US whakatupuranga hou o patu. Ko te patu US hou

I muri i te tiango o te Soviet Union, te nui e rua mana karihi toe i roto i te ao, ara te United States me te Russian Federation, ko nga tau tuatahi i roto i te Nirvana rautaki whanaunga. puta te ārahi me te iwi o nga whenua e rua te mana'o teka e pā ana ki te rangimarie e haere mai, whai hoki tekau tau maha. whakapono Ameliká ratou wikitoria i roto i te Cold War ko na papû e kore e whakaaetia te whakaaro o te aroraa atu. mole Russian kore e tūmanakohia ratou ki te ite ahau rite-hoa e rua ki te iwi nei i hono noa te Western uara tauine manapori. He he rua. Tino hohoro i roto i nga Balkans timata te whawhai metarahi i roto i nei te putanga o te tūranga whakatakotoria takaro e patu American.

whakaaro US rangatira he angitu i roto i te hunga pohewa o Yugoslavia tohu pai. haere te reira i atu, e whai ana ki te whakatū i te inarā oti, tuku ki te hoko o ngā rauemi rauemi i roto i te tauine planetary, a kitea rawatia ake tutuki i roto i te timatanga o te toru o mano tau, te parenga o Russia, he whenua e kua te pai ai, me te tikanga ki te paruru i ona ngākau nuitanga ka hāpaitia e. kihai i te United States rite mo tenei riri.

I mua i te pakanga, me te i roto i te reira

I runga i te mahana o te Pakanga II o te Ao ko te United States i te whenua rangimarie. Ko te US Army kihai i rerekē liunga lahi, ka ko tika tano tona taputapu hangarau. I roto i te tau 1940, whakakake he Congressman e i kite ia i te mea whawhai katoa o te ope patu o tona ahua: "tāke 400 katoa" - ia whakapehapeha whakapuakina. Ko ara Na, etahi momo o patu ki te hoatu matua, nui ngā whakatutukitanga o kaihoahoa American kua kitea i roto i te mara o te rererangi. Ka rite ki tomo Amerika te whawhai, ki te kaipuke kaha, i ngā he Armada o rererangi rautaki B-17 whawhai roa-whānui "Mustang" me "Thunderbolt", te tahi atu mau hi'oraa o te rererangi ataahua. Na roto i te 1944 ka anga te United States i roto i te Pacific Ocean ki te tono i te hou B-29, i roto i o taea hoki te pūnaha rangi korero Japanese. Faahiahia me te US Navy, he kawe rererangi kaha, me te tika ki te kuru atu-uta whakaurunga.

American patu o te Tama'i II o te Ao i tukua ki te USSR i raro i te hōtaka moni-Rīhi, a ko tenei ariā wahi o rua-te whakamahi taputapu. taraka KareKano "Studebaker" hāūnga "Willis" me "Dodge toru-hauwhā" fiefia atekōkiri faatura-Whero tika ana, a ki tenei ra e mahara ki nga kupu atawhai. US patu hōia, i reira te mea he tikanga o te whakangaromanga tika o te hoariri, e kore tata pera unambiguous. Toa "Cobra", i whawhai te ace rongonui I. Kozhedub nohoia he pono Titanic mana ahi, huri mai pai me noho hāneanea faito ore, e i roto i ngā ki te pokenga nekeneke kaha awhinatia maha whakaora irirangi. whakaaro te faahiahia o te engineering me waka i "Douglas".

Tanks hanga i roto i te US, tata tino iti, ko ratou tawhito e rua hangarau me morare.

Korea me 50s

patu American o ope whenua o nga tekau tau kaumātua, tata kore rerekē i taua ki ai whawhai te Army US ki Nasí Germany me militarist Japan. I roto i te mahi, ko te taua "Sherman", "Wilis", "Studebakers," e ko rānei tauira patu tawhito hangarau waka pai, hanga e te ahumahi automotive i roto i Detroit ranei tenei. Ko tētahi atu mea - te rererangi. Kei roto i te iwi waka irirangi, kua tutuki te kamupene "Notelopi", "General Dynamics", "Boeing" he rota, te whakamahi i te painga i hangarau tutuki i roto i aua tau, ka i roto i Europe (a kore anake) whawhai riri ahi. I runga i te USAF i whāngai ai i te nui rawa i roto i te aamu o te "peacekeepers" rererangi rautaki B-36, ho'i ingoa. Pai i reira jet Interceptor me "Sabre".

Ka hohoro hinga te takamuri i roto i te rererangi toa Soviet, tāke Soviet hoki tekau tau i kore te pai i roto i te ao, engari i roto i te maha atu ngā wāhi o patu American pai ki te Soviet. Ko rawa pono o ope manuao tenei i mua nui me kaha ahi kino. ka te take nui warheads.

Ko te timatanga o te iwi karihi

E ai ki te hakari ringa iwi timata i muri i te ahua i roto i te United States me te Soviet Union rongoatia e nui o utu karihi me ratou tuku ki te ūnga. I muri i te rangi Korean convincingly whakamatauria te whakaraerae o te rererangi rautaki kōkeke, kua arotahi te rōpū i runga i te tahi atu tikanga o te aro karihi, me te hangarau o ratou Parry. I roto i te tikanga, tonu tenei whakamate ping-pong ki tenei ra. I te ata o te iwi ringa, ara ngā rite koa i roto i te aamu o te taata nei, kia rite ki te whakarewanga o te amiorangi, me te rere o Gagarin, riro he tae Paipera i roto i nga kanohi o nga kaitätari hōia. Ko reira mārama e i roto i te hui o te nui patu whawhai US, ara te hou tino, e kore e taea te tākaro i te tūranga o te haamăta'ui. Hei pei i te whakaekenga o missiles Soviet i taua wa he noa tetahi mea, i taea ki te deterrence anake te kī he utu. Na kei te tonu tipu te maha o warheads, ka tū whakamātautau i tamau, te i roto i Nevada, ka i runga i Spitsbergen, te Semipalatinsk tata, i te Bikini Atoll. E au ra te reira i e riro te ao i haurangi, me takahanga maia neke ki tona whakangaromanga mooni. puta kē Thermonuclear (ranei hauwai) poma i roto i 1952, iti iho i te he tau i rēhitatia kē te Soviet Union tona whakautu.

pakanga rohe

Ko tētahi atu tokonga e whakatika i te ata o te Cold War, ko e te wehi o te poautinitini karihi ka kia taea pakanga rohe. I roto i te tikanga, he pono tenei. American patu karihi, e hāngai ana i te nui wāhi ahumahi, me te hōia o te USSR, mahi te kaiārahi Soviet i rite mamafa rite J .. Kennedy missiles tohatoha i Cuba. Open pakanga hōia i waenganui i nga superpowers e rua kihai i tupu. Otiia e kore e te wehi o te mutunga mooni o te tangata pokanoa ki te whawhai tata tonu. tukua Best patu American hoa pro-Western o te US me te Soviet Union pahono tata tonu ki enei mahi "e utua āwhina teina" tetahi ranei te tahi atu iwi haere noa-aroha nei e whawhai ki imperialism. Me kï reira e kua poroa te mahi o taua (maha utu kore) supply o tikanga whakahaere hoa i mua i te parariraa o te Union, i o nga raruraru ohaoha. Heoi, hoki rite te roa rite nga hoa USSR me US whawhai i roto a ratou ano, kaitätari i kore hoki e ruarua i roto i te örite whanaunga o patu pūnaha superpowers. I roto i ētahi wā, faaite te ahumahi korero motu painga mo tāwāhi. American Firearms Reliability iho Soviet.

He aha e kore e te US te patu i te Russian Federation?

I roto i te rerekē ki te hinonga o te ahumahi korero Soviet me Russian, kua tonu kua te rangatira o e matua he kāwanatanga kamupene American whakaputa patu, e puku puritia. pūtea Military (ranei kaua, ratou ōwehenga) mea kia waiho te tino kaha te hōia US i roto i te ao. Ko te hītori o te tekau tau whakamutunga arata'i ki te mutunga mooni e ratou āta whakamahia ki te hoariri ngoikore i roto i te take o te whakaahunga ki te kaupapa here o te whakahaere o US o te State, te whakaaturia te tahae. US pūtea hōia i roto i 2014 ko te moni arorangi o 581 piriona tāra. ahua Russian maha nga wa atu ataahua (e pā ana ki 70 piriona). Te āhua e he mooni pakanga. Otiia e kore e he reira, a e kore te mea e tūmanakohia, i roto i te noa'tu o te waku nui ki te faatura ki te superpowers. whakaara ake tenei te pātai o te pehea nga patu US Army pai Russian. A i roto i te whānui - he pai?

Whakawa e tohu katoa, painga (i te iti rawa, rahi) i roto i te Hau Amui no Marite i kore te kau, ahakoa te nui nui o ngä hōia. Na te whakamārama ko. Kei a ia i roto i te whāinga matua me ngā whāinga o te matatini hōia-ahumahi American.

Nahea te matatini hōia-ahumahi US

te mea katoa i roto i te mana tūmataiti. E hiahia ki te whai i te ture taketake o te hapori capitalist, nei matua wahi ko te pai o tana Nui US ringa kaihanga. rongoā Hangarau tono iti utu rauemi, ahakoa anaana, rite ki te tikanga, kua paopao i runga i te waina. Ko te patu US hou ki te kia utu, hangarau taonga, matatini, i te ahua faahiahia ki kaiutu taea faahiahia reira, ki te kia tino e pau ratou moni pakeke-roaa.

I tēnei wā i reira he kore whawhai nui-tauine, te whai huatanga o ēnei tauira ki te aromatawai i te uaua (ki te kore e taea). A ki hoariri ngoikore i roto i ngā hangarau (pēnei i Iraq, Yugoslavia, Ripia ranei Afghanistan), te whakamahi o nga mea whakamiharo katoa o te hangarau-win. Ki te he hoariri kaha o te Army US ki te whawhai, e kore āhua haere, kei te ki. I te iti rawa, te taka hangarau mō te whawhai i roto i te heke mai tata ki Haina, India Russia ranei, e kore ia e. Ko ki te whakapau moni pūtea ki teu patu American ngaro - he mea win-win, engari tino pai. Ko te kupu whakaari tūmatanui missiles hypersonic, drones fantastic. Tata kē, pērā i "kararehe kino" i roto i te ru, me te mahi hūhunu kē. Pono, he reira unknown ka ranei ratou whai hua i roto i te mata o te pato'iraa korero kaha. Neke atu i te Afghanistan ko Putu, he haumaru āhua ratou. Latest matau e kitea "Raptor" kore ano e whakamatautau i te whawhai, engari he ratou kia utu e kore e taea e ara te pūtea US te tu.

Ko te au matua o te tekau tau o mua tata nei

he whakaroa Kua whakahuatia, i haere mai i muri i te wikitoria i roto i te Cold War, ue'i huri te hanganga o te US pūtea korero moni i roto i te manakohia o te faaineineraa no te te raupapa o pakanga rohe, te whakamahere i roto i te tikanga ki te whakatutuki i te pikitia ka hāpaitia e hou, pai ki te US ko NATO. Ko te riri karihi i Russia rawa arongia i te timatanga o te 90. I hanga Weapons o te ope American i te tirohanga o te tono i roto i taua pakanga i roto i te āhua tata ki ngā mahi pirihimana. Ko te painga i homai ki nga tātai i te utu o rautaki. mau US a inaianei te aito ao i runga i te maha o warheads karihi, engari mo te wahi tino e hanga e ratou mo te wa roa.

Ahakoa te meka e atu ratou ora mahi (hei tauira, "Minuteman" - tae noa ki 2030), kore he ara whakawhirinaki i roto i to ratou huru tino nga optimists tino koa. missiles New i roto i te mahere US ki timata ki te whanake anake i roto i te 2025. Te kāwanatanga Russian, takiwa, e kore kua ngaro i te whai wāhi ki te whakapai ake i to ratou whakangungu rakau karihi. whakatika ki te puipuitua o te backlog e ngana ārahitanga American ki te waihanga i tētahi pūnaha e taea o intercepting ICBMs, ka ngana ki te neke ake rite tata rite taea ki te rohe Russian.

US pūnaha anti-pere

E ai ki te ariā o strategists atalanitikí kia te hoa tauwhainga tino pea i roto i te pakanga ao kiia i runga i taha katoa i te tikanga o te kite me te mōhio o te ICBMs e kua ngā ki te matatini kotahi. Tümanako, kia whiwhi Russia me te ahua o "hamarara", mea whatu i amiorangi āmionga me hihiani hihi e kitea. Kua nga patu US hou whakanohoia i maha nga turanga i roto i Alaska, Greenland, nga motu Peretane, kei te ake tonu reira. pūnaha whānui o faaararaa e pā ana ki te patu karihi taea e hāngai ana i runga i radars AN / TPY-2, kei roto i Japan, Norway ko Turkey, whenua ki rohe noa tika pātata ki Russia ranei. "Aegis" pūnaha whakatūpato wawe tāuta i Romania. E ai hōtaka SBIRS ki te ohuraa rite whakaritea 34 āmiorangi he putanga.

hemo enei faaineineraa katoa wāhi (e rua mooni a whakarite) tikanga, Heoi, ko te pāhekeheke ratou whai huatanga tūturu e tika ki te meka e taea e missiles Russian hinga i te pūnaha pere korero tino hou - e rua ngā ka hanga, me ara whakamaheretia.

"Trunk" i runga i tāwāhi

Tata 29% o tāwāhi o ngā hua korero ao e American patu matatau. "I runga i nga rekereke o" mai te United States Russia me tona ōrau 27 ia. Ko te take mo te angitu o ngä motu takoto i roto i te kuwaretanga, tōtika, tika me te cheapness whanaunga o ngā hua e wātea ana. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakatairanga ratou taonga, i Ameliká ki ngāue i ara rerekē, tae atu i te whakamahi o te mana tōrangapū i runga i te kāwanatanga o te whenua kawemai.

I te tahi taime whakawhanakehia hoki te mākete ke he whakaaro māmā, me te iti iho te utu. Tika angitu i roto i te whenua maha i roto i manakohia o te American ringa iti, i te mea he whakarerekē i nuinga o te wā, nga tauira wā-whakamatau me te wheako te whawhai ngā i roto i te taviniraa mai te Vietnam War (tere-ahi raiwhara M-16, M-18). Latest "kātua" e whakaaro ki te kia whakawhanakehia i roto i te 80 o te P-226 pītara, huaki pū, Mark 16 me 17, me ētahi atu tauira angitu, engari i runga i to ratou rongonui ki te "Kalashnikov" Ko ano tawhiti i kaha,, ratou utu teitei, me te whīwhiwhi.

"Tao" - US patu anti-tank

Ko te whakamahi o tikanga pakanga whawhai, kua revolutionized te āhua matatini o te whare tapere hou o te whawhai me te putanga o taputapu puriringa whāiti te pūtaiao rauhanga. Ko te whawhai ki waka Armoured meinga kua tetahi o nga mahi tino nui. I roto i te hononga ki te roha o te geography o pakanga rohe i roto i te ao nei e taea whakatika i roto i te tono mō te US patu anti-tank. Ko te take hoki tenei nekehanga ko te takere kawemai, e kore matua me te pai o ngā tauira tāwāhi i runga i Russia, he mea i roto i te mana'o turai tōrangapū. Rahi rongonui tata riro RPTK "Tao" i roto i te hononga ki te whiriwhiringa i runga i te supply taea o ratou i te Hononga o Amerika ki Ukraine. Ko te matatini hou he utu 2 miriona. $ Na ngā kitenga, me te pūnaha timata, me tekau missiles. whakaae rōpū Ukrainian ki te hoko wae tuarua-ringa, engari i te utu o 500 mano. $. e mutu te whiriwhiringa, me ranei he unknown tonu ka tangohia wahi te tauwhitinga.