Tūhono kupu - te reira te ... korero hono kōhungahunga tamariki: whanaketanga me te hanganga

Whaiaro-te māia, faaotiraa, te kimi ratou wahi i roto i te hapori - kua pā hāngai tenei katoa ki te whanaketanga o kupu, te kaha ki te whakapuaki i tika, me te mārama o ratou whakaaro. kupu tūhono - he rōpū o whatiwhatinga, tohu he kaupapa motuhake, me te amo i te tikanga kotahi.

I te whanautanga o te tamaiti whakatakotoria nga makings o kupu. Ko te mahi matua o ngā pakeke me ngā kaiako - te tika ki te whakawhanake ratou. I muri i te katoa, i hanga te tamaiti he kupu pipiri - te kī ki te whanaketanga angitu ake nei o te takitahi. He aha e tenei ariā? korero Tūhono - ko te kaha ki te whakatakoto me te whakapuaki i ō rātou whakaaro.

momo o te kupu

E rua ngā momo matua o te korero mārama:

• Whaikupu.
• Dialogic.

titau te tuatahi nui ngā pūkenga kōrero. I pehea tika faaite tei te whakaaro i runga i te āhua o ētahi atu matau i te reira. titau taata faati'a parau te mahara pai, te tono tika o te tere kupu, whakaaro arorau e whakatangi te kōrero i ngā wā katoa, me te mārama.

Ki te kore ko te kōrero te tikanga tono uaua torohaki-waha. He kahore raupapa arorau mārama. Ka taea e Direction whakahaere rerekē takirihia atu i roto i tetahi aronga.

pūkenga kupu Tohuwāhi

Hanganga o te kupu mārama e wahi i roto i te maha o ngā wāhanga.

Wāhanga 1 - faaineineraa, i 0 ki te 1 tau. I tenei wā, tutaki te tamaiti ki te oro. Tona wiki tuatahi, ia whakarongo tika ki te kupu pakeke, ia i hanga e ia he huinga hāngū o oro, puta ratou te karanga tuatahi. I muri mai puta korero hoki, i ngā o oro puaki matapōkeretia.

I te wa ano whakaatu i te ahanoa tamaiti, a ka karanga characterizing ratou oro. Hei tauira: te karaka - tick-tock, Vodicka - maturuturu-maturuturu. I muri mai, tali te tamaiti ki te ingoa o te kaupapa, me te titiro ki a ia. Na roto i te mutunga o te tuatahi o nga tau o te kongakonga homai e ōna wāhanga takitahi.

atamira 2 - mua kura-, i tetahi ki te toru. Tuatahi, puaki te tamaiti kupu ohie hoki e rua te kaupapa, me te mahi. Hei tauira, te kupu "hoatu" tu te koati mo me te kaupapa, me tona hiahia, me te tono, a reira matau ona iwi tata anake. I muri i te tetahi wā, i reira he rerenga ohie, tīmata te tamaiti ki te whakapuaki i atu tika ratou whakaaro. Hoki tau e toru i roto i te kupu e whakamahia ana uhono. E haamata te reira ōrite take, me te atawhai.

atamira 3 - mua kura-, i te 3 ki te 7 tau. Ko atu matau o te tuakiri hanganga tenei wā. Ofi ki 7 tau i hanga te taputapu waiata, mārama oro tika. tīmata te tamaiti ki te hanga i mātau rerenga, kua kua reira me te whakahoutia tonu ngā kupu.

4 atamira - kura, i 7 ki te 17 tau. Ko te āhuatanga matua o te whanaketanga reo i tēnei wā, whakaritea ki te mua - ko tona whakawhenumi mohio. rangatira tamariki tātari tangi, whakawhenumi ture wetereo mō te hanga rerenga. Ko te tūranga ārahi no ki te tuhituhi.

e kore e tino, rohe mārama ēnei wāhanga. puta ia o ratou pai muri.

Whanaketanga o kupu pipiri o kōhungahunga tamariki

I muri i te tīmatanga o e haereere ana i roto i te kari i roto i te taiao huri tamaiti, a ki reira - he ahua o te korero. Mai te mea tata tonu ki te iwi tata ki a ia koati ki runga ki te 3 tau, hanga kōrero katoa kei i runga i tona tono ki ngā pakeke. He he he ahua dialogical o korero: pakeke tono pātai, me nga whakautu tamaiti. I muri mai, kua te tamaiti he hiahia ki te korero ki te tahi mea, ki te kawe i to ratou mau mana'o i muri i te haere, kia kē te ākonga hei iwi tata kore anake. Na tīmata puka farewell whakatakotoria o kupu.

hono katoa o reira te. Heoi, i whai ahua ai te hononga ki te whanaketanga o te huringa. Māngai o kupu hono te tamaiti - ko te kaha ki te kōrero kia te rongo riro mārama i runga i te pūtake o tona ihirangi ake.

wāhanga o te kupu

Ka taea te wehea te reira ki e rua ngā wāhanga:-a, me te horopaki. Te faaite i to outou whakaaro whakaahua i te āhuatanga ranei, me hanga tetahi he whaikupu kia ko mārama te mea i haere i runga i korero i te whakarongo. kihai i nga tamariki i te tuatahi taea ki te whakaahua i te āhuatanga, i waho te tauwhāiti mahi raima. Pakeke, whakarongo ki te kōrero, he uaua ki te matau ki ta te whakahaere, kahore i mohio i te āhuatanga. Ko te kupu, ko te hanga i mua kōhungahunga reo hono-a. I roto i tenei take, tino aukati i te aroaro o te wāhanga horopaki e taea, no te mea hono i nga wa katoa i taua taime kupu.

kupu Horopaki

Ka taukei te wāhanga-a, ka tīmata te tamaiti ki te rangatira te ihirangi. Tuatahi korero reo he tonu o fetonginauna "ia", "ia", "ratou" o tamariki. A, no te tupu tenei e kore ko reira mārama ki nei rite e ratou. Hei tohu i te kaupapa tono te ariā o "te", me te mātātoa i kō atu e tohu: ringa whakaatu he aha te taua, mo te tauira nui, iti. Ko te taa o tenei kupu ko e ko te reira atu faaite atu i whakahuatia.

Ina e tīmata te tamaiti ki te hanga i te horopaki kupu. Ko te kitea tenei ki te ngaro o te maha nui o karanga tūpou, ka whakakapi ratou ki tūingoa. Kei te whakaritea te reira e te logicality tūhono o whakaaro tangata.

E kore e taea e koe te rangatira i te hononga, me te kore e whai i te reira arorau. I muri i te katoa, tei te reira i runga i te whakaaro. korero Tūhono - he whakaaro ōrite, me te arorau whakahuatia reo, ka ngā ki ngā rerenga kōrero tika grammatically.

Na roto i te whakahaere o te tamaiti mahino e founga whakawhanakehia e ia te arorau, me te aha he kupu reira. Ki te kaimahi o nga kupu e meinga ara whakaaro arorau pai-i hanga mau fifi tauākī reo. Na reira, me whakawhanakehia reira i roto i te matatini: arorau, mahara, me te kupu taonga. Me kia pai nga mea katoa.

Ko te momo matua o te hanganga o te kupu mārama

Whanaketanga o te kupu mārama i roto i te tamariki puta i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā tūāhua. Ko te hunga matua ko:

• Ko te whanaketanga o ngā pūkenga kōrero.
• Kōrero.
• He kōrero i roto i te pikitia.
• Haaputuraa o kōrero whakamārama.

Ko te ahua tuatahi o te whakahaere, kei te whakawhanake i te tamaiti - he mea he kōrero. E whakaako tamariki:

• Whakarongo a matau te korero o te pakeke.
• Taunekeneke ki ētahi atu tamariki.
• Hei hanga i te kōrero ki te awhina o nga urupare ki ngā pātai.
• kupu Tukurua, kīanga hoki i te kaitiaki.

E whakaako tamariki 4-7 tau te pakeke momo ohie o hanga te farewell.

titau kōrero te tiaki tamaiti, me te manawanui. Hoki te tīmatanga i reira ko te faaineineraa no te kōrero, ka pānui te kaiako te kuputuhi, a ka whakahoki kupu nga tamariki ngā pātai e pā ana ki te titiro ma o te rauemi. mahere kōrero ā Mateuteu, ka lau ano he kaiako i te kōrero, me te tīmata kōrero ā. Tamariki o tuatahi tau kura mahi tata katoa tahi ki te kaiako. Kei te whanake ngā tamariki tuākana ratou mahere kōrero ā. Reira tautoko i te hononga i waenganui i arorau me te kupu.

Pictures - taputapu o te hononga

e ako kupu mārama wahi ki te awhina o ngā pikitia. He kōrero i roto i te pikitia whakahaere kōrero motuhake auau. No te mea te akoranga o te kōrero e whakaaturia ana i roto i te whika kore e whai ki te mahara i nga mea katoa. Hoki e whakamahia takitahi tau kura tuatahi pikitia i runga i o ratou kaupapa. Tamariki whakautu pātai te kaiako whakaahua te whakapakoko.

Ki te 4 tau o te haapiiraa i te tamaiti ki te hei i te aamu o te pikitia. titau tenei te faaineineraa:

• Mātaki pikitia.
• Pahonoraa ki te pātai te kaiako.
• Ko te kōrero o te kaiako.
• kōrero o ngā tamariki.

I roto i te akoranga o te kōrero parau te kaiako te kupu tautoko. aroturuki te reira i te aronga tika o te kupu. Na roto i te tau 5, e whakaako tamariki ki te hanga i tētahi mahere, me te korero ki a ia. I roto i te 6-7 tau, taea ki te arotahi ki runga i te whakapakoko papamuri, whakaahua te whenua, iti i mawhiti tuatahi, taipitopito te tamaiti, ko te. A paraparau i runga i te ahua, te tamaiti, e hāngai ana i runga i te ahua kia kaua e korerotia te mea i tupu i mua i te mau ohipa whakaaturia a taea puta i muri.

Tautäwhi koutou pātai whakaraupapa te pakiwaitara e haere ki tua atu i te rohe o te whakapakoko. A, no te he e tika ana te kōrero o te tamaiti ki te whakarite tika hanganga rerenga wetereo, mo te kupu rawaka.

kia utua ngā whakarongo ki nga kōrero o te whenua pikitia. Mai reira titau te reira i te kaha ki te whakamahi i kupu i roto i te auraa parau, ki te hanga whakataurite, te whakamahi i taurite me kupu tauaro.

Kōrero-whakaahuatanga

O te faufaa rahi i roto i te whanaketanga o te reo pipiri o ngā tamariki kōhungahunga tākaro me te kaha ki te whakaahua i te ahanoa motuhake, āhuatanga, te wā o te tau.

I roto i te tau kōhungahunga, whakaako tamariki e ki te mahi i te aamu, te whakaahuatanga o te ha'uti. ui Tutor pātai, me ārahi ana te kaikōrero. matapaki te reira i te kupu matua matua, i kawea whakaahuatanga: rahi Toy, rauemi, tae. Ko te tuakana riro te tamaiti, e ai ta te atu motuhake ia. A haamata ki te kawe i roto i te whakaahuatanga whakatairite o ngā me mea ora, ngā rua rerekē. A haapii i ngā tamariki ki te kitea ngā āhuatanga noa, me o ratou te pato'iraa. kōrero paki haaputuhia ki ngā roto ratou i te tūemi whakaahuatia.

Ano, korero tamariki i te kōhungahunga matua tau kōrero i wheako whaiaro, whakaahua i te āhuatanga ki a ratou, tirohia ihirangi pakiwaituhi.

Ko te tikanga o te korero mārama - mnemonics

E hāngai ana te tikanga i runga i te whakamahi o whakapakoko. kōrero katoa, whakawaeheretia whiti whakapakoko, e ka kawea te kōrero. E hāngai ana te tikanga i runga i te meka e roa tamariki i roto i te tau kōhungahunga whakawhirinaki i runga i te mahara ataata atu māna. mahi whakangungu e mnemodorozhek, mnemotablits kaupapa me ngā tauira.

Tohu, e kupu whakawaehere, rite tata rite taea ki te rauemi reo. Hei tauira, korero e pā ana ki mōkai, i muri ki te pikitia o te kararehe peita whare, me te kararehe - ngahere.

mai te ako i te kuware ki te matatini. tukinotia tamariki mnemokvadraty i muri - mnemodorozhki ngā te huru, te uara o e he mōhio ratou. Ko te mahi e wahi i roto i ngā wāhanga:

• He ako o te tepu.
• waehere Information, te huringa o te rauemi aroaro i roto i te whakapakoko o te pūāhua.
• Kōrero.

Mā te whakamahi i mnemonics whakawhenumi o kupu i roto i ngā tamariki he pūmanawa. I te wa ano i ratou i te kupu pai me te kaha ki te whakahaere i whaikupu pipiri.

o ngā taumata arotau

I muri i te tono mahi o tikanga rerekē i roto i o ratou ngä mahi tirohia te taumata o te reo pipiri i roto i ngā tamariki. Ki te he etahi o tona whanaketanga i te taumata o raro, e ngohengohe ki ētahi atu tikanga e, ka pā ana ki ngā tamariki taua e whai hua ake ratou.

kupu pipiri o te kōhungahunga tamariki wehea ki e toru ngā taumata:

• taumata High - te tamaiti he kupu nui, grammatically me arorau hanga tika rerenga. Ka taea e ā te aamu, whakaahua, whakataurite taonga. Heoi, i tona kupu he ōrite, ihirangi ngā.
• Mid - hanga tamaiti whakaongaonga e horo'a nei, te mea he reo matatini tiketike. whakatika fifi i roto i te hanga o te kōrero i runga i te pakiwaitara hoatu, ka taea te hanga e ia hape, engari ka ki pakeke kitenga taea whakatika ratou.
• taumata iti - te tamaiti i fifi i roto i hanga i te kōrero o pūrākau. i incoherent me huakore tona kupu, whakaaetia hapa pū no o te fifi o te whanaungatanga whare. He hapa wetereo.

mutunga

Hanganga o te kupu mārama o ngā tamariki - tukanga whakangungu kaiako tonu i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā tikanga me ngā puka o te petipeti. Ka rite ki te hua, ka tīmata te tamaiti ki pipiri, me te tika grammatically ki te whakapuaki i ō rātou whakaaro, ki te whakahaere i te whaikupu, te whakamahi o ngā pūrere tuhituhi.