake. kōrero te kaiako e pā ana ki te pea tūponotanga pūtea o te kai o tenei hua, he tikanga rokiroki potato. GEF tā te kaupapa rangahau ranei mahi i ia ākonga, e taea e koe te kaupapa i runga i te pūtake o ratou ake whare.

Home economics mō ngā kōtiro

Ahakoa o nga whakahounga maha e kua kawea atu i roto i te pūnaha mātauranga hou, whiwhi tonu ngā pūkenga o tona whare ake i roto i ngā kōtiro mahi ratonga piha. ngaahi uaifi tauhi Future whiwhi mōhiohio tuatahi whakamahere i te pūtea te whānau, ako ki te tatau i tō pūtea marama. I tua atu, ako nga kotiro haapiiraa mahi nga taketake o te tunu kai, hoko he tohutao mooni, ako ki te mumu, tuitui, piri tonu.

GEF tā hoahoa, te whakatinanatanga, me te whakarato i te kotiro o tona kaupapa ake. Nuinga o ngā wā kei te hāngai ki runga ki ko te whare. Hei tauira, kia he kaupapa i runga i te hangarau i roto i te 5 te piha e pā ana ki te hanga o kope miro ataahua. Ko te hua oti ko e taea te kotiro e hoatu mama, mama ruau ranei ki ite i te ataahua kura, te fariiraa i hoki ratou utu rauemi mahi. I roto i enei mahi, te ako tamariki nga taketake o te rakahinonga, e ka tauturu ia ratou i roto i te heke mai ki te waihanga i tētahi whare tūmataiti angitu.

mutunga

Mai nga wa onamata, ko te tangata he whare ki te whakarato hoki ratou, o ratou hapu ki te kai, me te kakahu. Mai tawhiti kua haere te reira i te rota o te wā, engari e kore e kua te hāngaitanga o te whare iti. I roto i te tikanga ki te ora i roto i mau mea ōhanga uaua, kei te neke maha mau utuafare i nga pa nui ki te whenua.

I roto i te momo tino noa o te whare, me te mau mai i te moni pai, te wehewehe i tatou kararehe faaamuraa me manu tupuranga. Hei tauira, e kore hopoi mai te tupuranga me te ohi o te hipi anake te moni pai, engari ano hoki e taea te waiho i te papa whakarewanga tūturu mō te pakihi nui. e kore e whare rerekē nui i te hinonga nui ahumahi. Ko te hanganga o te rōpū whakahaere pakihi, te tikanga o te hoko hua, te hiahia ki te tiki i te pai mōrahi i te hoko, me te ahu pāmu iti me kamupene nui.

Ko te rerekētanga matua i waenganui i te whare ko tona rahi iti, te mahi o whanaunga, hoa. Whare i roto i te mākete pūtea kei te kore tenei ra iti ki te tono ohie o penapena moni, riro te reira i te hononga atu nui ki pūtahi pūtea. Loans e he kaimahi iti, tuku ki a ratou te whakawhanake.

E arotahi whare ki runga i te tipu o ratou ake hua, e kore e te āwhina tika iwi ora i roto i ngā āhuatanga ōhanga uaua, engari hoatu ano hoki tumanako mō apopo.