Artyom (Sergeyev Fedor Andreevich) - pāhoro Russian: he haurongo

rite Tuhinga kua tenei tangata pera te nui nui o te whakamātautau e e waiho ratou nui mo etahi. He Bolshevik te kahui ka, te feia faatere kaimahi pāhoro morare on '- Artem Sergeev mo tona whakapono tōrangapū toutou haere ki te "kingi" whare herehere. Ko te huuhuu kahore e maha utu ki te haere ki te hoariri i muri o te tsarism: ia pūmau te mana o "parori". Ahakoa ki te haere ki waho, he kaitautoko o Lenin whai wāhi i roto i te pakanga ki te faaohiparaa, despotism me te matawaenga,, rite ki te Māoritanga o te Communism, kua tanuhia nei te reira pūnaha bourgeois. He aha rite i te kaupapa pāhoro Artem Sergeev, pehea mutu tona ora? A feruri i teie mau uiraa i roto i te taipitopito atu.

mōhiohio haurongo

Fedor Andreevich Sergeev - whanau ki. Glebovo (Milenkovskaya rohe Fatezhsky County), töpü i te kawanatanga o Kursk. I whanau ia i runga i Maehe 19, 1883 i roto i te hapu o Private hanga-kaikirimana. Ki runga ki te taenga 9 tau anga tamaiti tau ki te ako i te taketake o te kura o te pūtaiao i roto i te kura tūturu. riro ia ki te matauranga kia rite ki te hautai, a na reira i muri i roto i ngā, me i tona wa e manawapa, pai ki te kia i roto i nga wahi tūmatanui. I roto i ngā, pai te tahae heke mai ki te noho i to ratou wa watea i roto i nga kaimahi i, e mahi ana i te mahi pereki.

Ahakoa Na, miharo Artem Sergeev aha kaihanga o hau oumu, me kaimahi wā, mahi tata ra me te po rite pononga. Na mohio te tamaiti e pā ana ki te takenga mai o te kore ōritenga pāpori o te iwi ki te "Mauī" whakaaro. Communication ki nga Democrats Social Kei te nuinga takoto e tona whakapono tōrangapū. I muri i te tahi mau wa, te toa i mua nei no te tika, ka timata he pakanga kaha ki te tikanga tsarist, ki whakaōrite nga tika o te katoa. Otiia i mua i tomo te reira i te Imperial kura Hangarau tāone (inaianei MSTU. Bauman) i te Tari Mechanical.

Ko te hopu tuatahi

I muri ako mo etahi wa, piri te tangata taitama nga rarangi o te RSDLP (b). Kei te whakahaere tona ope he whakaaturanga ākonga ki te mana. O te akoranga, e Artem Sergeev he wahi tika i roto i reira. Noatia, e kore i taea e te mahi taua haere hia. I peia te tangata taitama i te whare wānanga, ano, tona ārahi i roto i te whare pirihimana Yauza. kihai i Russian Themis pai ki te hunga tutu: haere e ono o ratou ki te whare herehere, me te etahi i takoto "ki te whare herehere." Ko nga mema o te faahitihia o te (b) RSDLP, Artem, i whakawhitia ki te whare herehere Voronezh.

Taraiwa ki waho

Muri i te haamau'araa wa tika, te pāhoro taitamariki, faaoti ki tonu o ratou akoranga noa atu, rite ki te waiho he ākonga i roto i tona whenua kāinga, i rāhuitia kua ia. I roto i te 1902, ka tono tangata Fedor Andreevich Sergeev ki te whakapaipai French, te wahi tomo ia te Higher School Russian o Social Sciences Kovalevsky. Whakarara ki tenei, Akoranga ia me tātari te ariā Leninist o te kāwanatanga o whakapai ake, ake me te ake whakaaro o tona tika.

ho'iraa

I muri ako ki waho Artem Sergeev, tona haurongo kei tokomaha ngā me fakaofo, haere hoki ki Russia. I roto i te puna o 1903 te tangata taitama i runga i te rohe o Donbass deploys te kaha ngā mahi hou. I roto i Ekaterinoslav tetahi o nga kainga kawanatanga, ngā ia he pūtau nui o te Social Democratic Party o faufaa rohe, e ka tomo ki roto ki te tikanga o nga tangata e wha rau. I maoro ki te pāhoro Russian, tahi me ratou tamaiti tango wahi i roto i te patu Day Mei. He wa poto i muri mai Sergeev timata kaha whakahau hoki kaimahi mana pereoo Soviet, kaikeri i runga i Berestovo-Bogodukhov toku, kei tata ana Yuzovka. Ko roto i tenei taiao pāpori e hoatu e ratou ki a ia he īngoa - hoa Artem.

tutu orurehau i roto i Kharkov

I roto i te tīmatanga o 1905 ka tono te taitama Leninist ki Kharkov. Tenei hanga e ia he hanganga orurehau i huaina "Next." I roto i tenei pa, āta rite te whakatikanga ake patu. A muri iho i te marama torutoru, tata kawea ia. I whakaritea te reira e ka tīmata te hui i te wheketere "Helfer Pouri" Hakihea 12, 1905. Heoi, ki te tutu mohio i roto i mua i te gendarmerie. Ka rite ki te hua, i tangohia e pā ana ki 30 te feia faatere o te whakatupu he ai ki te herehere, ka kua te rohe katoa o te hinonga kua karapotia e te pirihimana.

hopu tuarua

I muri i te whakatikanga ake i taka, E hoa Artem tuatahi haere ki a Pita, a ka ki te Urals. Ia hohoro riro te māngai IV Party Congress, puritia i roto i te pane a Swedish. I muri whakaritea e ia ki te rōpū mahi i roto i te Permian Komiti RSDLP (b). taka ano Artem Sergeev ki te ringa o "te pirihimana ngaro Tsarist", i upryachet ia i roto i te whare herehere. I te mutunga o 1909 he tahae whakaritea e tohutoro ki te Siberia Eastern (Irkutsk Province), ka mahi ia mō te ora.

ano ki waho

Ia hohoro mawhiti i te whare herehere. Tuatahi, ka waiho i te reira i roto i Hapani, ka Korea, ka China me te mutunga i Ahitereiria. Matara i te kāinga, me te whakarau i ki te mahi rite te Loader, me te kaimahi. Ko ki waho, tonu e ia ana mahi hou. Kei te mohiotia te reira e riro Sergeev te rangatira o te Union o kaimahi tangata heke Russian. i whakaturia e ia a ētita te putanga tāngia o "Te vanavanaiki Ahitereiria", ko te kupu e mau ana i roto i te whakatö-o whakaaro hapori.

ano, Russia

I muri i te mau ohipa o Pepuere 1917 ka hoki Fyodor ki tona whenua. Etahi wa i muri mai, i te taha ia "i te faatere" o te Komiti Bolshevik o te Kaunihera Kharkiv. I te rōpū muri pōtitia Congress Sergeeva mema o te Komiti Central. I roto i te Oketopa ka tangohia e ia tetahi wahi kaha i roto i te hurihanga o te tikanga tawhito. I muri i te tahae, ka tīmata ki te mahi mo te whakatū o te kāwanatanga hou i roto i Ukraine. whakaaetia e ia te mutunga o te rangimarie Brest. I muri i te Pakanga Civil, kua meinga reira nga kaha ki te kua i faaho'ihia mai Donbass maina.

Kaha tautoko i te aho o Lenin, timata hoa Artem i te tīmatanga o te 20 ki te faaino i te kaupapa here Lva Trotskogo me te mahi o te pato'iraa. I muri ka ia upoko o te Komiti Central o te katoa-Russian Union o Mineworkers. mate Sergeyev ka kawea whakamātautau i roto i aerovagona e inexplicably derailed. tanumia Fedor Andreevich Sergeev i roto i te urupa papatipu i roto i Whero Square.

ora whaiaro

I marenatia Revolutionary ki Elizabeth Lvovna. I muri tona matenga anake i mahue iho ko ia ki tana tama, e tika tahuri wha marama. I muri, ka upoko reira i roto i Nalchik kohi hōhipera, i te mea ia brainchild. homai ano hoki whakapono ki nga pou tino kawenga i roto i te whenua: te heamana Oblzdrav, upoko o te wheketere pueru, te upoko o te whakahaere hauora o ngā hōhipera. Tama a Fyodor Andreyevich - Artem - etahi wa i muri ka hoatu ki te tiaki o te hapu o Hohepa Stalin. I whakatairangatia ana ia ki whānui, ka whai wāhi i roto i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, te ope katoa tautoko i te kaupapa pakanga.