GAZ-62 - he taupū kotahi, e toru waka

Ki te ui koe e pā ana ki te hītori o Soviet-wira-puku taraka, ka kitea e koe wāhi rawa ngā: i raro i te tohu GAZ-62, i reira e toru waka rerekē. kawea te whanaketanga o ia o ratou i roto i takitahi me i ngā wā rerekē. Na kua whakaatu tetahi o enei taraka pai mahi atu-ara, a i whakamahia ratou whakaaro mō rongoā hangarau hou o te wa. e kore te kore tetahi o ratou whakaputaina i runga i te raina whakaminenga. Ahakoa i hanga e ratou i te tikanga o te hōia.

Ko te tuatahi i roto i tenei rārangi ko te GAZ-62 i roto i te 1940 tauira tau. E te wa te waka ariā mō te 6x4 atu-ara whakamatauria tona horihori. ka te reira mārama e hiahia tatou he motokā ki te puku wha-wira 4x4. Hei whakatinana i tenei whakaaro, whakarewahia i roto i te United States i muri i ähua o te taputapu ki te whakaputa i hononga tere tamau. I tua atu, i roto i te raupapa o engines puta Gorky Automobile engine kaha GAZ-11.

Waho ka titiro te motokā hou rite katoa te mua GAZ-MM, tono ia i nei te fare, me te maha kōpuku. meinga e ia te tuatahi te taraka puku katoa-wira, tona razdatka taketake i tūranga wha kua tono:

- te whakamahi i te anake puku muri-wira ;

- ngā rua piriti (etaeta);

- tūranga kūpapa, whakawhiti mea katoa te atu;

- puku wha-wira ki rua.

hua Test whakakitea dynamics pai, me te uruhanga pai o tenei mīhini, engari ki te huarahi o te whawhai me te mahi i runga i te waka GAZ-67 taraka e tahuri atu ki te kia rua nga toni nga Ropu. Tuku moni-Riihi ki a tatou i roto i te Great Patriotic War riro te rota o waka ke, tae atu pera-ka karanga "toru-hauwhā o Dodge." I runga i taua mea i hanga e whai ake nei taraka GAZ-62 tauira 1952.

Waho, ka titiro te motokā rite i te tauira 69th i nehenehe o e mau ana 12 iwi ki patu utanga o 1.2 taranata ranei te nekeneke 11 taua. Motokā Plant GAZ mahi me te whakamātautau i runga i te motokā hou kihai i mutu i roto i hopoi mai tona hoahoa rongoā hangarau hou e tino whakapai ake i te mahi, me te taraiwa āhuatanga o te motokā. He momo katoa o arowhai me ki hua pai, mo take unknown, te paerewa motokā kua kore hua.

Engari, ka anga te whanaketanga hou GAZ-62 i roto i te 1959 tauira tau. Na whakaritea ana e ia ki te hanga i cabover taraka ututaumaha o tetahi tone, te kaha ki te muka pū antitank ki kariri me takatūria mō te transportation i te rangi, me te maturuturu puputu. whakatakotoria te hoahoa i maha rongoā e kua riro tata whakahauanga i roto i te heke mai mo te whakatupuranga i muri o te waka (iti-pepa pārōnaki, whakatārewatanga centralized, nihowhiti hypoid , me ētahi atu).

Fare no te ngāwari te āhei ki te pūkaha tītaha mua i te tikanga o puna, i tono etahi wae i GAZ-63. E ai ki ona whakaritenga, e kore te mea iho ki analogs ke, i mahi rite te Tiamana Unimog tenei taraka. haere te motokā i roto i nga mea katoa o whakamātautau, ka hua raupapa iti. Ia i muri i mahi rite te pūtake mo te whanaketanga o te GAZ-66.

Kotahi taupū - GAZ-62 - toru mīhini rerekē. Na whakakitea ia pai mo tona wa, me te momo o te hua e rua i runga i te ara, me te atu-ara. Heoi, i reira ko kahore ake i muri i taka nganatanga ki te hoahoa me te whanaketanga o te hanga i roto i te aamu o te motokā Gorky ki te taupū rite o te tipu e toru.