Rau - he pēhea te nui?

I roto i te ora ia rā kei te whakauaua mahi ki nga kupu "quintal", "ha", "pauna". Ko ētahi wā e hiahia ana koe ki te whakawhiti i te taimaha ki te tahi atu wae o mehua tātai i te reira i roto i a ratou ranei. Ka taea e mahi Simple te āwhina kaupapa.

He aha te rau

Ko te kupu mai i German, me te tikanga o "rau kaupae". A i te rau pauna i Latin - kotahi rau. mahi tuari Paerewa o peke rīwai, e ata whakaaro he quintal. Ko te mea rerekē i roto i nga kawanatanga rerekē o Germany:

• I roto i te Bavaria - 56 kirokaramu.
• I roto i Saxony - 51.4 kg.
• I roto i te Braunschweig - 46,77 kg.

I muri mai i roto i tenei whenua ka tangohia e tatou i te uara toharite quintal 50 kg.

A, no te timata ki te whanake, rawa i runga i ngā ara moana te hokohoko, ka mea e tika ana ki te kawe mai mehua katoa o te taimaha i roto i whenua rerekē ki te pūnaha taua. Ki te mahi i tenei, i reira he tepu faafariuraa i tetahi taha ki tetahi.

• -Ngahuru, rau rua ranei - ko 100 pauna, kia rite ki i roto i Austria, Spain, France me Portugal. Ko reira rite ki te 100 manokaramu.
• I roto i Russia quintal he 100 kirokaramu. Ko te kotahi-tekau o te ton.
• Rau i roto i Ingarangi, Germany, Switzerland, Hungary me Denmark he 50 kirokaramu. Ko te quintal tonu tenei.

I roto i te pūnaha ngahuru, e te kaimahi rite te mita te roa ine paerewa, te taimaha o tetahi miriona mita pūtoru o te wai (karamu) ohi rite te paerewa o te ine o te taimaha. ka karanga te tauira o 1000 karamu te he manokaramu, rawa maka i konukawata me iridium me te pupuri i roto i Paris. A i roto i te 1885, whitu whenua i whakaturia te International Bureau o Weights me Measures.

Kua nga mehua e whai ake nei i tangohia i roto i te pūnaha SI:

• Rau - he rau kirokaramu.
• Kirokaramu - Ko te mano karamu.
• Ton - he mano kirokaramu.

Me pēhea te ki te tahuri taimaha ki kirokaramu centners

Hei hoatu centners i roto i kirokaramu, kia waiho te nui te tahi mea i roto i centners whakanuia e te rau. Te āhua ohie, ki te te maha o quintals - tau tōpū. A, ki te kahore?

tauira:

• 1 n = 1 x = 100 kg ki te 100 kg.
• Q = 1.3 1.3 x 100 kg = 130 kg.
• 0.4 q = 0, x 4 = 100 kg 40 kg.

Hoki tapatahi, ka taea e koe te tīpako motuhake quintal, ia ka waiho te translation o tātai quintal i roto i kirokaramu:

• He p = A x 1 He x y = 100 kg

Hea A - tau (tau tōpū hautanga ranei, ira kore ranei).

Me pēhea te ki te 1 ton

• Quintals - 10.
• Kg - 1000.
• Karamu - 1000000.

I whakaritea te kupu "ton" i roto i te reo Roma, i te oko. Just rite ki quintals, i rerekē taranata. Otiia i roto i te pūnaha SI te riro te reira i taua i roto i te ton o 10 quintals.

Hei hoatu centners i roto i tana, kia waiho te nui te tahi mea i roto i centners wehea e tekau.

tauira:

• 1 n = 1/10 = 0.1 m.
• 1.3 q = 1.3 / 10 = 0.13 m.
• 0.4 q = 0, 4/10 = 0.04 m.

translation o quintal tātai i roto i taranata:

• He p = A x 0, t 1 = A / 10 m

Hea A - tau.

Me pēhea te ki te iriti i ki centners

I roto i te centners iriti i kirokaramu, karamu me taranata.

1. kirokaramu: Hei tahuri manokaramu ki te maha quintals kia tetahi i roto i kirokaramu wehea e kotahi rau.

tauira:

• 10 kg = 10/100 = 0.1 n c.
• 100 kg = 100/100 = 1 n q.
• 653 kg = 653/100 = 6.53 n n.
• 1 kg = 1/100 c = 0.01 q.
• 1.3 = 1.3 kg / 100 p = 0,013 p.
• 0.4 = 0.4 kg / 100 p = 0,004 p.

translation tātai o kirokaramu centners:

A = kg o A / 0.01 q = A / 100 q.

2. karamu: Hei tahuri karamu ia rau, kia waiho te nui te tahi mea i roto i karamu wehea e kotahi rau mano.

tauira:

• 10 karamu = 10/100 000 p = 0,00001 c.
• 100 g = 100/100 000 p = 0,0001 p.
• 653 karamu = 653/100 000 p = 0,000653 u.
• 1 karamu = 1/100 000 p = 0,000001 u.
• 1.3 g = 1.3 / 100 000 p = 0,0000013 y.
• = 0.4 karamu o 0.4 / 100 000 y y = 0,0000004.

Translation o te Tātai karamu centners:

He r = A x 0, y = 00001 A / n 100000

3. Taranata: Hei tahuri tana ia rau, kia waiho te nui te tahi mea i roto i taranata whakanuia e tekau.

tauira:

• 10 m = 10 x 10 n = 100 n.
• 100 m = 10 x 100 = 1000 p q.
• 653 m x 10 = 653 n = 6530 n.
• 1 ton = 1 x 10 n = 10 n.
• 1.3 m = 1.3 x 10 n = 130 n.
• 0.4 m = 0.4 x 10 n = 4 n.

translation o tātai taranata centners:

He t = A x 10 u.

whakawhiti ā-o mehua taimaha

Hoki te māmā o te ture whakawhiti tätaitanga taea te whakarāpopoto i te tepu.

pehea ki te iriti i	i roto i te karamu	i roto i te kirokaramu	i roto i centners	i roto i te toni
karamu	-	/ 1000	/ 100 000	/ 1000000
Ng	x 1000	-	/ 100	/ 1000
centners	x 100,000	x 100	-	/ 100
toni	x 1,000,000	× 1000	X10	-

Me pēhea te ki te whakamahi i te ripanga:

I roto i te tīwae maui tino rapu tatou he mehua o te taimaha e hiahia ki te kia whakawhitia ki tetahi atu. Ko te rārangi runga - ingoa tīwae. Tenei tohu, i roto i te mehua aha translation.

tauira:

1. Nä 15.6 quintal. He mea tika ki te iriti i te taimaha ki kirokaramu.

• Rongoā: Te whakatau e rapu i te tīwae mauīmai "centners" i roto i te rarangi runga mo, aha Me ki kia whakamaoritanga - "ki kirokaramu," i te pūtahitanga o te kite - me whakanuia e te rau. Na reira: 15.6 x 100 = 1560. Mai i te ului ki kirokaramu, whakaturia "kg".

2. Nä 450 karamu. Me tatou iriti ki taranata.

• Rongoā: Te whakatau i te taimaha o te whānuitanga tomu'a - karamu. Kei te rapu matou mo te raina runga o te mehua, e kia whakamaoritia - "ki taranata", i te pūtahitanga o te titiro: ko reira e tika ana ki te wehea te miriona. Na reira: 450/1 000 000 = 0.00045 m.

3. Nä 14.25 kirokaramu. Me tatou iriti i ki centners me taranata.

Rongoā: I roto i te tīwae maui e rapu hoki te mea kua hoatu - "Ng". Na, i roto i te rarangi runga ko "i roto i centners", i te pūtahitanga kite tatou e kia wehea ki tetahi rau. Na reira: 14.25 / 100 = 0.1425 q. I roto i te ara ano e kitea e matou i te "ki taranata" - kite e hiahia ana koe ki te wehe i te mano. Na reira: 14.25 / 1000 = 0.01425 m.

I roto i te tikanga e kore e ki te whakapoauau te raina, hei tauira, e kore e iriti ki taranata o karamu, kia tīmata ki te tīwae mauīmai. Na ka whakarongo ki te raina runga. Kei te reira he utu te pūtūmua "i roto i" te reira kahore he aituā. Tenei ka āwhina i ki te hanga i te whiriwhiri.

Whakamāoritia ki te mehua kotahi

I te tahi taime te mea e tika ana ki te tāpiri, tango, whakarite i te uara whakahuatia e mehua rerekē o te taimaha. I roto i tenei take e kawea e ratou ki te whānuitanga taua.

tauira:

1. Nä: Whakatauritea hauwhā rau me te hauwhā o te ton.

Rongoā: Tuatahi hoatu e matou katoa ki te whānuitanga taua. Hei tauira, i roto i kirokaramu. E ti'a ia tatou ki te iriti i te reira ki te ton hauwhā. I roto i te rārangi "taranata" e rapu mo te whakawhitinga o te tīwae "i roto i centners", kite tatou e ko te reira e tika ana ki te tini i te kotahi tekau. T 1/4 x 10 = 27.5 y. Whakatauritea: 1/4 n ki te 1/4 t = ¼ q me q = 27.5 me 27.5 q 0.25 q. Ko reira mārama e te mea nui te rua te uara.

Ki te he mahi iti, ka taea e koe te ako e founga ki te iriti i hohoro te mehua taimaha ki tetahi. Ko ki te ako i te tini o karamu, kirokaramu, taranata ia ton ki te whai tonu. Na kia mahara e te rau - he rau kirokaramu.