Alexander Fuchs haurongo, whakaahua me ngā meka ngā

kaikāmera Soviet me Russian, ngingila i roto i te tikanga katoa, rite ana hoa katoa, nui kororia me te aroha o te nohoanga kaimātakitaki kihai i whiwhi. Te nuinga o te katoa, riro te reira i te kaitapere, he iti iti - te kaiwhakahaere me ngā - he tonu ratou i muri i te scenes, ara nui rite taua Alexander Fuchs. Taffy tohu ia deservedly riro me rite mo te wa roa i roto i te awheawhe auaha o ngaio tiketike-piha i VGIK. I runga i nga hiti o te pouaka whakaata motu me kinokuhni tonu tura kiia te ingoa - Aleksandr Fuks.

biography

Haurongo ia, rite tetahi tangata auaha, tino tonu o ngā ngā, rapu, mahi, engari ara moni rawa pākiki i roto i kore koutou makona. Ka haere ratou ki te whika maroke: whanau Aleksandr Fuks i roto i Sukhumi i Pipiri 1948, i roto i te utuafare Hurai hinengaro. hiahia ahau ki te riro i te ohanga, rite te papa, PhD i roto i tenei rohe, engari arahina te toi kei te haere. tomo ia te Moscow State University Faculty o Economics, a ako noa 1967 i reira, ngā tonu ana akoranga ki te akoranga ōhanga auaha i runga i te pouaka whakaata. Tenei faaoti tona aitua.

Central Whakaata, ka anga ia mahi kia rite ki wawe rite 1966. Na tata tonu hei te ingoa o Aleksandr Fuks kua faaauhia te "kounga", ahakoa kaimahi mangere i taua wa, e kore anake i runga i te pouaka whakaata, engari te tikanga e kore puritia. He huihui nga tino pakeke-mahi, tino pūmanawa. Ko te kaiwhakahaere ia Aleksandr Fuks haamana'o nga tau o tona mahi i roto i te uiuiraa (ki te kore tata te kotahi), ka tohe i ko ia waimarie noa. "Whiwhi te mahi katoa, engari ki te hoko i te karanga tūmatanui ki te hōtaka tino rongonui - he ahua o waimarie torutoru taea," - ka mea a Aleksandr Fuks. Reviews hoa tautohe i te ritenga atu.

hōtaka Voroshilov

Ahakoa inaianei, te hōtaka "He aha? Hea? A, no te?" He he uara pāpori tiketike. titiro ia me te aroha, kua reira ona pā, me reira e maha. I roto i te tahi tau ahuru matahiti tuatahi kua wā hua reira he angitu motu, a ka takoto kau nga ara i roto i tona haapurororaa. Hanga i rawa pakeke, manatoko reira ko nga patu katoa, ko reira hoki te tauhohenga taua me te whakarongo. I roto i te hōtaka Voroshilov i mooni ratou i roto i te aroha. Alexander Haimovich Fuchs i te wa o te hanga o kua pai i mohiotia i roto i to ratou porowhita te hōtaka, me Voroshilov - iwi tono ki te tino. Ko reira hoki te kaiwhakahaere, e tei runga i te kounga tuku mōrahi, whiriwhiria ana e ia te pai o te pai.

A tabula i te mahi katoa i hanga e kua nui Aleksandr Fuks, he kaikāmera i te Atua, e kore e taea noa - ratou rahinga nui. Ko e taea tonu etahi karanga. Ko tenei te "Cinema", kahore iti aroha e te whakarongo, te reira rorirori, "Tavern 13 tūru", tenei "Artloto", "tīmata Funny", "Alarm", "Te reira koe," "Ki te te waiata o te ora," "City o Masters". .. He tokomaha te iwi e haere mai i te Soviet Union, mahara te hōtaka, me ngā pikitia o ia helpfully tu ake i te aroaro o ona kanohi. Ki Voroshilov i roto i te tau 1975 kua mārama haere mai e ia he ariki - Aleksandr Fuks, arotake o nei kua tua atu whakamoemiti tonu.

timata

A, no te mea kua roaa te taitama tangata-odinnadtsatiklassnik Fuks Aleksandr te rota o te moni, tango i runga i kāmera runaruna mā te whakapuru, me te tuku kuputuhi kōrero Little mō te pouaka whakaata i roto i te "tukapaku, o rongo", kahore tetahi, tae atu ia, Alexander, kihai i whakaaro e kua timata kē te reira ona mahi pono ngaio . kihai i ka pekapeka whatunga pouaka whakaata Reportorskaya i roto i, i haere ia i roto i to ratou hanganga, me te kōrero tamariki, i ko, rite mea ratou, i te puna, ka haere i runga i te rangi tika ki te ngakau.

Te Pope, Heoi, tohe i runga i te ōhanga, me fakafatongia whakaurua te tama i MSU. I a mahi tona tuakana rite te kaikāmera, ki te hae nui o te teina. Na ka puaki te Central Television auaha akoranga ngā, i reira Aleksandr Fuks, kaiwhakahaere o te whakaahua i roto i te heke mai, katoa haere whakamātautau rite "pai".

ako

Te whakakotahi ōhanga ki auaha anake whakahaere he tau. Na ka ka whakarerea te whare wānanga, me te pūngao katoa, te aroha katoa whaiaro-patu mo te hokohoko i mua nei i whakawhitia ki te mahi. Na konei - tīrama oti Akoranga me te hiahia tonu ki te ako. I whanau Aleksandr Fuks ka ua pai kaiwhakahaere e e mahue ia i roto i te pono te mahi auaha. hoki ia ki MSU. Ko - i runga i philology.

Hei hoatu i taua he "pikitia" tino whai koe ki te kia te tangata whänuitanga, lau he nui nui o te tuhinga, ki te haere ki nga whare taonga katoa e wātea ana te uru, whare me tōmina. Ko reira ki te taua mātauranga whānui, me te rapu Alexander.

kaiwhakahaere

Ko te mahi i maha hōtaka - te tino kanorau: i "hui Kirihimete" Ally Borisovny Pugachovoy ki hauwarea "Empire o Passion" e Nikolai Fomenko, te wahi ki te kaitākaro hainatia i te take o te mate kākahu ki to ratou underwear. ka mea ia Alexander i roto i "KVN". Enei ko te whakamutunga i mua i te kati i ngā hōtaka e wha tukua ki te tuhi, te karapu tawhito pai.

Ahuru ma maha matahiti i muri mai, i roto i 1986, anō te kēmu, ka hoki Alexander ki te whai i te kaiwhakahaere-kaihanga - i roto i te taupiri ki te kaiwhakahaere. Tikanga, he rua taua o kaua raru tuati-, a reira, ka i muri i te taima torutoru, i mahue te kaiwhakahaere te rohe, a Fuchs ki te waiho, rawa. hōtaka Game pai ia ki te kopere, me te toenga o te ora i waiwai whakatapua ki a ratou: "Love i titiro tuatahi", "He aha hea, no te??" a, o te akoranga, "Brain Ring".

Tua i te scenes te kotahi tau

I muri i te meneti torutoru, ka tīmata pihinga. Ngā i roto i te hohoro ki te faaineine no tona ruma whawhai. Kaua e maka noa i te taputapu mahi i runga i te pokohiwi, me rīpene piripiri tuatahi piri ki reira etahi ahua o matotoru takai pahuka i rapa. Aha - he mārama. kāmera ngaio e ata e pā ana ki kotahi tekau ma toru kirokaramu, ki te taua - e na whärite ratou e kakahu ratou tino fiemālie. Ahakoa i muri i te poto oto o pokohiwi pūrongo, me te mea nekehia rua wiki i roto i te rarangi o te ono ki te waru haora, mo te tauira, "Brain Ring"?

Ngā Tohutūmahi - iwi rawa i maia. A ehara i te mea te take ki to ratou taimaha i te taikaha. Ko te taua tikanga e whakamahia ana e te Alexander ora. I riro te reira i roto i nga wa Soviet me kua kore i whakahoutia i roto i Ostankino, i reira i ia ki te kia tangohia i roto i, ake tae noa ki te tino tata. Ko "Brain Ring" - te reira i te marathon. Ki tenei taputapu, taimaha, me te tawhito, he mea e tika ana ki te rere i roto i nga turanga.

tau overs rua

Paihere - ki te operator kāmera me te kaiāwhina ki te taura. rere operator, i ētahi wā hurihuri, i ētahi wā rutua. Kaiāwhina kumea muri ia te kokoru taimaha, neke i te tere i taua, engari squatting - "taahiraa kuihi". 'I hono kehé, rere. I roto i te tikanga ki te kia e kore matou e taka ki roto ki te anga o te tahi atu ruma, i runga i ia tau hōtaka. Cableless ruma ara. Hoki e rua-mano nga tau i roto i te Ostankino reira ko e toru anake: ki RT ko Ria "Novosti". Ētahi atu ngā mahi e ara - i roto i te paihere. A, ki te Aleksandra Fuksa i muri i te wa poto kua i tino haurangi nga kakahu katoa ki werawera, ko tona kaiāwhina muri nga scenes noa atu hohonu, me kahore tetahi ake e kia hiahia i roto i te mea i mana'o ia.

he pai hoki kāmera kawemai, rawa, te kawemai anake, i hokona tuatahitia te taura. Ina e kakahu ia, no te mea o te mita kotahi rau noho reira te tahi mea e pā ana ki e rima tekau. Tangohia ngāwari reira. Heoi, e kore te mea hari Aleksandra Fuksa: te kaha o te iti. Ka taea te rere i runga i kotahi rau mita mo te hero i roto i te kauhanga roa e kore e anake, engari ano hoki i runga i te huarahi, engari inaianei he iti te tawhiti. Na te mea ngā ko e te uaua tino ki te tango, "He aha? Hea? A, no te?", Ahakoa i kore rawa i ki te rere. e hiahiatia ana te taumata teitei o te pūkenga aravihiraa, tere o te tauhohenga. "Brain Ring" titau te rota o te mahi tinana, me tona rohe nui, me te maha o ngā taonga. Heoi, Aleksandr Fuks āhua rite aroha hōtaka e rua - tata ki te warewaretanga.

I roto i te tāpare

Na anake i roto i te anga, ko te pūkenga ki te kāhua ahurei, me te mōhiotia o te tuhituhi auaha. Tona kāmera rite te ora, te whakautu tonu ki tetahi huringa, e kore ki te whakahua i te kaupapa i runga i-pae. i tonu ia rapu mō kaupapa, a reira ki te wa tere te hopu i te toenga o te aronganui tino, te whakaari tino o te hui.

Titiro i nga mata, i awhina te kāmera nga kaiuru ki te haere ki mataitai tawhiti o tenei mahi, me tona huru totohe kukū ki kare tika i mua i te pahūtanga. A i te wa ano - te mātanga, mohio, me te subtlest mita i roto i te wheako o te pūāhua, ia wā kotahi mutu maha mano o mataitai te kupukupu i te turanga - i tenei faaururaa katoa, mahino me tika whakawhiti te kāmera o te rongonui Aleksandra Fuksa. A pera hoki e rua tekau nga tau i roto i te rarangi i runga i tetahi anake o tenei kēmu ahurei o "tohunga."

Ko te kāwai teitei

Otiia motu ke i te kēmu matua o tona ora, hanga Aleksandr Fuks he rawa, rawa nui, ki te tiki ki te 1989, te kāwai teitei i roto i te tikanga. kihai i taea e kaimätakitaki TV kite ratou i te hōtaka: e rima nga tau te hakari i Jurmala, "hui Kirihimete", "Te Magnificent whitu," "te aroha i titiro tuatahi", "rama Christmas", me te he maha o nga mahi e kore e taea te i tabulahia i roto i te ki tonu i. Heoi, he kupu motuhake kounga tino tiketike i hanga pāhotanga ora o Aranga me te Kirihimete. Aleksandr Fuks a mahi ki te momo o kiriata pouaka whakaata me ngā, te wahi e taea te huaina te tauira "Faust" Mikhail Kazakov.

I roto i te kaupapa pouaka whakaata "TV Play" katoa, i tohua ia hei kaiwhakahaere ārahi. A, no te i roto i te 2001, Hune 21 i reira ko tetahi aituā motokā i roto i Kaiperu, i nei te mea mate mate Aleksandr Fuks, e kore e pā ana ki reira he tūāpapa i runga i te pouaka whakaata mo te wa roa katoa i mohio me pehea ki te kia ake mahi. I tanumia ia i te urupā Vagankovsky, hoatu ana e ia te pouaru me te tama a te tohu "Taffy" murimatetia (tohua hoki "Tohutūmahi"), me te tonu e kore e taea e makona ki te hua o to ratou mahi. Keto te ahi, e hipoki tona taranata katoa a tawhio noa, tahuna ana te ngakau ki te mamae me katoa-titiro. "Po pai, tamariki" me te "Cinema" Kua kore i nekehia pai.

Reviews

Ko te hunga e kua kotahi kite rite rere Fuchs, e kore e wareware i te reira. e kore e taea e mataitai operator kite, engari titiro ratou i roto i ona kanohi. "Tohunga" korero "Fuchs - te fluidity rawa o reira katoa - rite te tangata wai nanakia, kikokore, ki o te kāmera taimaha i runga i tona pokohiwi tonu kanikani i roto i tona koti haurangi me patiti pōtēteke mahi ia whakaponohia: .. Falls ki te patunga witi, hūpeke ake ia i runga i nga papa, me ngā tūru na koi e nga kakahu haea. "

Voroshilov, i mua karangatia Fuchs, whakahaere e rua tau ki te pei i nga ngā wha, engari e kore e ara te mea kahore e ratou pūmanawa ranei hao, e kore i te katoa. kihai i reira makona ki te hua auaha. Tuku o "tohunga", ia mea whakaaro ia, whakawhanakehia hoki ia. Ko Voroshilov - e kore e tika i te kaiwhakahaere. hiahiatia e ia he tangata ahei ki te ite tona whakaaro rite ia i kite ia ia. A, no te haere mai e ia Fuchs, muri reira. Ahakoa atu na. kapa auaha noa ngaro te tapepe o mua, i meinga e momeniti te rōpū ngātahi me te u, ko e tata kore te take ki te nuinga o nga kaiwhakahaere i runga i te pouaka whakaata.

meka ngā

i taea e ki te mahi tahi me te iwi Voroshilov, ko te kounga rawa onge tenei. A, no te "titiro i muri i" ia Fuchs, te whakamutunga kua kore ano hipa ake te extremism taitamariki, ko matara i te toru tekau ia. I roto i tetahi take, te taitamarikitanga he tata kahore mana i roto i tenei tau. Ka rite ki i te timatanga o to ratou hoa i roto i te rōpū o te feia faatere, te kua pai ua ratou kāwai taimaha Aleksandr Fuks, he kaikāmera i te Atua,. kiia Voroshilov reira, ka tīmata te aparauraa ki a ia kia rite ki te rite - e rua te whakamarama!

I taua he "hoko" Alexander, o te akoranga, e tikaro, ahau. E kore kua Ko te hōtaka i taua wa ano hei rongonui, reira te ngā tangata mohio, engari whakaae Fuchs. A e kore e ngaro! Mai meinga tona taenga iho whangai rauemi ariā kua kite he ke, a rawa hohoro, "tohunga" ka riro nga hinengaro me mana'o o tona whakarongo, a ka whakatuwheratia te hōtaka ki a ratou i te raupapa roa o painga mâro-. Ke te hoahoa huinga, te kāmera e mīharo "aronganui", shooting kei rite te mea i roto i te manawa taua, he miro noa, ara, ki te mea kua meatia reira i roto i te record. Ko Ko te aha te "tohunga" kia ngāwari oho ki ora.