He aha e mate autoimmune? rārangi o pathologies

He aha e mate autoimmune? Whakarārangi ratou rawa whanui me ngā pā ana ki 80 rere, me te haumanu tohu heterogeneous, e e, Heoi, piri e te tikanga noa o te whanaketanga: hoki take hauora a mohoa noa unknown, e te pūnaha ārai mate i runga i te pūtau o ake "hoariri" o te tinana, me te tīmata ki te whakangaro ia ratou.

I roto i te rohe whawhai e taea te tiki i te tinana kotahi - ka tae mai te reira ki te tikanga okana-motuhake. Ki te te okana kua pā, me rua atu, ka tatou e pā ana ki te mate pūnahanaha. Ētahi o ēnei kia puta ki e rua faaiteraa pūnahanaha, ranei ki waho, hei tauira kaikōiwi. Kei te āhuatanga ētahi mate i pāpaka o whekau rerekē te wā kotahi, i te taua atu itehia pūnahanaha anake i roto i te take o te haereraa.

Ko te mate tino ohorere tenei: e taea rawatia ake ratou puta a tika rite māhorahora tango te wahi; puta kotahi i roto i te oraraa taatoa, a kore kore te tangata e whakararuraru i; tere ahu whakamua me te mutunga mate ... Ko atu pinepine tango ratou i te ahua tonu, a ka rapu utu maimoatanga puta noa te ora.

Nahanaha mate autoimmune. rārangi

1. erythematosus lupus pūnahanaha - te māngai kānapanapa o tenei rōpū. mate Pākaha whai wāhi maha pūnaha okana: kiri, ate, hononga, kōateate, whatukuhu, pūkahukahu, wahi gastrointestinal, pūnaha Cardiovascular.
2. kaikōiwi - te mate tino noa. Ka taea e tupu te reira i waho faaiteraa pūnahanaha. Articular Syndrome Ko te tino, engari kia pā tenei nga whatukuhu, pūkahukahu, kiri, ngakau, kanohi.
3. Scleroderma, sclerosis pūnahanaha kiko tūhonohono ranei. Ko te mate ma'i āhuatanga e ngā ohorere. Ka taea e i mua te reira i tere, a tae noa hua i roto i te mate. Scleroderma reira he huringa degenerative, me kakakīrehe o nga oko kiri me te toto, hononga, me whekau.
4. vasculitis pūnahanaha - he rōpū whānui o mate me syndromes, piri e te noa āhuatanga - mumura me te necrosis o te taiepa oko. I roto i te tinana tukanga pathological wāhi me ētahi atu: .. Ko te ngakau, hononga, kiri, whatukuhu, kanohi, pūkahukahu, me ētahi atu tenei kāwai ngā: arteritis o Takayasu, granulomatosis a Wegener, syndrome o Behcet, hemorrhagic vasculitis, polyarteritis mōkitokito me te mate Kawasaki. I tua atu, Rapa arteritis pūtau, vasculitis, kaikōiwi me erythematosus lupus pūnahanaha, periarteritis nodosa, me ētahi atu.
5. syndrome o Sjogren - mumura ma'i o salivary me lacrimal repe, hua i roto i te mucosa kanohi maroke me te kōhao-waha. Ka taea e tukanga pathological pā te lymphatic pūnaha, whatukuhu, ate, kōateate, repe taiaki.

Eaha te tahi atu mate autoimmune pūnaha? Ko te rārangi haere i runga i pathologies pērā i:

• dermatopolymyositis - kino, mate tere ahu whakamua o te kiko tūhonohono ki te whai wāhi i roto i te tukanga o te uaua ripeka-maheni, kiri, whekau;
• syndrome phospholipid, āhuatanga nei i te rua Thrombosis;
• sarcoidosis - he mate multisystem granulomatous e tino maha pā te pūkahukahu, me te ngakau, whatukuhu, ate, roro, kōateate, whakaputa uri me te pūnaha endocrine, wahi gastrointestinal me ētahi atu whēkau.

Na puka whakauru Organospecific

Na roto i te okana-momo ngā myxedema tuatahi, thyroiditis a Hashimoto, thyrotoxicosis (goiter E ruia ana), gastritis autoimmune, anemia whakarihariha, te mate o Addison (iti hoki adrenal), mate huka momo tuatahi , me te myasthenia gravis.

kia huaina puka whakauru mate o Crohn, cirrhosis biliary tuatahi, mate celiac, kakā kaha me ētahi atu.

mate Autoimmune. Rārangi o tohu matua

Ka taea te wehea tenei momo o te māuiuitanga i runga i te tinana, ko te nuinga miharo rānei. I roto i te rārangi taua, ka tomo ki te pūnaha, ka konatunatua, me ngā puka okana-motuhake.

• mate Autoimmune o te hononga: spondyloarthropathy, kaikōiwi.
• Disorders o te pūnaha io: sclerosis maha, myasthenia gravis, Graves, Guillain-Barre syndrome.
• disorders toto: te purapura thrombocytopenic, anemia hemolytic, neutropenia autoimmune.
• mate endocrine: mate huka, taiāki, thyroiditis a Hashimoto, Graves 'mate.
• māuiuitanga gastrointestinal: kakā autoimmune, pancreatitis autoimmune, cirrhosis biliary (tuatahi), colitis ulcerative, sclerosing cholangitis (tuatahi).
• mate kiri: psoriasis, vitiligo, vasculitis waihakihaki taratahi, urticaria ma'i, pemphigoid bullous.
• mate tākihi: Goodpasture syndrome, glomerolunefrity glomerolupatii me ētahi atu mate autoimmune ki syndrome tākihi.
• mate Heart: rūmātiki, etahi momo o myocarditis, vasculitis ki syndrome cardiac.
• Lung mate: fibrosing alveolitis, sarcoidosis pūkahukahu, he mate autoimmune ki syndrome pūkahukahu.

tātaringa

E hāngai ana te tātaritanga i runga i te pikitia, me te taiwhanga whakamātautau haumanu mō mate autoimmune. Ka rite ki te tikanga, te tapeke reti, tātari matüora me immunological o toto.