Tangata Pūare - he mōrearea whakangā

tangata Pūare - te uaua tino nui manawa. Ko reira tino ahurei i roto i tona hanganga.

Pūare Human i hanga rite te membrane flat totoro e te whakapae i roto i te tinana. Ko te reira i te rohe i waenganui i te kōhao puku, me te pouaka. Ko te hanganga ngā te wahi uaua HWM me tendon, te kikorangi maui, me te tika. I tua atu, kei reira te poka mo te pū kai, me te haoraora.

I roto i te hanganga HWM kei te maha nui o muka uaua. timata ratou ki te taiepa rei, me ūngutungutu, tūhono tendons, i roto i te pokapū. Fakatatau ki ai, kua wehea wahi o te muka tāpiritanga piata ki te rara, whaturei me te wahi lumbar.

A, no te mahi te membrane hukihuki me te whakangā romahā rōrahi whakatikatikanga o te kōhao rei. whakahaere hoki Pūare tangata te rere o te toto venous ki te ngakau na te whakanui ake i te pēhanga momi i roto i roha o te kōhao pouaka. I tua atu, whai wāhi te membrane romahā te i roto i te tiaki noa o te pēhanga tamau i roto i te rohe puku, me te pāhekoheko pūmau o te whekau kikokiko.

I roto i te kino pāmamae inflammatory ranei ki raru o te HWM riro whakatika whakangā HWM. faaite te reira i tu tamau unilateral tiketike whakaiti, engari e kore e ngaro i te tonu o te membrane i raro i te huru o tona tāpiritanga ki te wahi mua. Ka taea hoki e congenital whakangā.

Te wehe whakangā tonu, me te kanohi o te membrane. A, no te whakakahore whakangā oti te kikorangi katoa, a i roto i te wahi i te - runga e whakatika wahi anake.

He take motuhake o te kino hāparapara ki te io phrenic. pea tenei e tika ana ki te kōhao pleural "free" hua, hei tauira, i runga i tango o te pukapuka. Tūkino ki te karere phrenic arata'i ki te whakangā o te membrane, te putanga mai i te reira ki runga, ai te whakaiti i te "kau" kōhao pleural.

whakangā tonu te kanohi ranei o te HWM kia haere tahi e disorders kūnatu, romahā whakararuraru ranei o te manawataki ngakau. whakapumautia tātaritanga Accurate te maumaui i roto i te whakamātautau radiographic.

A, no te he tika, tonu, aratau arcuate whakangā o iris tangata. nga whekau katoa o te kōhao puku kei raro te HWM, i runga i nga taiepa o te whēkau, me te puku he kahore retractions. A, no te āhuatanga whakangā e te auautanga tauira X-ray.

Tonu iti whakangā membrane ranei puta te nuinga i runga i te taha ki matau. kia tika ki te aroaro o paihere uaua ngoikore whakawhānui i tenei taha o te mata hoki o te whaturei tenei. Whakangā o te kikorangi HWM tika tahi e te protrusion arcuate ki pūkahukahu me te ate deformation. Ko te kupu tuarua ate whakangā wahi, wedging reira. Ko te maha tenei meka te take o hapa tātaritanga, rite tangohia he wāhi whakangā te mo te mate hydatid o te ate, ahakoa, kia rite ki te tahi mau tohunga, te muri e taea meinga whakangā o te HWM.

I roto i te nuinga o te wā, puta taua i te tika-whakangā kahore tohumate. Heoi, i te tahi taime e haere tahi i te reira e te disorders rerekē (mamae i roto i te pouaka me te ngakau, mare ranei dyspepsia (tokopā)).

Ka rite ki te maimoatanga pokanga whakaritea. Ko tētahi kōwhiringa, ko te ki te whakarato i tētahi duplikatury mahi HWM e kirihou thoracoscopic te whakamahi i allografts. Tenei tikanga taea ki te wawao i te tīmatanga o disorders whanaketanga. I roto i tenei take, kei te tino heke te mōrea whētuki i roto i te pokanga.