Tuhinga: pananga tika ki mate o whakawhirinaki

Whakamutunga o te hononga mahi no o te mate o te whakawhirinaki i runga i te wahi o tona kaituku mahi o mua - he tukanga ture whakaratohia hoki e te ture, hei ara whai hua ki te pehea e o kaimahi ta'efiemālie '. take pananga i roto i te hononga ki te mate o te whakawhirinaki te inaianei maha kitea i roto i te mahi mahi. Hoatu tenei pūtake ture, he mea nui ki te whakarite tika i ia wāhanga o te pananga, rite kia tetahi maumaui mahia i roto i te akoranga o tenei tikanga, kia whenua hoki ture ki te kaimahi o mua. Ko te hua o te whakamātautau kia te āhukahuka o mahi o te kaituku mahi Kāore me te ture, me te mau hopearaa o te ora i roto i te wahi kotahi o te mahi, me te (ranei) huringa i roto i te mahi pukapuka o te kaimahi tonoa. Me pēhea te ki te kia kawea i roto i te tikanga o te pananga tika ki te mate o te whakawhirinaki? Ko wai ka taea e a ko wai e taea e kore e tonoa atu i te tokotoko i runga i tenei kaupapa?

Ko te turanga me te tikanga mo te pananga

Ka rite ki te tikanga, ina tae mai te reira ki te whakamutunga o kirimana whiwhinga mahi e tika ana ki te whakawhirinaki ngaro, te take hoki tenei ko te paratarafa 7 o Upoko 81 o te Code Reipa. Me mōhio e te pananga o te kaimahi e tika ana ki te mate o te whakawhirinaki he whakaaetia i raro i te tikanga e whai ake nei:

• He he mārama taunakitanga e mahia te kaimahi te mahi he e rongo he mate o whakawhirinaki. Na roto i te kia ngā taua mahi tahae, te pirau kï, te tau'a ore o ngā rawa rauemi tukua ki te kaimahi, te pupuri o te mōhiohio e pā ana ki te moni ranei rekoata taihara mō hara ohaoha, me te pera i runga i. Ko te rārangi katoa ngā mahi Reipa Code (kite. P. 7.1 me te paratarafa 7, nama take 81). hiahiatia pananga tika ki te mate o te whakawhirinaki te ki te whakamatau i te akoranga o te tūhuratanga mōhiohio. e kore te mea e tika ana ngā ki te kaimahi i roto i te whakahaere take (taihara).

• he turanga taua, te tuhinga "Ko te pananga tika ki mate o te whakawhirinaki" taea te tono anake ki te tangata kaimahi te taviniraa (fakahoko te mahi rokiroki, kawe, te fariiraa, te tuku, a kia ki runga ki) rawa sino, rawa moni. kia waiho e tenei huru mo te kaimahi ki te tuhinga, e hāngai ana i runga i nga ngā motuhake o te kirimana mahi (whakaaetanga), āhuatanga mahi, ngā kirimana e pā ana ki tonu (kohinga takitahi ranei) taunahatanga me ētahi atu. he tika hoki te wā o te pananga i runga i nga whenua mahi ki roto i tenei tuhinga e pea te tino maha takahia tenei parau tumu. Tauira ko te pananga o "te whitu o paratarafa" incumbents i roto i ngā tūranga pērā i tino kaikaute, ohanga me te kaikaute. tūtohu rōia mātanga te whakamahi o "mate o whakawhirinaki" i roto i te pā ana ki tēnei kāwai o kaimahi rawa āta, e arotahi ana ki te meka ranei te kaimahi whakaritea ngā kawenga mō te whakapā tika ki moni, taumahinga kaitātai kaikaute ranei, mo te tauira. Ko te ngaro o taua mau titauraa i tonoa atu "Accountants" maha arata'i ki te meka e te kaimahi mua o te marae hohoro a ngāwari whakahokia e te kaituku mahi i roto i tona tūranga ranei tiki i te utu e hiahiatia ana.

• Ki te mea kua puta mate o te kaituku mahi o te whakawhirinaki rite ki te hua o ngā mahi e pā ana ki te mahi o te mau ohipa mahi, te pananga o te kaimahi , ka hoki e whakaaro i roto i te hononga ki te mate o te whakawhirinaki rite te mehua o te fakangofua faatitiaifaroraa. Hoki tenei take, he tikanga matua mō te whakamutunga o te mahi i runga i tenei kaupapa, ka hei hanganga ture tino ki ngā wāhanga katoa o te tukanga o te whiu faatitiaifaroraa i roto i te ngā whakapumautia mo tenei whakaaro.

Pananga i te ratonga ture hōia ranei

Me mōhio e taea te hanga te panaia e tika ana ki te kore o te whakawhirinaki i runga i te pūtake o te tuhinga i runga kore anake, me i te tono o te ture o te ture e hānga ana e pā ana ki te tikanga ngā. Hei tauira, pā tenei ki nga tangata mahi i roto i te mahi tūmatanui, uruhi ture, tinana ngaio hōia ranei.

Ki te whakaaro tatou te pananga o te hoia i roto i te hononga ki te mate o te whakawhirinaki, ka kia kia arahina te whakaputanga o te raupapa i roto i tenei take e te Ture i runga i te whawhai, ara te mata o te tikanga o te pananga hoia. kerēme e hāngai ana. . 1 d, 2 ngā wāhanga o te 3, kia pūhia te faehau ki te kupu "tika ki te mate o te whakawhirinaki" ki te:

e kore e • mārire e whakaratohia ana e (ranei whakaratohia oti, hē) mōhiohio e pā ana ki ngā moni whiwhi me te taonga o te kaimahi, i tana wahine, me tamariki iti.

• te maua e te hoia i roto i tetahi mahi pakihi.

• He hoia whai wāhi i roto i te whakahaere o te whakahaere arumoni i roto i te utu mo te utu moni, me te i roto i te take o ngā mahi i roto i te mara o te whakahaere i ētahi atu tinana o ngā rōpū pai-kore ke ranei. Enei whenua mo te pananga o te maha o nga okotahi, katoa o nei e tautuhia e te Ture Federal (putanga tūturu) "I te Fatongia Military me Ratonga Military."

• He he take o oreraa ki te whakatau i te (ārai) papā o te pānga, tetahi o nga rōpū i roto i te mea e ia he hoia. kia hoki kia tukunga reira, me te rangatira, nei ko mōhio o te meka moni whaiaro tuarua, tangohia kore mahi te.

tikanga e rite whakahaere i te pananga o te turanga e tika ana ki te mate o te whakawhirinaki, i reira ko te ture Federal "I Tari o Kaiwhiu", "I Pirihimana" me "I State Ratonga Civil" me pera i runga i. General, Heoi, tonu te hiahia mō te tohu o te he ki kaimahi ahi me te pipiki tino ki kati me ngā tukanga pananga.

A, no te e kore e taea ki te tonoa?

Ahakoa ki te hapa tino kï, ki te hanga i te panaia i roto i te hononga ki te mate o te whakawhirinaki e kore e whakaaetia:

• Ki te whakaute ki te wahine hapu.

• I roto i te wā o te ngaro rangitahi o te kaimahi (reti hōhipera ranei). I roto i tenei take, e hiahia ana koe ki te tatari noa hoki te kaimahi ki ana mau ohipa mahi.

• He hoki he rāhuitanga i runga i te pananga o te iti: pananga tika ki te kore o te whakawhirinaki e Me ki whakaae ki te Tari ā-rohe o Reipa Inspection me te māngai o te kōmihana i runga i ngā take punua.

Ngā wāhanga o ngā tukanga pananga

Ka rite ki whakahuatia i runga ake, i roto i te hononga ki te pananga o te mate o te whakawhirinaki mō hara mahia i roto i te mahi o nga mau ohipa tika, pā te Code Reipa ki te mahi faatitiaifaroraa (Art. 192). I roto i te hononga ki tenei whakamutunga o mahi i runga i te pūtake o te whakaaro ka pupuri i roto i runga i te tikanga e whakaratohia ana hoki i roto i te Tuhinga 193 o te RF LC. Tenei te tikanga e te tikanga o te pananga i hononga ki te mate o te whakawhirinaki:

• rapu me te whakatika i te mahi kaimahi hara.

• A faatere i te tūhuratanga mōhiohio.

• Haere i te whakamārama i tuhituhia i te kaimahi (kore tuhipoka ōkawa o te whakamārama).

• Ture i runga i nga hua (putanga, putanga) o te tūhuratanga mōhiohio.

• whakahau Putanga.

• Tuhinga.

Ngā Rā mō pananga i runga i nga whenua o te ngaronga o te whakawhirinaki

He huru nui mo te tikanga o te ture, ka hei te tukanga pananga te whakamutunga o te kirimana mahi i roto i te rā kati whakatakotoria hoki tenei ture mahi.

Te whakamahi pananga i roto i te hononga ki te mate o te whakawhirinaki he whakaaetia i roto i te kotahi marama i te wa, i te whakakitea te hapa kaimahi. I roto i tenei wā e kore e ngā:

• Ko te wa e hiahiatia ana ki te hāngai te whakatau i runga i pananga o te uniana hokohoko (ki te reira ko te tinana māngai).

• Takiwā o ngaro o te kaimahi hara i roto i te wāhi mahi (ra mate me hararei).

Kia mahara te reira e ko e taea ki te tono i te mahi faatitiaifaroraa (i roto i tenei take o te pananga) i roto i nga marama e ono i te ra, i te mahia te mahi hara. Ko te okotahi he hapa whakakitea e te arotake manatokonga ranei o pūtea, me te ohaoha: i roto i tenei take - e kore i muri atu i te rua tau 'wā.

tūhuratanga ā-: te turanga, tuhinga

Hohenga kaimahi e meinga kino ranei hanga he mōrearea o te kino ki te uara rauemi o te kaituku mahi, me te tuhituhi i roto i te tuhinga e pā ana: ko te mahi o te rārangi, pūrongo ngā kaimahi (e pā ana) mōhio te kaiwhakahaere tonu, mahi i runga i te kaimahi tāutuhia, me te pera i runga i. Tenei tuhinga, ko te pūtake mo te timatanga o te tūhuratanga mōhiohio, te whakaaro o nei - rānei whakaū i te he o te kaimahi, ki te whakau i tona harakore ranei.

Ko te mana ki te whakahaere i tētahi tūhuratanga e pā ana i tukua ki te kōmihana motuhake. mo te tūhuratanga, whakapumautia te Kōmihana te tikanga o te whakahaere, i ngā te take mo te mahi o te tūhuratanga ā-, ngā mōhiohio i runga i te mau melo o te kōmihana (te ingoa katoa, taitara, rārangi o mana), roanga, me te pera i runga i. kia whakauru te kōmihana i te mau melo e kore e hiahia i roto i nga hua o te tūhuratanga fakatāutaha nei, engari ki te rawaka mātau ki te matau i te huru o te hara mahia.

Te Komihana i roto i te wā e takoto, ki te tika, ki te hanga i te rārangi, me te ki te tono, me te faaineine i tuhinga e ka mahi rite tohu o te he o te kaimahi. Me tetahi mahi tangohia i roto i te akoranga o te tūhuratanga mōhiohio tuhia i roto i te mahi e hāngai ana ranei e pā ana pukapuka, tiwhikete, kawa. I tua atu, i te ohipa o te kōmihana - ki te tiki i tētahi whakamārama i te kaimahi.

Whakamārama kore ki te whakamārama i te kaimahi ranei

Ko te whakaritenga mo te kaimahi ki te whakarato i whakamārama i runga i te meka o te hara e tūtohu ana ki te hanga i te tuhinga e pā ana i runga i te whakahaere, me te whakaora i te hainatanga o te kaimahi. I roto i te take motuhake, pēnei i te mea kore he kaimahi ki haina, te whakau i te taenga o te tono, kia utu i te kore ake he tauākī. Ka taea e kore anake e hoatu te whakaritenga mo te kaimahi i te wa ano koe fakafo'ituitui, engari ano ki te tonoa mēra, mēra rēhita.

E ai ki te tikanga whānui whakaratohia mo te whakarite o te fakangofua faatitiaifaroraa, me hoatu te whakarato o whakamārama kaimahi e rua nga ra mahi. Ki te kore whiwhi, te mahi (e kore e ki te tukua mai ki te pai ki te hoatu i te kaimahi, he whakamārama ranei) Me unu ake i te mutunga o tenei whakamārama o te wā.

Ko te hua o te Komihana

kia te putanga o te Komihana mahi i runga i nga hua o te tūhuratanga. Me roto i te tuhinga:

• Whakamutunga o te tūhuratanga mōhiohio.

• Information e pā ana ki te ngā mema o te Kōmihana.

• No te kaimahi whai wāhi i roto i ngā tūhuratanga e pā ana.

• Tauākī o huru e mahi rite te take mo te tūhuratanga mōhiohio, tango ki pūkete te tohu o te he, me te poropititanga o te hara.

• Taunakitanga o nga mahi hara kaimahi (ranei taunakitanga exculpatory) rite te rārangi o ngā tono.

• waitohu o ngā mema komiti.

Pananga mō ngā mahi e kore e pā ana ki te whakatinanatanga o ngā mahi mahi

Whakamutunga o te hononga mahi ki te kaimahi, i roto i te take, ka ko te take mo te mate o te whakawhirinaki nga mahi kahore hono ki te mahi o ana mau ohipa mahi, e kore e te ture te tono ki te mahi faatitiaifaroraa. Hoki tenei take, kei te nui māmā whakamutunga o tukanga mahi: kahore he take ki te whakahaere i te tūhuratanga ā-, me te anga wā i roto i nei kia whakaritea i runga i te pananga ake ki te tau kotahi i te rā, ka oti te kaituku mahi kua ngā o te kaimahi hara. Ko te tautohe mo te pananga taea te mahi i te tārua o te tuhinga whakau te meka o te kaimahi hapa whakaae, mo te tauira, he kape o te whakawa.

I roto i tenei take, ano me hanga whakamutunga o te mahi i roto i runga ki te tikanga whakapumautia e te ture Reipa

whakahau

Ki te rite ki te hua o ngä kitenga o te kōmihana, i whakaritea e te reira ki te tonoa tika

Pananga tika ki te kore o te māia i hanga te whakaputanga o whakahau e rua:

• Order i runga i te tono o te fakangofua faatitiaifaroraa. e kore e tenei tuhinga i roto i anake te mōhiohio e hiahiatia ana e pā ana ki te kaimahi (Ingoa, Ingoa Last, tūnga, me ētahi atu), engari ano hoki ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te hara mahia, e whakamārama ana te tikanga o nga kirimana ngā me mahi, me ētahi atu tuhinga ā-ture o te rōpū, whati rite ki te hua o te kaimahi hapa, nga huru me te tohu o te he. Ehara i muri atu i te toru ra, me tuku te kaimahi te waitohu i raro i te tikanga. I roto i te take o te kore o te kaimahi ki te haina, te utu ake he tauākī o kore, whaimana nei i te hainatanga o te mau melo o te kōmihana.

• Ko te tikanga o te pananga. Whakaputaina ki tohutoro ki te kōrero o te tikanga o te mahi faatitiaifaroraa. tohua te take mo te pananga i roto i te hanganga ture ki te paratarafa 7 o Upoko 81 o te Code Reipa.

Te whakakī i te pukapuka mahi

Tuhi i tētahi kaituku mahi tomo i roto i te pukapuka mahi ki te waihanga i taua o nga take mo te pananga, pera i roto i te raupapa. tauira:

I te ra o te pananga o te kaimahi, i whakaputaina e ia tona Design pukapuka o mahi.

utu ki ngā kaimahi

Ahakoa te meka e maha te reira mai ki kino rauemi tūturu, e kore e tenei meka te kape i te kaituku mahi i te hopoi'a ki te hanga i nga utu e hiahiatia ana katoa. I te ra o te whakamutunga o te mahi me riro i te kaimahi te utu whakamutunga o utu, me te katoa o te moni, me te tahua e vai. Compensation mō te kino ki te kaimahi o mua, te kaituku mahi, o te akoranga, kua ki anake i roto i te marae i te tika.