Whakaaturanga o raraunga i roto i rorohiko: mōhiohio whakawaehere-rua

I roto i te ao tinana, te hopoia me māngai tetahi mōhiohio. Pānui tetahi tuhinga (pukapuka, te arotake, te arotake), whakaputaina ipurangi ranei tāngia i runga i te pepa, tango tatou i te kuputuhi me ngā pikitia. Ko te whakapakoko e kite tatou arotahi te i runga i te etine o matou kanohi, i roto i te puka o tohu hiko tuku ki te roro, e aro te pūāhua waia, me te kupu e tango te mōhiohio. I roto i te aha puka tonu tenei mōhiohio i roto i to tatou mahara - i roto i te puka o whakapakoko, arorau tetahi atu ranei - kia whakawhirinaki i runga i nga huru o tona production, te whāinga me te māramatanga motuhake o te tukanga. He iti ake pūmārō rorohiko me te mahi ki te awa o ngā kore, me te hunga (te mōhiohio Tapa ā-rua pera-ka karanga).

Ā-rua momotuhi, hanga i te pūtake mo te katoa hangarau rorohiko, kua tīpakohia mua. Ahakoa i roto i te tau o te hanganga o te rorohiko mārua ngongo tuatahi, kei te whakaaro Engineers pehea ki te hanga i te kōrero whakawaehere ki te utu iti o te katoa ko te kōwae. Mai i reira e rua aratau taea o mahi i roto i te ngongo korehau - haere te nāianei, ārai reira, ōrite i roto i te pūtake o te tātaitanga o te pūnaha whakaaro ki hei te tōtika tino. I roto i te whakawhitinga ki te pūrere Semiconductor, e taea te arotake i tenei mutunga, engari haere nga Engineers i ara nakatannomu, tiaki te arorau ā-rua o te rorohiko kai piki. Heoi, ko te ahupūngao o Semiconductors me ternary taea waehere o ngā mōhiohio i roto i te rorohiko: he kore o te tiaki (ternary kore), i reira kia kia e rua pai (+1) ranei tōraro (-1), e hāngai ana ki toru uara ka taea te penei - he pūtau mahara pūmotu. Ka taea e te taua te mea e pā ana ki te nāianei hiko: aronga tika whakamuri ranei, ranei kahore nāianei i katoa (te toru uara taua).

Ko te kōwhiringa o te ternary pūnaha whika aunoa e whakaoti te raruraru o te waehere o ngā tau tōraro, i roto i te pūnaha ā-rua faatiti'aifarohia e te koaro pera-ka karanga i roto i te tirohanga o te bit tuatahi rite te tohu. Mō wisdoms o tenei mahi mo te pūnaha ā-rua te nui reira tuhituhia i roto i te Internet, me pera i roto i te tuhinga i runga i te reo Assember. I roto i te take o te arorau ternary, e kia tuhia te tau, mo te tauira, e whai ake: ". + 00-0 + 0 + -" Here "+" - uara urunga economical "+1", "-" aua - "-1", pai, te kore korero hoki ano. A, no te whakamāoritia ki te reo tangata ki te tiki i te whai ake: + 3 * 8 + 0 + 0 - 3 ^ 5 + 0 + 3 ^ 3 + 0 + 3 ^ 1 - 3 ^ 0 = 6561 - 243 + 27 + 3 - 1 = 6347. e kua puta hua arorau ternary ka mahi ki te momo o te raraunga: ki te mahara te pātai te whakautu monosyllabic, kia kawe te paraire ā-rua tetahi o whakautu e rua ( "ae" ranei "kahore"), i te Treat ternary - kua toru ( "ae", "kahore", "kihai whakaritea"). hötaka mātanga mahara pehea maha e hiahia ana koe ki te rokiroki i tetahi whakahoki no o toru taea, na reira, hoki kua he uara tārewa ki te whakaaroa te tahi mea, hei tauira - tomo i roto i te tawhā atu (ā-rua): ahakoa i tino whakaritea ai e te wa o nāianei.

he ērā hoki e pā ana ki ngā whakaahua mōhiohio whakawaehere pūtakerua. Ka kite te kanohi tangata tae rerekē e toru: puru, matomato, me te whero, rite ki te hua o ia pika whakairoiro whakawaeheretia te ki e wha paita, e toru o e tohu te kaha o te tae taketake, me te tuawha whakaaro te ki kia näianei. Tenei huarahi mārama whakaiti te tōtika o whakairoiro rorohiko, engari kia tae noa kua kahore pai kua whakaarohia.

Mai i te wāhi pāngarau o te tirohanga ternary rorohiko ki te kia whai hua te nuinga. He tino matatini Computations pākaha, engari te hua ko te tauākī e whai ake: he teitei rorohiko tōtika, te piri ona ake pūnaha taua i roto i te e (āhua rite ki te 2.72). Ko reira ngāwari ki te kite e te reatoru ki te maha o 2.72 Ko nui atu i rua piri. Ka taea e anake tatou tumanako e tetahi ra nga Engineers kawenga mo te putanga hiko, tahuri tona whakarongo ki te pūnaha whika ternary. Pea ka waiho te pakaruhanga i muri nei ka mātauranga horihori e hanga?