"Thor" Whatunga: me pehea ki te whakamahi i?

Ka rite ki te tikanga, kei te ngana etahi kaiwhakamahi Ipurangi mo te ngā take, ki te mau tūmataiti, reira arotake auau i te tikanga matua o te anonymization waka i te Internet e he wātea mo te whakamahi i ngā kaiwhakamahi noa. I roto i te parau tumu, te whakamahi ia rā o VPN taea te whakaoti i tenei raruraru, engari e kore te mea e watea mō te katoa tenei tikanga. Na reira, ka matapaki i tēnei tuhinga e pā ana ki te tor - ingoamuna whatunga tohaina.

Na he aha te mea he whatunga o "Thor"

I teie mahana i roto i RuNet, ki te haerenga mai o te mana kāwanatanga, me te tightening o te tūranga i roto i te pā ana ki te kaiwhakamahi noa, ko reira e pā ana ki te whakarau heke mai o Tor me enei ngāwari ai cgi. pokapū Ture uruhi kua ngana ana ki te rāhuitia whatunga "Thor", arotake o nei te mea tino pai. I roto i te pāpāho i reira he kōrero e pā ana ki te "waipiro o Tor» i te tono o ope haumaru Russian kē. Hei tauira, kei roto "Izvestia" niupepa he tohutoro tika ki te meka e teie mahana i reira he rangatira haumarutanga tono ki te whakakorehia ngā hōtaka e huna i roto i te kupenga o te kaiwhakamahi.

kaunihera tūmatanui i te FSB whakaaro ture ture e tika ana o ngā mahi o hinonga ture me takitahi i runga i te Ipurangi. Na i hanga e ia he tono i runga i te hiahia ki te whakakorehia anonymizers - ngā hōtaka e huna kanohi raraunga me IP-wāhitau.

Ki te ka te whakatau te marae kia whakakahore uru ki ngā kaiwhakamahi ki te pae ngā, kaiwhakamahi te whakamahi i Anonymizer ka tonu e taea ki te haere ki te pae (hei tauira, te whakamahi i te rapu tukutuku "Thor"). Hei tauira, ngā kaiwhakamahi i China ko Peraruhia kahore raruraru te toro paetukutuku e kua āraia e te mana ā-rohe.

ope haumaru tuku kōrero te pūmanawa kanga ranei pūtirotiro, e kua hanga Anonymizer (whatunga ipurangi o "Thor", hei tauira). I tua atu ki taputapu rėpene ngā me tūmau tukutuku. Tenei pae tu-anake, i roto i nei e taea e ngā kaiwhakamahi te whakatere ki tetahi atu IP-wāhitau ki te pae i āraia. He he ano hoki te tohutoro ki te meka e e hanga i te ture e hānga ana te whakatikatika taua.

Ki te rā, e kore kua i whakaritea tino tūranga o te kāwanatanga i runga i tenei mea.

He aha e hiahia ana tatou i tenei whatunga?

He aha e Me ki kötuitui "Thor" mo te kaiwhakamahi mua, me te mau?
Hono totonú, nga tangata, e kore e ki te wahi i te ture me whakaaro: "He aha kia huna e ahau i ahau i roto i te ipurangi mā te Anonymizer? e kore ahau i whakamahere i runga i ngā mahi ture - hacking tukutuku ki te horahia e pūmanawa, papatanga kupuhipa, me ētahi atu "I roto i te ngā whānui, e taea te whakahoki tenei pātai e whai ake: etahi pae kei roto ihirangi mō te download free, rawa hohoro āraia me he kupu uaua ..? te nuinga o ngā kaiwhakamahi. I tua atu, rāhui i te uru ki te whatunga me te whakangahau pae, me ngā rauemi pāpori etahi kaitukumahi hanga "Thor" -nets reira ngāwari ki te circumvent enei here.

Heoi, ka taea e meinga ai me te whakaaro taketake o tetahi kaiwhakawhanake o te pūmanawa free Tor, i ua faaite e ia i roto i te uiuiraa.

whakaaro tohunga

He aha e hiahiatia fakapuli te hoki ngā kaiwhakamahi Ipurangi noa, e na roto i te whakamāramatanga kahore ki te huna i?

Ko te mea, ko te e te "ki te kahore e huna" - e he kahore take mo te mana tonu o te mahi kaiwhakamahi katoa i runga i te Ipurangi e pūtahi tūmatanui. I roto i enei hanganga whakahaere e arahina tangata tino noa i te matau ki ki te tuhituhi tetahi kuare tangata ture. Ki te kore e rite te iwi, ano he te tahi mea, E koe ki te whakapau moni, wā, me te hauora i roto i te tikanga ki te whakamatau i tana harakore ki hua ohorere. He aha e hiahia ana tatou he mōrea penei ki te reira ko te whakaaro hangarau ohie, tautoko nei i te tahi atu, iwi atu tupato.

I roto i te tahi atu mea, tahi ki te muna o te kaiwhakamahi tiakina kei i te aukatinga i roto i te kupenga i te taumata kāwanatanga. Kia whakaaro ahau o te tangata noa, ka taea e te pae hinga nei i raro i te kanga ki runga ki te kaupapa o te kawana Ivanov? Ehara i te mea he mea o te MP, rawa ki te kore e te hanga reira mōhiotia, mo etahi pae i tenei ra i haere tangata i pai ai.

Na ko reira rawa e taea ki te amo i taua te pātai "aha te mahi e hiahia ana matou kua riro Tor» te whakautu oti. Na e taea tatou whakaaro take mahi i runga i te whatunga pūrere ae me pehea te tāuta i te reira, ka whirihora i runga i tō rorohiko.

Whatunga "Thor": me pehea ki te whakamahi i

Tor - Ko te whatunga o huna mariko e taea ai te kaiwhakamahi te ara pai ki te tiaki i te tūmataitinga me te haumarutanga i runga i te Ipurangi.

Ko te parau tumu o te mahi ae: pūmanawa hono rorohiko o te kaiwhakamahi ki te whatunga kore tika, engari i roto i te mekameka o te maha rorohiko tīpakohia matapōkeretia (repeaters), e no hoki ki te whatunga ae.

i tonoa katoa ki te raraunga Ipurangi mā te whakamahi i Tor e ingoamuna (pūtake huna) me noho whakamunatia te roa katoa i waenganui i rorohiko o te kaiwhakamahi, me te tānga whakamutunga. Kia tonoa te raraunga kei te i te tānga whakamutunga me te tono tangata ki te pae ūnga whakamutunga, ko kua i roto i te tuwhera te raraunga, kia rite ki mua.

A, no te whakawhitihia raraunga tairongo, pēnei i te ingoa kaiwhakamahi kupuhipa ki te uru i te pae ranei, e hiahia ana koe ki te kia e te kawa HTTPS.

Me kï reira e te putanga o tenei whatunga ingoamuna, mo'ua'aki tatou ki nga ratonga ngaro American. Kotahi i runga i te wa i reira ko tetahi iteraa o te kaupapa tūtei, i muri ka kati. I huaina te reira "rangi Open" me mo etahi take e tatararaa, i hurihia i roto i te wā poto o te wā. I muri i taua, kua puta raraunga katoa whatunga tūmataiti, pērā i te waehere pūtake, i roto i te rohe whānui. I runga i te kōrero i te rōpū kaupapa ki te hanga i tētahi hapori, ka anga te hanganga o tona whatunga ake, e kore e mana i te waho he tohunga nei te mau melo i roto i te mara o te Internet me te noa o te tiaki. Tenei whatunga tūmataiti huaina te Riki Pouara, e te tikanga, iritihia ki te reo Russian "pouara riki". Ko Ko te aha te tohu whatunga "Thor" Ko te ahua logo o topuku riki. whakamārama ana tēnei i te ingoa o te parau tumu o te Anonymizer - he mekameka o kōpuku me hononga, ārahi ki te tūmataiti tino, kia pā ana ki te papa riki. mahi te reira i te whatunga i roto i te taua ara e kore nga ngā mutunga o te hononga ka mahi ki te tāuta.

Tikiake ana me te tāuta Tor

Various hōtaka i Tor-mōkihi wātea mō te download i te pae mōhiohio o te kaupapa. A paraparau e pā ana ki te whatunga "Thor", me pehea ki te whakamahi i te reira, kia tuhia te reira e te vai nei te he mōkihi pūmanawa ae-pūtirotiro. Aita e titauhia ia tāutanga, me te ngā i te pūtirotiro. Nuinga o ngā wā ko reira Mozilla Firefox. Kei te whakaturia Pūtirotiro i roto i te mua mo te putanga haumaru mā whatunga ae i roto i te Internet. Me tika koe ki te tiki i te mōkihi, whewheratia te kōnae, me te rere Tor te hōtaka.

Mā te Tor Brouser paihere

I muri i te tikiake mōkihi pūmanawa Tor Brouser paihere whakaminenga e hiahia ana koe ki te whakaora i runga i te "Papamahi" USB ranei. Tikanga, He watea he kōwhiringa taua ka he otinga kiato ina e hiahia ana koe ki te whawhai i te flash ae.

Te kōrero e pā ana ki te pehea, ki te tiki ki te "Thor" whatunga, kia tuhia te reira e me whai i te kaiwhakamahi i roto i te wahi i te whaiaronga e kei kōnae maha. Ko tētahi o ratou -. Tēnei kōnae tīmata Tor Pūtirotiro ranei "Whakahaere Tor pūtirotiro" Tei te reira i runga i whakamahia e whakahaere pūnaha te.

I muri tīmata te hōtaka Tor Brouser paihere kaiwhakamahi tuatahi ka kite i te whakarewatanga Vidalia me hononga ki te whatunga ae. I muri i tenei tupu te oma pūtirotiro e whakaū te whakamahi o Tor i te kau. he rite hoki te whakamahi Tor whatunga.

He wāhi nui: te hiahia ki te whakamahi i te pūtirotiro e i tākai ki Tor, nui atu i te pūtirotiro ake o te kaiwhakamahi.

Ko te pūtirotiro ae (Mozilla me Torbutton mono) hanga kē tautuhinga mo te oti tautuhinga tapui JavaScript mō https me ētahi atu kōwhiringa mō ngā kōrero Ipurangi haumaru.

Hoki te kaiwhakamahi toharite te mōkihi pūmanawa ko te kōwhiringa pai hoki te mahi ki a Tor.

He he he putanga tū o te tāutanga Tor. Tenei hononga ki te "Thor" te whakamahi i Vidalia Polipo Tor whakaminenga.

Tenei te he tatūnga tauira mo Windows 7

Me koe ki te tiki i te hōtaka i te pae Tor-kaupapa, me te hanga i tona tāutanga i runga i tō rorohiko.

kawea haumarutanga Ipurangi i roto i anake ki te plug pūtirotiro Mozilla c Torbutton. Ki te ka hotokore ki te putanga pūtirotiro Mozilla tenei mono-i roto i, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakamahi i te ao FOxyProxy Basic.

Ka taea e teie mahana Tor ngā whakahere mō pōkai download -bundle (Vidalia Bridge paihere Vidalia Relay paihere ranei). E ratou kua kotahi ki "piriti" tautuhinga ranei "tānga".

Ko te hiahia mo te taua whakatikatika atu kia puta i roto i ngā kaiwhakamahi te ārai i te whatunga ae nei ISP. Tenei tautuhinga BRIDGE, e taea te āwhina, ki te kore te te taunoa "Thor" hono ki te whatunga.

whirihoranga tika o Tor

Ki te hiahia te kaiwhakamahi ki te hei wahi o te ae kaupapa, kia waia koe ia koe ki te tānga tautuhinga (tānga).

Ki te te ārai i tō kaiwhakahaere ISP pūnaha ranei te uru ki te pae ae, ano te hōtaka e taea te tono i te ī-mēra. A, no te te hanga tenei tono ki te pouaka mēra Gmail, e kore koe e hiahia ana ki te whakamahi i ī-mēra kei i runga i te rohe free Russian.

Hoki mōkihi pūtirotiro English Tor mo Windows e hiahia ana koe ki te tukua atu he īmēra ki gettor@torproject.org. I roto i te pūrongo e titauhia tuhituhi anake koe te kupu matapihi. Ka taea te waiho pātea "Subject" mara.

Waihoki, taea te tikanga ae tono pūtirotiro mō MAC OS. Ki te mahi i tenei, tuhituhi "MacOS-I386". Ki te whai koe i Linux, e hiahia ana koe ki te tuhituhi i te "linux-I386" i roto i te take o te pūnaha moka-32 ranei "linux-x86 64" mō ngā pūnaha moka-64. Ki te hiahia whakamaoritia koe putanga o te hōtaka Tor, tuhituhi te hiahia ki te "tokoni". I roto i tona whakautu ka ārahi me te rārangi o ngā reo e wātea ana.

Ki te te kē tāuta Tor engari e kore e te mahi, na i taea e tupu te reira mo nga take e whai ake nei.

I roto i te mahi tonu i te hononga, ki te kahore hono ki te whatunga o "Thor", koe e taea e tamata i te whai ake: Whakatūwhera te «VIdala Paewhiri Mana", pāwhiri i "Takiuru Messages" ripa, ka whiriwhiri "Tautuhinga Arā". Raruraru tūhono Tor kia hoki te take e whai ake nei:

1. Tahuri atu te karaka pūnaha. He mea tika ki te whakarite i te tāutanga tika i runga i te rā me te wā o te rorohiko, ka hanga he tīmata anō Tor. kia Me koe ki te tukutahi i te karaka pūnaha ki te tūmau wā.

2. Ko te kaiwhakamahi ko muri te pātūahi. Tor ki te whakamahi i tauranga 80 me 443, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakatuwhera «Paewhiri Mana VIdala", pāwhiri "Tautuhinga, ko Whatunga" ka whakaturia he tohu i muri ki te tuhituhinga "taku pātūahi anake ka taea te hono ki ahau ki etahi tauranga". Tenei ka āwhina i ki te whakaturia ake tetahi whatunga o "Thor" ka hoatu ki te tino mahi i te reira.

3. ae ārai i te pātengi raraunga anti-huaketo. E ti'a ia tatou ki te kia e kore e te pūmanawa wheori pokanoa ki Tor ki te hono ki te whatunga.

4. Ki te koe tonu e kore e taea e te hono ki te rorohiko whatunga 'Thor', he reira rawa e taea e āraia ISP te Anonymizer. Ko reira taea maha ki te tiki a tawhio noa ki te awhina o piriti Tor e kua huna tānga e te hunga uaua ake ki te maukati.

Ki te hiahia koe e kore e taea te take tangohia hono Tor, he mea e tika ana ki te unga i te ngā i te email, me te tāpiri help@rt.torproject.org takiuru rangitaki mōhiohio.

He aha te mea te Bridge me pehea ki te kitea i te reira

titau te rapunga tuatahi tona whakamahinga mō te piriti. Ko taea ki te bridges.torproject.org. Ka taea hoki te tukua atu he bridges@bridges.torproject.org. I muri te tuku i te pukapuka, kia tino e te pukapuka i tuhituhia, «Haere piriti». Te kore tenei reira ka haere mai te reta whakautu. He mea nui hoki kia waiho te pānui ki gmail.com yahoo.com ranei.

I muri i te whakatakoto ake e rave rahi piriti ka waiho atu eu "Thor" whatunga, ahakoa he kore etahi piriti e wātea ana. Kahore he tino e whakamahia te piriti te tenei ra, ka mahi ano hoki apopo. Hoki tenei take, he whakahōu tamau o te rārangi o piriti.

Whakamahia rite te piriti

Ki te he reira taea ki te whakamahi i piriti maha, kia whakatuwhera koe i te "Mana Paewhiri VIdala», pāwhiri "Tautuhinga" a ka "Whatunga" ka whakaturia he tohu i muri ki te tuhituhinga "poraka taku ISP te hononga ki te whatunga ae." Next, tomo i roto i te rārangi o piriti. Na ka pāwhiri "OK" ka tīmata anō te Tor.

Ko te whakamahi o tuwhera takawaenga

Ki te te whakamahi o te piriti ka haere ki tetahi mea mata, e hiahia ana koe ki te tamata tautuhinga ae ka whakamahi i HTTPS tōkena takawaenga ranei ki te tiki uru ki te whatunga ae. Tenei te tikanga e ara, ki te kiia te ae te i roto i te whatunga rohe o te kaiwhakamahi, ka taea ki te whakamahi i humarie te tūmau takawaenga tuwhera ki te hono ki te.

Hoki te mahi atu kia whirihoranga ae / Vidalia me rārangi https, socks4, takawaenga SOCKS5 ranei.

He mea tika ki te whakatuwhera i te «Paewhiri Mana VIdala" ka pāwhiri "Tautuhinga".
pāwhiri Next i runga i te ripa "Whatunga", tīpako "whakamahi ahau i te takawaenga ki te uru i te Internet."

I roto i te "Wāhitau" mara, tomo te wāhitau o Open Takawaenga. Tenei IP-wāhitau te ingoa o te takawaenga ranei, ka tomo i te tauranga o te takawaenga.

Ko te tikanga e kore e rapua e te reira i te whakataki o te ingoa kaiwhakamahi, me te kupuhipa. Ki te mea e tika ana tonu, kia tomo ratou i roto i te parae tika. Tīpakohia "momo takawaenga" rite http / https ranei socks4, tōkena 5. Pāwhiritia "OK" ranei. Vidalia Tor a inaianei i te kōwhiringa ki te whakamahi i te takawaenga ki te uru i te toenga o te whatunga.

Ko te pae, ko te inaianei taea ki te kitea te ae e maha atu hua rerekē mō te tahi atu pūnaha whakahaere (Mac OS, Linux, Windows). Ko te kupu, ko te pūkaha rapu i runga i te kupenga "Thor" Ka taea te whakamahi ahakoa o e pūrere whakamahi koe ki te haere ki Ipurangi. Ka taea e anake Rerekētanga kia i roto i etahi tinctures mo āhuatanga te OS ritenga.

He E whakatinana kē otinga mō te whakamahi ae mō waea pūkoro, hei tauira mo te Android. Tenei kōwhiringa Kua kē i whakamatauria, ka whakamatauria ki te kia tino pai, e kore e taea e engari hari te reira. Rawa whakaaro i te meka i oho te nuinga o te iwi e i te rorohiko ki te papa Kōmāmā watea.

pūnaha Tor mō te whakamahi i roto i smartphones

Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia i runga ake, i reira te mea he tautuhinga taea ae i runga i te pūrere ki te pūhara Android. Ki te mahi i tenei, whakaturia he mōkihi huaina Orbot. Whakaahuatanga mō te tikiake i te reira i reira i te pae ae.

Ano, i reira te mea tonu pōkai whakamātautau mō te Nokia ko Apple iOS. Heoi, i muri i tukua he raupapa o ngā whakamātautau me whakarerekētanga pai taputapu ki te whakarite ahurei i roto i te kupenga, kua whai.

I tua atu, kua whakarewahia nga ngā rave rahi ngāwari ai CGI Tor, pērā i waero. Tenei pūnaha whakahaere Linux-e hāngai ana e whakarato he ngaru whatunga ingoamuna, me te haumaru. Ko te pae "Thor" kua he maha o ngā hua e ka tinteresny kaiwhakamahi.

Tor āhei hoki te whakamahi o ngā ratonga huna hoki ngā kaiwhakamahi. He taea te reira, kahore whakatuwhera koutou IP-wāhitau, ki te whakarato i Tukutuku-tūmau SHH-tūmau.
Ko reira mārama e he kore ui te kaiwhakamahi te taua mahi, ahakoa kei tenei mōhiohio kei runga i te pae Tor me tohutohu i runga i te āhua o ki te rapu i roto i "Thor" -network.

ko te kōrero matua e pā ana ki tenei Anonymizer tino rongonui, me te pai-te mahi enei. Ki te rā, kua tumanako ai e ka e taea ki te whakahaere i Tor whatunga i runga i tō rorohiko, me te ka whakamahi i te ipurangi haumaru, me te kōkuhu i runga i tou ake kaiwhakamahi.