Tono kōrero i roto i te kuputuhi

E hāngai ana tēnei tuhinga i runga i te ariā pērā i te tikanga o te kōrero e horo'a. tono e pā ana hanga kuputuhi. Na reira, i roto i te tikanga ki te mahino pai tenei kaupapa, me te tuatahi te tautuhi koe i te ariā o "kuputuhi". Mai reira, a kia timata a.

He aha te mea he kuputuhi?

Ko te kuputuhi o te kupu, ko te hua, e ngā o te maha o te hanganga whānui integrated me tikanga me whakaritea i roto i te raupapa ngā o rerenga. kia whakawhitihia ai te reira i te whakaaro taketake me te pane tauākī kaupapa. Kei te wehea te kaupapa matua i roto i te kuputuhi nui ki te maha microtia, e te tikanga hāngai ki te kōwae. Ko te Hononga he āhuatanga nui o te kuputuhi. Kei te hāngai tonu te kupu e whai ake nei i runga i te kotahi o mua.

tohu o te kuputuhi

He nga āhuatanga e whai ake nei o te kuputuhi:

• te aroaro o nga whakaaro matua me ngā kaupapa;
• te taea ranei te oraraa o te taitara;
• whakahauanga hononga pū i waenganui i ona tono;
• aroaro o ratou raupapa;
• tono o rerekē te reo te tikanga kōrero i waenganui i mau faahitiraa takitahi.

Me enei āhuatanga katoa hakari i roto i ki te tikanga e taea e ki te mea e te kuputuhi i mua ia tatou.

tikanga Various o kōrero i roto i te kuputuhi

He tikanga rerekē o kōrero tae nga tono ki te kuputuhi te relatedness wetereo, me te pū. E wehea ratou ki wetereo, Morphology, me te kupu. Kia tatou atu taipitopito i runga i ia o ratou.

tikanga Papakupu o tono kōrero

1. Kupu no ki tetahi o te rōpū kaupapa. Hei tauira: "Ko te hotoke, ko te hukapapa roa, me te kino i roto i enei wahi ētahi wā tae 50 nekehanga Kia tupu nga vero te hukarere Pipiri, ara i roto i April ...."
2. aua Papakupu (arā, ngā kīanga auau me ngā kupu), tae atu ki te whakamahi o kotahi-pakiaka. Tenei te tāruarua o ngā kupu kīanga ranei. I roto i te kupu e whakamahia ana i tēnei tikanga te rite te tikanga kanapa, me te rongonui o te whakapuaki. Kei te whakamahia te reira ki te whakatutuki i ōrite me te tika o te kuputuhi, taea reira ki a koe te whakaora i te roa katoa o te kotahitanga o te tumu parau. Kei te whakamahia te momo rerekē me ngā momo o aua wetereo i roto i ngā huarahi rerekē. Na, mo te e pā ana me te pakihi me ngā tuhinga pūtaiao ko te tikanga matua ki te waihanga i te hononga. Ko te whakamārama hoki maha whakamahi tukurua. Tauira ngā te whai ake: "I muri tai'oraa i te pukapuka, i ratou he kōrero roa i roto i taua pukapuka tahuri atu ki te hei te mea i ratou i tatari kore he hoki i roto i te maumau i ratou tūmanako ..."
3. whakauru faaauhia me fenāpasi (tae atu horopaki, rerekē haere whakamārama me te faaauhia me puninga-momo ti'araa). Ko te tikanga enei kōrero e whakamahia whakahere ka hiahiatia whakaahua, kupu ātaahua: i roto i te kāhua o te tuhinga toi kairīpoata ranei. Tauira: ". Ko ngā nui hoki te whanaketanga atu o te reo tuhituhi Russian o te rohi pehe nui i roto i ana mahi mahi a Pushkin whakahaere ki ngā mahi mino ke, staroslavyanizmy tiketike, me te āhuatanga o te reo kōrero ora." Ka taea e ratou te kōrero kore anake tono motuhake, engari ano hoki ki te mahi rite te tikanga o te kōrero i roto i te rerenga kōrero matatini i roto i te tikanga ki te karo aua.
4. Kupu tauaro (tae atu ki horopaki). Tauira: ". Etahi tohe nga assents hoariri."
5. Kīanga me ngā kupu mō te etahi whanaunga arorau, me te whakarāpopoto, rite, na e te aha, i roto i te mutunga, ki te huihuia ake, whai reira i tenei me te tahi atu. Tauira: "He rota o te tote i roto i roto i te vairaa pape he aha e kore e taea te whakamahi i te reira no te tunu ngā rīhi.".

tikanga morphological o kōrero

1. Matūriki i whakauru kupu me ngā uniana i te timatanga o ngā rerenga kōrero. He tauira e tenei whakamahi tikanga o kōrero i waenganui i te rerenga ". Ua Shumit waho te matapihi i roto i to tatou whare, engari awhiawhi, me te mahana."
2. Mā te whakamahi i te taupū, whaiaro (i roto i te tangata te toru) me ētahi atu o'na rite te whakakapinga mo te rerenga o mua nga kupu: ". E kore e tuku te tangata i te reo kainga puta ia anake i roto i te tukanga o te kōrero interpersonal".
3. Ko te whakamahi o adverbs o te wā, me te wahi, kia kia e hāngai ana i roto i te tikanga o ki te maha tono. mahi ratou i te wa ano e rite ana motuhake. He tauira o te wahi te whakamahi i rite tikanga o kupu kōrero i roto i te rerenga kōrero: "I runga i te tika i taea e kite glittered te moana ona wai i matomato rakau iti vahi atoa konei tatari koe mo etahi rangimarie me te ata ...."
4. Kotahitanga rerekē puka wā whakamahia i roto i te ihoparau kuputuhi-paparangi. He tauira e tenei whakamahi tikanga o kōrero i waenganui i te rerenga: "Na, ka puta po ko reira rawa pouri whetu ahi mau i roto i te rangi ..."
5. Ko te whakamahi o adverbs me tūāhua, nekehanga rerekē o te whakarite. Tauira: "Ko te wahi i pai a ko reira e taea ki te haere mai ki te faahiahia ake." Ranei "piki matou te maunga i runga ake i kahore tetahi roa i roto i te tata.".

kōrero wetereo

1. parallelism Syntactic, e kōrero te aroaro o te raupapa kupu taua me te rēhita morphological tuku etahi mema o tu tata. Tauira: ". Childhood - he wa māhorahora o te paari - te reira te wā ki tino." Ko tētahi atu tauira: "Kua riro te reira i te ra whakamutunga e toe ana i mua i haere mai Kirihimete o te mārama po hotoke Rose marama hanahana ki te rangi, ki te whiti, puta noa i te ao, me te iwi pai ..." Kia mōhio e hāngai ana toru katoa o enei tono e i runga i te "+ kupumahi kaupapa". Kuputuhi i roto i te fariiraa pērā i parallelism syntactic, he tika taua mea, "okioki" i roto i ngā o te hanganga. Ko te taua whakaritenga o nga mema o tēnā, i roto i te tua, hanganga whakawhiwhi pārongo me tauturu ia tatou ki te whakapumautia hononga i waenganui i te ari takitahi. kitea parallelism Syntactic i roto i te kuputuhi tino maha, engari kia kore e kia āta "haere mai ake" reira: te reira te "kite" i te puka tuku iho taua. whakamahia parallelism Syntactic te rite te kōrero te tikanga i roto i te rerenga kōrero matatini i waenganui i ona wahi.
2. Parcelling (arā wehenga) o nga hanganga rerekē, te tango o tetahi wahi o te tono, me tona hoahoa (i muri i te wā) rite te motuhake, whaiaro oti. "Ki te aroha ratou whenua - te auraa ki te ora i te ora ki a ia mamae i te mea e koa taimaha, ka kāinga hararei ..."
3. Mā te whakamahi i te kuputuhi o ngā rerenga oti. Tauira: "E mohio ana koe, he aha matou korero e pā ana ki toi, waiata, literature?".
4. Ko te whakamahi o rerenga talateu me kupu, ngā pātai kōrero, pīra. Tauira: ". E mea titauhia, te tuatahi, ki te kitea i roto i te mea he tino nui tika inaianei Tuarua, he mea e tika ana ki te mahi tonu."
5. Mā te whakamahi i te raupapa kupu whakamuri hāngai ranei. "Ka haere mai ahau i roto i te ata. Ka haere mai ahau ki te kite ia koe."
6. I roto i te kuputuhi, i roto i te tua ki enei, kia hoki te whakamahi reira wahi hononga herekore pū ranei.

e kore ēnei whakahere kōrero e tino honohono. Ratou whakamahi tei runga i te puka kōrero, rawa kāhua o te kaituhi, kaupapa ihirangi. kia ngā whakapā kore anake, engari ano hoki i te tawhiti (a taea here mamao tono i ia atu). kia kitea te reira i te tikanga o te kōrero me te tikanga o enei wahi o te rerenga matatini. ai ratou rerekē, engari kia hāngai ki te hunga e whakamahia ana i roto i te ohie. I roto i ngā, kei te maha whakamahia rerenga matatini tikanga o kōrero, pērā i conjunctions. E whakamahia ratou mo te whakakotahi rerenga kōrero ngāwari, ahakoa iti pinepine.

Methods o tono kōrero i roto i te kuputuhi

Ka haere tonu matou ki te whakakitea kaupapa ngā. Me kï reira e nga tikanga me te tikanga o te kōrero e horo'a - ariā rerekē. Kua whakaaro matou ngā tikanga. Kia inaianei tahuri tatou ki ngā tikanga (te kore tuku ki rite tirohanga). E ratou e rua: te hono whakarara, me te mekameka. A feruri i roto i te taipitopito nui ia o nga tikanga.

hono mekameka

Mekameka (arā, raupapa) whakaata te whanaketanga o ngā, mahi, raupapa whakaaro. Ko te tuhinga mai i tenei tono here hāngai ki ngā kīanga me ngā kupu ki mu'á: mea ratou ki piri ki tetahi ki tetahi. I roto i nga "hou" o mua riro te "hoatu" mo te tono, e whai ake nei i te reira.

Na roto o tenei momo o te kōrero e te nuinga o fenāpasi monoraa i, replays, conjunctions, o'na, rōpū pū, me te hāngai. Kei te whakamahia te reira i roto i te reo Russian i roto i momo katoa. Ko te tino noa, te ara tino nui ki te te hono ki te kuputuhi o te tono tenei.

Tauira: "I te pae hopea ka matou ki te moana, ko te reira i te whakangawari rawa marino, me te nui, Heoi, ko kākā tenei ..."

hononga whakarara

Ko reira hononga whakarara ka e whakatauritea nga tono whakaritea ki ia atu ranei, a e kore e here. Kei te hāngai te reira i runga i i.e. hanganga whakarara rite ranei ōrite i roto i te hanganga,, e kua whakamahia te tikanga ōrite i roto i te ahua me te wa ngā kupu mahi predicates.

Ko te rerenga tuatahi i roto i ngā tuhinga maha, te wahi i reira he hononga whakarara, he reira hoki muri katoa "raraunga". whakawhanake ratou a concretize te whakaaro, whakahuatia nei i roto i reira ( "tapae" i te wa ano i roto i nga tono katoa ko te taua, o te akoranga, ki te kahore te tuatahi).

Ko te tikanga matua e whakamahia ana mō te hononga whakarara: kupu tāuru, parallelism Syntactic, adverbs o te wā, me te wahi (te tīmatanga, i reira, i mahue, tika, me ētahi atu) (whakamutunga tuatahi et al.). Kei te whakamahia te reira i tino pinepine i roto i te kōrero me te whakaahuatanga.

Tauira: "Forests e ki ao hauora e ratou e kore anake taiwhanga ammonite e hua hāora rite mimiti ratou haurehu paitini, me te puehu ratou pera tika mea ..." Ko nga pūkahukahu o to matou whenua ".

mutunga

Ko te kupu, i roto i tenei tuhinga ka titiro matou ki te ngā huarahi me tikanga o te kōrero e horo'a, e kua whakamahia i roto i te kuputuhi i roto i te tikanga ki te hanga ake te kotahitanga. O te akoranga, kua whakarārangitia e matou te tītohunga e kore e hipokina e momo katoa. I tua atu, i te reira i tupu pinepine e te tuhinga whakamahia i te moni wa taua no ki taumata rerekē.