Syndrome o Costa: ai, tohu, te tātaritanga me te āhuatanga maimoatanga

Ko te kahore he mea ngaro e te nuinga o niho wehi o ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke. Na, ka rite ki te tikanga, ki te fariiraa ki enei tohunga, e tonoa maha tūroro anake i roto i te wā tino: ka reira ko te rere nui te kakara kino i roto i te mangai ranei e tika ana ki te waro putu. hūhi Periodic i roto i te mangai te tikanga whakahengia i runga i ngā kai matao rawa ranei reka, e taea o meinga raruraru.

Māuiuitanga Whakaahuatanga Coste e akono i te mate?

I roto i te taua hauwarea ana i mawhiti tuatahi ko syndrome o te Costa, tohu o e meinga uaua tūroro ki te haere mo te tohutohu ngaio hauora. Tenei māuiuitanga Ko te pōrearea o te kōpae ngohe, kei roto i te tahi temporomandibular. E mea pinepine raruraru te mate e ki te mate i te taputapu katoa kauae. Kei te mohiotia te reira e kore e te maimoatanga o enei pathologies wāhi niho, orthopedists me rheumatologists me.

mate wheua - he syndrome o malocclusion - taka ki te parae o niho tāpiki. He nui nui anake, ki te tīmata koe i maimoatanga rite wawe rite taea nga tūpono o te hua pai o te maimoatanga o te mate. I roto i te maha ngā take, ka whai tūroro te whakaaro o te mea Costa syndrome (take, tohu, te tātaritanga me te tikanga o te whakakore i te raruraru), i muri i kōrero ki te tākuta i te tīmatanga o te maimoatanga i te puka o te mau whakaaro fakatonutonu me tautukunga ki kai ohie rawa angitu. I roto i tenei ahua o te mate e kore e rere atawhai te manawanui o te hiahia mo te pokanga me te ora roa.

e kore e taea e te aha wareware i te tohu o te mate?

Matau ki ta te wheua syndrome, mōrearea atu i te mate, e taea te mohio ki i roto i te tinana o te hanganga maxillofacial o te tangata. I waenganui i te kauae raro me turanga cranial Kei kōpae cartilaginous. Tona mahi, ko te ki te whakarite, i roto i tetahi aronga o te nekeneke tahi, whakawhetai ki nei he tangata kua te kaha ki te whakahoki ake, korero, inu. A, no te tīmata te kawenga i runga i te kauae rua ki te kia tohaina kāore, i reira he mumura o te wheua ngohe i runga i te kōpae.

faaiteraa te waiho i roa o te mate whakatuma ki pōauautanga nui, koia, kia tangohia ki whakarongo tika ki tenei raruraru rite wheua syndrome. Tohu, maimoatanga pōrearea nuinga whakawhirinaki i runga i te āhua o te roa ora te manawanui ki tenei mate. Neke atu i te wa, i reira he e hōloa me oti tupu o te kōpae wheua ngohe e, i roto i te tahuri, tino pānga te mahi pūkaha o te hononga - kei te tino ngaro te reira.

Kaua e wehi ki te haere ki te tākuta ki te pōrearea o te wheua. Syndrome i roto i te wāhanga i muri mai taea ki te kawe i te rota o te raruraru, timata i te ngoikore ki te whakahoki ake kai me te hiahia ki te whakamahi i te reira i roto i anake te ngongo, mutu ki te mate o te kupu marama te manawanui ko te.

Ko te take o te raruraru

Whakaahuatia American Kimi'anga Kosten i 1934, kua te syndrome kua ako hoki neke atu i te 80 tau. Ki te rā, Heoi, kairangahau tonu e taea e kore te mea i te take tangohia me te whanaketanga o te pōrearea tahi temporomandibular. Ko te āhuatanga tino pea i roto i te ahua o nga orthodontists syndrome me niho whakaaro te whai ake:

- kino aunoa, whētuki, ru;

- molars ngaro (pakeke reira 6, 7, me te 8 niho i roto i ngā tamariki - 4 me te mammary 5);

- niho huri (bruxism);

- kawenga nui i runga i te tahi;

- āhuatanga taumaha;

- raruraru o te tahi, ka haere ki te niho.

Otiia, whakaae te nuinga o ngā tohunga e te take o te rītaha pathological me mumura o te kōpae wheua ngohe he malocclusion. Tatau ai pē pe ko reira congenital riro ranei, he mea nui ki te kia e ko te taua te kawenga i runga i kauae e rua.

Ko wai te mea i tūpono?

Huri i te reira i roto i e kua tāutuhia tākuta he maha o ngā rōpū o te iwi e whai i te whai wāhi nui ki te kitea pōrearea o te wheua. maha puta te syndrome i roto i tūroro ki te:

• ratou tau nui 50 tau;
• wahine Menopausal te tupono o te whakawhanake i te piki mate e rave rahi taime whakaritea ki hoa o te sex ritenga;
• to ratou he predisposition ira;
• i reira ko te huru ki te osteoarthritis, mate rūmātiki;
• Kua tangohia te tahi mau niho ngangau-titiwha.

tohu o te mate

Ko te ōritetanga o nga faaiteraa haumanu o nga pathologies rohe maxillofacial maha ai hapa i roto i Tātarihia te mate wheua. Ko te syndrome, i meinga he tāimu'a o te tākuta Tuhinga American maha e kore e taea te ua tūroro mō te wa roa. Heoi, ko te whakaaro tuatahi i runga i te whanaketanga o te mate puta i roto i tūroro e tika ana ki:

• sensations fiemālie i roto i te tukanga o te ngaungau kai (he tokomaha tamata āta kore ki te whakarongo i te mamae iti ki, tamata ki te whakakore mana'o kino ki te awhina o painkillers ranei);
• pakō auau me te Crackle ka whakatuwhera i te mangai;
• temporomandibular iti nekeneke tahi;
• DC overvoltage uaua masticatory, rawa i roto i te ata;
• raina karawhiti kanohi e papaki ana kitea;
• mamae anaana ki te taringa, kanohi.

Experience i roto i te maimoatanga o te tūroro ki te syndrome o wheua tohu e te tākuta, he maha mai tūroro i te wa ka i reira he pāhoahoa, i reira he tata oti immobilization o te tahi, me te tino heke te pakeke o rongo mate. I roto i tenei ahua o te mate ki te whakaoti i te raruraru o te tohu tikanga he pea.

Me pēhea te ki te tautuhi mate i te tirohanga?

Costa tātari syndrome, Kei te nuinga tomu'a maimoatanga i te tohu o te whanaketanga o te mate, e taea te kitea e te trehfalangovym whakamātautau ohie. whakaaro i tēnei tikanga te he aronui, me te whakawhetai ki tenei tikanga whakawhirinaki mōhiohio Runga Rawa mahi niho.

Ko tōna ngako ko e whai ake: i waenganui i runga, me te o raro incisors pokapū mōrahi te mangai tuwhera o te manawanui me kia noa ki te haere toru interphalangeal tahi 2, 3 me te 4 maihao o ringa o tākuta. e kore e uaua masticatory Atrophy o manawanui angitu.

Whakaū whakakahore i te tātaritanga pea taea atu tikanga hou o te rangahau ranei:

- electromyography maxillofacial tahi;

- ako impedansometricheskoe (Me hoki aromatawai whāinga o te kāwanatanga o te taringa waenga);

- X-ray o te kauae raro;

- tomography rorohiko atahanga te kōwarotanga autō (i roto i ngā take kino) ranei.

Āhuatanga o te maimoatanga o te mate

Ki te whakaiti koe i te kawenga i runga i te tahi kua pā, ka e taea ki te rawa kia whakakahoretia o te pōrearea mandibular te manawanui. Treatment o te syndrome Costa titau te huarahi integrated te wahi te taahiraa matamua, ko ki te huri i te momo o te kai kainga. kia i te iti rawa kia meatia reira i roto i o therapy tuatahi te marama. Ki te rārangi o ngā hua, i, i roto i te whakaaro o niho, ōritetanga tino, ngā hua miraka, pāreti kohua, wai. e kore pai kia karohia to'ue Hard me steaks, engari e kore e auraa e kore e taea e koe i te cutlets korohū, mītipōro, kerehunga kai, a na i runga i. D.

He mea tino nui ki te tino akaanga me te moe i te iti rawa 7 haora ia ra. Ki te wahi o te akoranga o te maimoatanga e ui i te taote te manawanui ki te whakaiti i te roa o ngā waea me te whakamahi o te ngaungau. Hoki, kia mōhio e taea tetahi ahotea me te ahotea whakapataritari mamae, kia kia kia karohia te koroke.

i tua irava me te whakanohonoho-waha

ngā tukanga maimoatanga whakahauanga ngā:

• romiromitia te uaua kanohi;
• maimoatanga taiaho;
• maimoatanga ultrasonic ;
• iontophoresis.

He taahiraa obligatory i roto i te maimoatanga, ko te rerenga parukore prosthetics waha me niho ngaro. Pea manawanui a faataa mohio mau kiri niho, limiters poraka ngau mangai tuwhera, me te t. D.

Medication tafa ranei

Na roto i te wahi o te therapy rata haere i roto i aua wā, ina e whai hua ana minimally urutomo tikanga i runga ake. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakakore i nga tohu mauiui, analgesic whakaritea me taero anti-inflammatory. Kāore i nui hoki matatini wheua rapurongoā syndrome me kahore therapy huaora taimaha i roto i te puka o pire werohanga ranei. Ko reira ano hoki e taea relaxants whakarite uaua, whakaaro nei te ūnga ki te hei uaua masticatory anti-hypertonic.

Ki haere tango hāparapara o te kōpae wheua ngohe varavara rite maha contraindications me te aroaro o te mōrea muri o pōauautanga ko nga tutukitanga matua mo te mahi. I teie mahana, Heoi, i roto i ngā take matatini, ngā mātanga tino tohu, te tautuhinga tukanga transplant, i te mea e taea ki te whakahoki i te mahi tika o te tahi maxillofacial.