Gogol Boulevard i Moscow

Ko tētahi o nga wahi tino ataahua o te whakapaipai Russian, e kua he uara hītori - Gogol Boulevard. Ko ia tetahi o nga wae o te rongonui Boulevard Ring o Moscow, arā, o te 10 Grands Boulevards, me pupuri ana tatou ingoa aroha katoa, whakarau me ingoa. A, no te e hanga iwi whare, tatou e kite nei inaianei, noho matou i roto ia ratou, i tukua, i whawhai, ka aroha, kihai i whakaaro ratou e hanga he kōrero, me te waihanga ahurea. Haere Boulevard i roto i te 15 meneti, engari ki te whakaaro i te reira, ki te mauruuru i te ataahua, tango wa noa ake.

whakaahuatanga whānui

whakaaro te timatanga o Gogol rohe Boulevard te kuwaha Prechistenskie, te tomokanga ki te e heheu te kikorangi taketake. Me kï reira e ko te reira i tenei rohe, me te mowhiti tīmatanga Boulevard. Ka taea e koe te tiki i konei mā te arā raro, haere ki "Kropotkinskaya" teihana. mutu Boulevard i te tapawha Arbat Gates. haere iho ia i roto i toru tūāpapa, i te ā-, haere tiketike, me te mutunga o waho, raro.

Gogol Boulevard (Moscow) ko tetahi o te wāhanga tino picturesque o te Boulevard Ring, taonga pupuri. Here e taea te kite koe i te pereni matomato, he papara, me te pungarehu tiketike, me te iti. I roto i te wā o te tupu Linden kakara o tenei rakau ka kapi te peeraa i katoa.

Mai i hītori ki te hakari

Gogol Boulevard he hītori rawa ngā. ka te reira i tona ingoa i roto i 1924, me te aroaro o taua huaina ko Prechistenskiy. taitara mua kakahu i roto i ia taiepa āta paninga, i karapotia te White City me te kei rite i te wahi i reira nei kei te te peeraa i. White City ano e tu ana i runga i te pari o te awa Chertoroy nei i roto i te tau 1870 he kaiherehere i roto i te putorino raro. hinga te reira ki tetahi awa Siwiec, memenge ki te wā, me te huarahi hou kei roto i tenei wahi e kiia, ko Sivtsev Vrazhek. Te ahi rongonui i roto i te 1812 kihai i haere i Pretchistensky Boulevard. I roto i tenei hui, i ngaro te nuinga o nga whare. I muri i te tahi mau wa, i tata rawa whakahokia ia ki te titiro maheni katoa, i roto i 1880 i reira kua whariki te tereina hoiho. I roto i te 1911, i whakakapia nga kaata hoiho-unu e Wilkes i, me te teihana lēlué tuatahi i runga i te peeraa i i whakatuwheratia "Palace o nga Sovietí" i roto i te 1935, a inaianei - "Kropotkinskaya". Ko te ingoa e he i tenei ra Boulevard, riro ia i roto i 1924, ki te whakanui i te tau 125 o N. V. Gogolya - te kaituhi Russian rongonui.

ngaro Architectural Gogol Boulevard: taha rerekē

e hipoki Gogol Boulevard maha mea ngaro, i te ngā hoahoanga. Rua taha i roto i ona ake rerehua, me ia o ratou kua ona ake tuakiri me te huru. E kore e taea e kore ki te whakarongo ki te whare №5, hanga hoki tauturu fakamāmaní Sekretareva. I muri i konei noho ahau i te kaihoahoa rongonui Ton. I te timatanga o te rau tau 20 i roto i tenei whare e noho ana he whānau Vasiliya Stalina. Rata ana tūruhi me te whare №23 ona matatahi poke kei waenganui i nga matapihi i runga i te rima i te patunga witi. I roto i te raumati e taea mārama te kite koe i te kara o te fakahū uku i roto i te ra paki, e hanumi ki te rangi. Ka taea e te peeraa i iti kite i te churchlet iti Apostol Piripi (№29), e pā ana ki te hanga o te rau tau 17. Kei te whakapaipai ki nga āhua-porohita matapihi ōpure-karaihe, me te kei i roto i tetahi o nga marae. haere hoki Whare №3 iho i roto i te aamu no te mea o te tangata e noho ki konei i roto i te tīmatanga o te rau tau 19, Princess S. Volkonskaya. Kei te mohiotia Whare №49 mō te ka noho i roto i reira, General AP Ermolov.

Hanga ara taha o te peeraa i

No iti rongonui, me te noa taha. I roto i te whānui, Gogol Boulevard mohiotia meka e reira he o ngā i roto i te kāinga katoa i roto i te wā i homai o te mau utuafare pai-mohiotia. Ko te kaituhi A. Russian pai-mohiotia S. Pushkin pai ki te noho wā i roto i te №2 whare, a i roto i te whare i te tau 6 i ora teina o te philanthropist rongonui P. M. Tretyakova, Mayor S. Tretyakov. I te 1930 i konei i hanga ai e Whare o Artists, he kaupapa e whakawhanakehia he rōpū o kaihoahoa, i roto ia ratou - pērā i Börs, ko Leonid Vladimirov.

tonu tatou ki te whakaaro Gogol Boulevard. tika 10 whare tokanga makehe. Ko reira kanapa tauira Moscow Classical me te whare e rua-papa, hangaia e MF Kazakova. I tua atu, mohiotia te whare ko, me te meka e reira noho he rongonui Decembrist M. Naryshkin. Na e taea te kite i te whare he tohu mapere, e whakaatu nga mekameka, herea peka o Loumaile. Kei Central Chess Club te i te tau 14. Hoki i roto i te rau tau 19, ko tenei whare he ahua o pokapū o te ora waiata o Moscow. Kua tae mai te reira i te taha o taua tuakiri rongonui rite Rachmaninoff, Chaliapin, Glazunov. Whare №16 Ko te fare pū, hanga o e pā ana ki 1884. He poraka katoa, i nga ara, me te mutu rohe Kolymazhny Arbat noho taiepa Tāhuhu o Defence me te tinana o te Alexander Military kura.

Museum o Art Contemporary

Otiia e kore e katoa te reira e pā ana ki te whare, i te mea na whakakake o Gogol Boulevard. Ko Museum o Modern Art, i te mea tino rongonui ki ngā tūruhi, i roto i te whare №10, e kua oti whakahuatia i runga ake. Ko te whare taonga Russian tuatahi, e tohunga ana i roto i te toi o 20-21 rau tau tenei. ka mau tona waha wahi i roto i 1999 i raro i te aronga o Zurab Tsereteli. hoatu ana e ia te whare taonga tona kohinga whaiaro, i ngā o mahi neke atu i te 2,000 i toi rongonui o te rau tau 20. I tēnei wā, kua nui haere nga moni tino. I roto i te tikanga ki te tautoko i toi taitamariki i te Museum o Modern Art whakatuwheratia te kura whakahere i te hōtaka whakangungu tau-rua.

Tohu Gogol Boulevard

tonu tatou ki te whakaaro i te whare tino ngā me whakaurunga, i te mea rongonui mo Gogol Boulevard. e kore ko te wahi anake e ahu maha tūruhi ki te haere ki te whare taonga. whakaaro Boulevard te he tohu o te pou NVGogol, e kua he hītori roa. Tuatahi tenei wahi ko te tohu i hanga e te toi Andreev. meinga e ia te rota o tautohe i roto i nga porowhita kahurangi o Moscow. Ko te whakapakoko parahi o Gogol, e te feruri e noho ana i runga i te pae ki tona matenga ki raro iti. I te tau 1951 i nekehia atu te reira, i hohoro whakapumautia he tohu hou, i te mea he whakapakoko o Gogol i roto i te-roa tonu ki te ataata ngawari i runga i tona mata. 8 tau i muri mai, i whakaritea e te reira ki te hoki me te Gogol mua.

pou Sholokhov

Otiia e kore e he anake te whakairo i tenei. I roto i te mahi tini i reira he kotahi te tangata te mea na whakakake o Gogol Boulevard - tohu Sholokhov, kei nei i tata i te mutunga rawa. I whakatūria te reira i roto i 2007. Ko te whakairo parahi, te wahi i te kaituhi e noho ana i roto i te kaipuke, a muri e tere ia i roto i ngā tohutohu rerekē hoiho.

Ētahi ngā pā ana ki Gogol Boulevard

ngā Gogol Boulevard i maha papa kiriata. Hei tauira, i roto i te kiriata "Moscow E kore whakapono i roto i roimata" te wahi i te mahi o nga scenes e rua. Ko reira konei e te tuatahi tutaki Katea Tikhomirov Rudolfom Rachkovym, a konei ko ratou hui i roto i te 20 tau. Gogol Boulevard, 10 Building i ngā, e taea te kite i roto i te kiriata "Te Pokrovsky Gates", te wahi i te scene e wahi tata ana te whare me Naschokinsky motokā peeraa. Tirohia te pikitia i Gogol Boulevard, a taea hei i te mutunga o te kiriata "Cold Summer 53rd" ka haere atu te protagonist Basargin i muri i te whakahaere pakeke ki te whanaunga o nga patunga o te taonga.