Anna Kern: biography, portrait, meka ngā

Faahinaaro o Pushkin, o te akoranga, e mohio ana ko wai Anna Kern. E āta hono ana haurongo o te wahine ki o te rohi pehe nui Russian te whakarau. Anna Kern - e noho i roto i te rangatira Russian rau tau 19, e haere ki raro i roto i te whakawhetai hītori ki tona tūranga i roto i te ora A. S. Pushkina. Heoi, he nui tona aitua e kore anake mo tenei. He ara tino ngā o te ora haere Anna Kern. Biography tana kaha ki te whakangārahu ara iwi matara i te whiti. I muri te pānui i tēnei tuhinga, ka ako koe e pā ana ki te ngā nui i roto i tona ora.

Ko te takenga Anny Kern

whanau tenei wahine i roto i te 1800, he tau i muri atu i A. S. Pushkin. Kua tae mai ia i te mahi roa, me te taonga - mate i roto i 1879, Anna Kern. Haurongo o to tatou wahine pūrotu haamata ki te whakataki ki ona matua. ko Pita Markovich Poltoratsky tona papa. Ruau ki tona taha - Mark Fedorovich Poltoratsky (whakaaturia tona whakaahua kei te raro nei) - kaiwaiata Russian me State Kaunihera (tau o te ora - 1729-1795).

i ora ai Anna Kern me ona matua i roto i te whenua o Orel kawana I. P. Vulfa. Ko tenei tangata ia papa ruau i runga i te raina whaea. I muri oho te whānau ki Poltava kawanatanga, i roto i te pa rohe o Lubny. Anna Kern tamarikitanga haere konei, me te rite i Bernovo, te whenua o I. P. Vulfa.

Ko te papa me te whaea, ko to tatou wahine pūrotu roto o te porohita o te rangatira uiui. Ko ratou te iwi rawa rawa. papa o Anna - te whakaaro marae me Poltava kaipupuri whenua. Ko tona papa MF Poltoratsky mohiotia i roto i te wa o te matenga o Capella o Erihapeti, i ko i te marae. I marenatia MF Poltoratsky ki Shishkovoy Agafoklee Aleksandrovne, te mana, me te wahine taonga. whaea o to tatou wahine pūrotu ko Katherine, nee Wolff. ngā te reira i te aroha, engari ko flabby me mauiui. Te nuinga i te reira i roto i te hapu, o te akoranga, tana tane.

faaipoiporaa Aue, te whanau o tamahine

Mai i te kuao tau, aroha ahau pānui Anna Kern. Biography haere te reira e muri i te ia ka timata ia ki te "haere i roto i". Ua waia ia ki te "e whiti" rangatira. Heoi, tona papa ia i whakaurua ia ki te tane. kawea e ia te whare Ermolai Fedorovich Kern, whānui me te āpiha (whakaaturia tona whakaahua kei te raro nei). A, no te tutaki Anna a ia, ko ia 17 tau, me tana tane heke mai - 52. kihai i meinga te tangata aroha ki Anna. tuhituhi ia i roto i tona rātaka e kore e taea e ara ia faatura, e whakaritea e kino ana.

kitea tenei i muri mai i roto i te pā ana ki ngā tamariki, puta i te marena ki General - ko tino hauhautanga hoki ratou Anna. Mai i Ermolai Fedorovich tokorua nga tamahine, Catherine ko Anna (1818 me 1821 whanau aua) i ia. i hoatu ratou ki te mātauranga i roto i te Smolny Institute.

removals takoha

i ki kia whakamahia ki te tūranga o te wahine o te kaitotohe ope Arakcheeva wa to tatou wahine pūrotu. a tana tane ki te huri pinepine hoia pupuri, haere i runga i te ohipa i roto i Elizavetgrad, i Pskov, i Dorpat, i roto i Riga ...

I roto i Kiev, ka e ia hoa ki te whānau Rayevskys Anna Petrovna Kern, he haurongo poto e ko tatou hiahia. Mō tenei hapu, pahono ia ki faahiahia. Ko ona hoa tata i roto i Dorpat Moyer. Ko te upoko o tenei hapu ko te ahorangi o te pokanga, ka mahi i te whare wānanga rohe. Tana wahine ko te aroha tuatahi o te rohi pehe Zhukovsky, tona purakau. mahara Anna Petrovna rite te haerenga ki St. Petersburg, i tangohia e wahi i te timatanga o 1819 i roto i te whare o E. M. Oleninoy, tona whaea keke, ka rongo te kotiro Krylov, a ka kite tuatahi A. S. Pushkina. Na i roto i te ora o te rohi pehe ata tomo Anna Petrovna Kern. Haurongo Pushkin tohua he whārangi kanapa e pā ana ki tenei wahine. Heoi, puritia ratou ia rātau te iti i muri mai.

Anaanatae Anna Kern

I roto i te taua 1819 i roto i te ora o to tatou wahine pūrotu puta poto te tangata nei ka karanga a Anne "whakatika hope" i roto i tona rātaka. Na ka anga ia he take ki te A. G. Rodzyanko, he rangatira rohe. Ko ia te tangata e whakaurua nga mahi ännu Kern Alexander, ki nei i fleetingly tūpono ia i mua. E kore te rohi pehe nui i whakaputaina i te wheako Anna Petrovna, ia au ra tae noa ki a ia ahua masivesivá. Heoi, whakawhetai ki a AG Rodzyanko ofi Pushkin ko Anna Petrovna Kern. tuhia haurongo Poto o te wahine e i haere mai ia ki te ahuareka oti i te rotarota o Alexander.

Communication ki Pushkin

E Pipiri 1825, mahue Anna kua tana tane. haere ia ki Riga me i te ara faaoti ki te titiro ki te whenua nona Trigorskoye P. A. Osipovoy, tona whaea keke. Here te whakatau kotahi ano to matou wahine pūrotu ki Aleksandrom Sergeevichem (whenua Mikhailovskoye, te wahi i ia Na, i tū tata). Te rohi pehe ngahau ki te weriweri, kitea nei i roto i rotarota o te Pushkin rongonui whakatapua ki tona A. aroha Kern ( "mahara ahau he momeniti faahiahia ..."). Heoi, i tenei kau, uputa Anna Petrovna ki Alekseem Vulfom, tama a Osipova me hoa o te rohi pehe. I roto i te Riga, i reira ko tetahi romance ngākau i waenganui ia ko Alex.

tonu Alexander ki mamae. 2 anake tau i muri i rongo tona aroha ki a ia a Love ki. Heoi, pau he wa poto ki Anna Petrovna Kern me Pushkin. tohua haurongo o te rohi pehe e te meka e ka tutuki ia, ia, kitea e ana mana'o i taua momeniti ngaro. I roto i te wa poto mutu te hononga i waenganui i te Aleksandrom Sergeevichem ko Anna Petrovna. Otira kua mohiotia tonu to tatou wahine pūrotu rite te aroha o Pushkin. Anna Kern, tona koioranga me nga whanaunga ki te rohi pehe nui me te moni o te tokomaha ki tenei ra.

Social porohita A. Kern i muri i te break ki Pushkin

I muri i tenei whati, i tata ki a A. Nikitenko, AD Illichevsky, AM Venevitinov Anna, ki te hapu o Baron Delvig, I. S. Turgenevu, Tyutchev, me te M. I. Glinke . tuhituhi te whakamutunga te waiata mo te rotarota o Pushkin "mahara ahau he momeniti faahiahia ...". Heoi, i kore whakatapua ia Anne Kern, me tana tamahine Catherine. Kei te kore tatou wahine pūrotu kōrero ki tenei porowhita i muri i marena ki Pushkin. Otiia, i muri i te matenga o tona Delvig puritia mahana whanaunga ki te hapu o Alexander. tonu haere Anna Kern ki te haere ki Sobolev ko Hope Osipovna Pushkin. Reira liaised hoki ki Pushkin (Pavlishchev) Olgoy Sergeevnoy, ko wai i "confidante" i roto i te mau ohipa ona o te ngakau. Ratau, ko reira i roto i tona kororia Anna Olga karanga tona tamahine whakaotinga.

te aroha pono A. Kern

haere to tatou wahine pūrotu runga ki te hinga i roto i te aroha, ahakoa te meka e kua riro te reira i te mana o te peia i roto i te hapori fakamāmaní. I te tau o 36 tutaki ia ia te aroha pono. tahuri tona whiriwhiri i roto i ki te kia Sasha Markov-Vinogradsky (hoatu tona whakaahua te runga ake), he whanaunga tuarua o Anna Petrovna, i te tauira-tau 16-tau. kua tino mutu Anna ki puta i roto i te hapori fakamāmaní, i whiriwhiria e ia he ora utuafare ata. 3 tau i muri mai i whanau tona tama Alexander, nei ko te tamaiti poriro, rite mana i marenatia tonu Anna Petrovna ki te whānui.

Mate o te hoa faaipoipo, te faaipoiporaa hou

mate tana tane i roto i te tīmatanga o 1841. Ka rite ki te pouaru o te whānui, okioki Anne nui penihana. Heoi, Hōngongoi 25, 1842, ua faaipoipo ia ki tona aroha. Na ka te ingoa o Anna Markov Vinogradskaya. No te mea o tenei, i taea e to tatou wahine pūrotu kore taau mo te penihana, na i te tokorua ki te ora tano nui. Hoki nga tau maha pau ratou i roto i te kainga e tata ana Sosnowiec, kei roto i te kawanatanga o Chernigov. Anake i roto i tenei ara e taea e te reira ki te hanga pito te whakatau. Tenei kainga - anake te wahine matua hou Anna Petrovna.

whānau uauatanga tūpono

Alexander i 1855, ka he wahi i roto i St Petersburg. ka anga ia e mahi ana i roto i te hapu o Prince S. A. Dolgorukova, a i muri i te ia - te matenga karaka i roto i te Tari o rangatiratanga. kihai i faingofua faaipoipo ora. a Anna ki imi i te moni whakawhitinga. Heoi, ahakoa nga mau fifi katoa, i mutu to ratou uniana. Alexander i Noema 1865 mutu ia ki te paetukutuku o te āteha Collegiate tano. Noatia, e kore i taea e tatau i runga i te penihana nui. faaoti Markov Vinogradskaya ki te waiho St Petersburg. noho ratou i reira e tika ana, hoa faaipoipo whai rawakore. Anna Petrovna i te tikanga hokona pukapuka a Pushkin, hoki i hoatu e ia 5 moni.

Ko te mate o Alexander ko Anna

mate AV Markov-Vinogradsky Pryamuhine January 28, 1879 i roto i te mamae e wehingia ana. Meinga o te mate - puku mate pukupuku. 4 marama i muri mai, i runga i Mei 27, mate ia ko Anna. tupu tenei i roto i Moscow, i roto i te whare rooming, kei i te kokonga o Tverskaya me Georgian (i roto i Moscow, oho Anna Petrovna tana tama). Kei te mea te reira e oho te tira tangihanga i runga i Tverskoy Boulevard ka tāuta reira te pou ki Pushkin. pehe Heoi nui i roto i te hui whakamutunga ki te "poto o te ataahua parakore."

i tanumia to matou wahine pūrotu i roto i te karakia e tata ana nga hahi kohatu tawhito, kei roto i te kainga Prutnya (6 km i Torzhok). horoia atu ua te ara, e kore i whakaaetia ki te whakaora i te kāwhena "ki tana tahu," te urupā. I muri 100 tau i roto i Riga, e tata ana te hahi o mua, kua whakaturia e matou he tohu tano ki te wahine. O te akoranga, ko Anna Kern tangata kanapa, me te ngā. haurongo Poto o ia, te aroaro i roto i te tuhinga, tumanako ki te riria koe o tenei.