E "Kaitirotiro" he hou? Gogol tino hāngai

mohiotia pukuhohe "Kaititiro" Gogol te ki kia hanga, mā te whakamahi i te whakaaro, te aroaro ki Pushkin. i mahi ai te tauira o te tangata tinihanga-Kaitätari rite te tangata hītori tūturu - te tangata Pavel Svinin. mahi matatini me te ngā - ki te kohikohi tahi, ka meinga ngahau o te huarahi Russian o te kāwanatanga porowini - pukuhohe fakahoha'asi e tuhituhi Gogol, "te Kaitirotiro General".

Heroes mahi - angamaheni nāianei "Dikanka" kaituhi: tavana Skvoznik-Dmuhanovsky, tango i te utu nui, me te tangata e matau ana mea katoa e pā ana ki te katoa; Whakawa Lyapkin-Tyapkin, "e whakatakoto tikanga ana te whakawa" i runga i te pūtake o te painga whaiaro, me te "awhiowhio ture rite he drawbar"; Hauwarea kura kaitiaki Khlopov chronically, "aniana piro" wehi me rangatira, me kaiwhakahaere; kaitiaki nanakia Rōpere pūtahi aroha (e te iwi i roto i te fare ma'i mate rite namu); Postmaster Shpekin paruparu, whakatuwhera te kōpaki me te pānui i te pukapuka "i roto o te pākiki". Ko te ngako o nga mahi o te mana: waho - ohipa fussy, hohonu - utu, tahae, whakakitea N. V. Gogol. "Ko e Kaititiro General" ano mārama tautuhi kua kaha rawa te mea e turai enei iwi ki te mahi tahi. Ko te kuware mea katoa - he tikanga rere i te wehi o te ngaro ratou tavana "wahi". I muri i te katoa, e matau ana te katoa e pā ana ki. Ia "noho i runga i tona perch." Ko whakamiharo e ia, Anton Antonovich (tavana), takahia te ture, nui atu i tetahi atu te reira, whakaaro mo'oni ia te kaimau o te tangata morare, me te karakia.

Iti e pā ana iti Khlestakov, ara whakahawea pononga Osip, e haere ana tupono noa noho i roto i te hotera o te pa. whai ia i roto i te Saratov ki tona papa. Ana angitu i roto i te mahi - e kore e ngingila. Matua, mea papû e, e haere ana ki te hanga i tona "mana'o" tama me "tautuhi anō" tona mahi ratonga. Ko ngaro rua tekau-toru pōrangi moni pute mahue "i runga i te pīni." I tenei wa, pukatuhi ngautuara me chatterboxes, ngā kaiwhakarēti me BOBCHINSKI Dobchinsky kipaina e hiahia siokita - tuatahi ki "tātai" nei i haere mai ki te kaitātari pa whakatau no o ratou wairangi e Khlestakov - Kaitātari. E whakaatu ana Gogol pehea ratou whakahaere ki te riria ara te tavana. I tua atu, ka tīmata te circus. Khlestakov, ite hoki te tangohia nei i te reira, ua faaoti i runga i te hoax pau, miharo ana he kaitirotiro i te whakapaipai. E kore te te tangata taitama taimaha e tetahi whakaaro hinengaro tikanga rangatira ranei ranei. takoto faauruhia a te oaoa e pā ana ki tona whakaaro nui, me te tauhou ia. Ui nga rangatira tiketike, tīmata ki te tavana, te moni tarewa. Ko te hunga pai ki te hoatu ki a ratou, ara mana'o ratou hoki, whakaaro te nui o Khlestakov tuku tetahi utu banal. A, no te te nanakia taitamariki, hoa ki te tamahine a te tavana, i te wa ano "faatihaehae ia wēti" ki tana wahine - teitei i roto i te whare tapere o te heahea pukuhohe "Te Kaititiro General". Gogol, Heoi, e kore e ki te haere ki te marena. Tinihanga, ki te whakarongo ki te pononga whakaaro nui, Osip, te tiki atu i te puaretanga nohopuku, tango moni.

I te mutunga o te pūāhua tākaro Skvoznik-Dmuhanovskogo "ta te parau mau kawa" kua te mangai o te kaituhi, ka mea te parau matua i whakaahuatia i roto i te pukuhohe āhuatanga paki - mua kata mo te tahi atu. Mutu mahi o te scene rongonui o "stupefaction" rama o te kawanatanga ārahi i te rongo o te taenga i pa o te kaitātari.

E "Kaitirotiro" he hou? Gogol, i te ara, kua roa i waia ki te minenga whare tapere o Iseraela. angitu pono i roto i atamira i te pukuhohe ka haere i muri i te localization o te wahi me te whakawhiti reira oti ki te oneone o tenei whenua. mai aronga Iseraela i te meka i hoatu te kaitito puāwaitanga Gogol nui - tautuhinga taputapu tākaro, engari i tenei ra o te tavana, kaiwhakawa, kaitiaki pūtahi - nui te aravihiraa ngā tuatahi kaituhi. Na reira, hanga te tauākī i roto i te reo korero hou, mā te whakamahi i piua. hipa te angitu tūmanako katoa. Inner kaituhi Iseraela atu pūmanawa tūturu i roto i te whakaaro o Gogol, whakaaetia ki te tuhituhi i te hōtuhi o te tākaro o te raupapa, ano i whakamatauria rongonui.