Tohu me tohu o fibroids uterine: me pehea ki te mohio ki te mate

āhuatanga whaiaroaro o te hua te tinana wahine i roto i te puaretanga tiketike ki ngā pathologies gynecological. E ai ki ngā pūrongo hauora, te tūranga tuatahi e fibroids uterine.

E ai ki WHO, neke atu i te 25% o te mau vahine o te tau whakaputa uri i roto i tenei whenua kua pāngia te puku. Na kei te piki haere te maha tamau ia tau. Puta ana te mate i roto i nga tangata taitamariki me tūroro i roto i te menopause. Ahakoa te tākuta i runga i te whakamātautau gynecological kore e taea rerekëtanga ki tonu i waenganui i ngā tohu o fibroids uterine. Me pēhea te ki te ite i te mātauranga i te wā wawe, me te karo pokanga? Pahonoraa ki nga pātai katoa e kitea e koe i roto i tona tukunga.

He aha te momo o te mate ko e?

Ko te neoplasm Koló o rerekē te rahi o tenei. kōpuku Myoma kei roto i te myometrium - apa uaua. Huamo o te muka, ko te āhua porotaka maheni, oko toto Inia te whiri. Ko tōna taimaha, diameter me te rōrahi e taea e ammonite. I roto i te mahi hauora, whakaritea kōpuku 63 kg taimaha. Ko fibroids te uterine atu noa rahi iti. He tika ti'aturi i runga i te rere, takahanga, wāhi anatomic, tere o te tupu, te maha o kōpuku, me tau o te manawanui nga tohu me tohu. Tenei mate taiki-ti'aturi, na te āhuatanga tona whanaketanga e te ihirangi tiketike o te estrogen (hormones sex wahine).

Types ngā localization

I roto i te rongoā haumanu emit mātauranga miomnye maha, me te kotahi, i runga i to ratou wāhi rānei:

• Submucosal, intracavitary ranei, whakawhanake puka i roto i te endometrium, ka taea e taka ki roto ki te tenetene me cervix.
• Subserous subperitoneal ranei, kitea i raro i te kahu o waho o te tinana.
• Interstitial (kōtuitui-uaua) - te nuinga noa nga fibroids uterine te puutahitanga. Kei te āhuatanga e toto paheke mamae tohu me tohu. E hāngai kōpuku i te matotoru o te papanga i roto i ngā wāhi o te tinana raro ranei.
• Waha.
• Mezhsvyazochnaya podbryushinnye paetata i roto i te wāhi, me te maha tohu ano.

Ētahi momo o ngā taea tupu ake ki te 2-3 kg. Anake ki te wā (nga marama e ono) ma'io te whakamātautau kia fakatonutonu tātaritanga, me te waha therapy tarukino.

Ko wai te mea i tūpono?

Ko reira taea te putanga o tenei mate i roto i te wā o te hanganga fakasekisualé. Ko e tino onge ngā take pēnei i. Fele puta māuiuitanga i muri i te 30 tau. He äta nga tohu tuatahi o fibroids uterine, arā ora te manawanui he ora tonu, i waho ongo'i hūhi me te mamae.

Ko te take precipitating matua, kia rite ki ngā tohunga, ko te tāne i hormonal (taumata te taikaha o te estrogen me te taiaki hē, mahi waimaero o te konga). Ko te tikanga i roto i taua disorders i roto i ngā kōtiro i muri mai ia marama, me ētahi wā kore-te moti.

He wāhi nui i roto i te takanga o fibroids nui te ora kōhikohiko fakasekisualé (takoto onge, amuamu). I roto i tenei āhuatanga, ohorere te rere toto kei a reira e popoketanga. Pūtaiao kï e te mate he pūāhua ira. I whai wāhi ia ki te hunga e i roto i te utuafare i roto i te raina wahine tutaki fibroids.

E hoki ngā āhuatanga whakahōhā tukanga inflammatory (adnexitis, endometritis, endometriosis), whanau ana mutunga, mate endocrine, maha whakamutunga hapūtanga, whētuki me te pokanga gynecological. arata'i tenei katoa ki rerekē hormonal.

tohu Main o fibroids uterine: me pehea ki te mohio ki te puku?

Na, kia kōrero a pā ana ki o koutou tohu. I te tuatahi wā mate onge tohu o uterine tākaka kitea. Me pēhea te ki te ite i te mate? Anake ki te awhina o te maha o ngā rautaki tātaritanga. Ka rite ki timata nga puku ki te huraina e te mau mana'o fiemālie manawanui e tohu hē i roto i te tinana. Ki te hunga ngā:

• Auroa, me te taimaha toto paheketanga. I muri, kia arahi tenei ki te anemia (whanoke, pukupuku ataahua, migraines, ngoikore). Kua nui fakatokanga te āhuatanga rite. I te tahi taime e hiahia ana koe hohipera akiaki.
• Pain whakaaro e kauneke te puku, me te tupu. Tohu o fibroids uterine rahi iti, te tikanga lhianga, i ētahi wā haere tahi i te mamae i roto i te puku o raro, me te raro hoki.
• Rahunga o nga whekau tata - te tōngāmimi, me te tōu. He he he tightness, pouri, disorders micturition, me kōroke. Me toro i te roma mimi, e toketā ki, gastroenterologist.
• Whakanuia i roto i te puku āhuatanga e mamae i roto i te ngakau. Ano, i reira te nui haere te pēhanga, hāhā o te manawa, rashes mate pāwera, me disorders pūkoro tinana.

Young wahine Kei te matemate iti mahi whakaputa uri (korere kākano). Tino maha riro te take o te pākoko tenei. Hoki te ārai o te mate kia wā ki te whakahaere i te rangahau me te therapy momo. He he taunakitanga e taea mātauranga ngaro i runga i to ratou ake ranei iti i roto i te rahi ki te taenga mai o te menopause. Otiia e kore e titiro hoki reira, he pai ki te whakakore i te kōwae i mua ka whakapiki ake i te reira, a ka meinga kino tūnguru ki te hauora.

faaiteraa haumanu o te momo puku

Hoki ia puka āhuatanga e te momo o ngā tohu. Ko te tohu tuatahi o fibroids rahi iti o uterine kōpuku submucous meinga e disorders paheketanga. Cramping āhua mamae anake, ki te te tuku iho te puku ki te kōhao tinana.

He asymptomatic Subserroznoe wāhi kikokiko. wae kutētē i tūroro amuamu o te mamae nagging tonu i roto i te puku. maha raruraru Faaiteraa ki whare hauora puku whakapeka ka whakanohoia te manawanui i roto i te tari hāparapara.

hanganga myoma Mixed i te wā wawe e kore e tu ai ratou i. Hūhi tightness whekau pātata me disorders defecation tohua ki tino moni o puku.

Pregnancy me myoma

Ki te kei atu i te ewe te kōpuku, e kore e pā reira, kei te maha puritia te wā o te hapūtanga, kahore pathologies. whakatika fifi i roto i te take i reira te hanganga o te myoma paetata tata te tinana embryonic. Ko te take i hua te puku matū e meinga contractions uterine. faarahi te reira i te mōrea o te whanau taimi halá, materoto ranei. I haere hapūtanga pai, tamata kaiwhakaako ki te aukati i te kōpuku tupu. I muri i te katoa, ka rite ki te whakapiki ake i ratou i te kukune taea te whakawhanake i tētahi momo o te deformation cranial, hypoxia me ētahi atu māuiuitanga. He maha ngā mahi whānui rawa ngoikore, me te tautohetia, na taote i mahi he wāhanga cesarean.

tikanga o te tātaritanga

I runga i te pūtake o te hītori hauora me te whakamātautau papatoiake e kore e taea te tāutuhia tākaka kōpū. Ultrasound (tohu, i roto i nei whakaritea te whakamātautau te, - toto, mamae, pākoko) e taea te āwhina ki te tautuhi i te deformation o te kōhao uterine. tikanga kōrero ahurei whakatau huringa pathological katoa: rahi, wāhi, hanganga.

Hoki nui o puku i whakaritea e MRI. E pai ana heheu te maha o knots, whakatau ratou āhua me te wāhi. tohu Sonographic o fibroids uterine i te mātauranga subperitoneal āhuatanga e nui haere zvukopogloschaemostyu. Hoki tātaritanga tika o te mate e haere i roto i te maha o ako: computed tomography, laparoscopy, hysterosalpingography.

therapy

Āhua tata, anake te ara ki te whakangaro i te mate, ko te pokanga. I teie mahana, i taea ki te whakatutuki i ngā hua nui i roto i te maimoatanga taote. Pōturi-tipu nodules iti kei roto i te matotoru o te endometrium, e kore e meinga raruraru, engari i roto i te tikanga ki te ārai i te whanaketanga, i whakaritea therapy momo. Te tākuta whakatakoto taero hormonal: whakaputaina e androgens, progestogens, te whakawhānau ngā me analogues GnRHa.

momo Modern o pokanga

e kore he therapy momo tonu te take, tōtika, me te tōtika, rawa me ngā nui. Ki te kore e wa te tango kōpuku, te tohu o te tupu uterine tākaka kia pēhia ngā te hauora o te wahine. Ka taea e mate toto nui arahi ki te mate faaere te oaoa o te metua vahine ake ranei.

He maha ngā kōwhiringa mō te wawaotanga hāparapara (takitahi tīpakohia tetahi ranei ara tetahi ki te tango, te tango te kupu me ki pūkete tau o te manawanui, te tere o te tupu puku, mo te localization, rahi me te tahi atu āhuatanga):

• myomectomy Laparoscopic - ki te awhina o te pūrere motuhake, he laparoscope, hanga he kokoti iti te me kōpuku kiri kōhao.
• myomectomy Hysteroscopic ki te tango i te roto o te puku.
• FUS ablation - e kawea i roto i te tikanga o ngaru ultrasonic faataahia te anake ka hinonga kotahi.
• Embolization o pera - ārai te rere o ngā matūkai ki te waitinana.
• Hysterectomy - kawea tikanga tino i roto i roto i te wā i reira tae nga puku he rahi nui. tapuhia uterine hua.

E kore e taea e koutou ina fibroids?

He etahi fakangatangata e Me kitea hoki nga wahine ki te tātaritanga taua, kia rite kore ki te whakahōhā i te āhuatanga. Contraindicated i roto i tetahi mahi tinana i runga i te rohe o te peritoneum me papatoiake. Tiaki ia koe i te eke hoiho, me te eke pahikara. Ka taea e te mahi e koe te yoga, haere i runga i te faananea i, me te kia mohio ki te hanga hīkoi rā - ka whakapai ake rere toto tenei. e kore e Doctors tūtohu Vibro bathrooms me paru. Ko reira e tika ana ki te whakarongo ki to koutou kai: faaore kai mārō, me te fatty e whakatairanga te tupu o te puku.

kai whai hua, taonga i roto i waikawa ngako hamanga. Whakanuia te kohi o ika, rīhi huawhenua, nati, me te iroriki witi. Kaua e wareware ki te pupuri huaora therapy 3-4 wa he tau. Whakakotahitia te maimoatanga tuku iho ki rongoā therapy iwi. Kia mau ki te kanohi i runga i to ratou hauora, a ruritia nga tau, ara ka reira he kore tohu o fibroids uterine. Me pēhea te ki te ite i te mate, me te ārai i tona whanaketanga, whakaahua i roto i te taipitopito te rata mātai.