Raspberries Black Cumberland: whakatō me te tiaki. Black rāhipere Cumberland: whakaahuatanga, te whakatō, te tiaki

kākano ahurei American o raspberries me te tumatakuru, raspberries pango huaina Cumberland - onge i roto i motu kari ahurea, engari rawa te fafau mō te māra.

hardiness High hotoke, ora pai me te urutaunga ki nga tikanga pakeke o nga ahopae e pehi ana o te Russian, me te pai reka nui hua pango mōhinuhinu - ko te rārangi pahara o painga e tohu i te kākano "raspberries mangu" tenei. Ko te momo pai o Cumberland? Kia kōrero a pā ana ki tenei whakato, ona āhuatanga, te mau fifi o te kai, me te ahuwhenua tikanga ki te whiwhi e loto tiketike.

Black rāhipere Cumberland: whakaahuatanga

Whakatō, te tiaki me te āwangawanga mo te whanaketanga o tenei tikanga ngā kore e rerekē nui i te kari o whawhe hiahiatia me zheltoplodnoy raspberries whero. Ko te tino rite ki te tumatakuru Cumberland ahua, engari he ahua iti a ngāwari nekehia atu i te kakau ona hua, ahakoa kahore nga rakau e hu'ahu'a me te pai i pupuri i.

Cumberland huka Koinei nui ātete, no te mea noa i roto i te toetoe nui atu kahore hukarere, me rakau mahi kahore wharau motuhake. Ahakoa te meka i te hua ko te raspberries mangu rawa reka, kihai i manu i runga i te taunga haere koe, me pest tuku iho karo tenei ahua o te rōpere a tawhio.

Me kï reira e reira e etahi fifi i roto i te tiaki o te ahurea pērā, pērā i rōpere pango Cumberland. Whakatō me te tiaki i ētahi wā meinga raruraru i roto i te puka o rapirapi me abrasions tika ki te maha tataramoa koi uhi i te kakau. Na reira, ko te mea e tika ana ki te ū ki te mehua haumarutanga.

Hua: ko te reka, me painga

Ko nga hua o tenei pākiki American - häunga polydrupes kukū mangu ki atarangi rerekē o MAORI puru (i runga i te tohu o te taiohitanga rānei) ranei ki runga ki te 5 g, me te penupenu ngawari me nga kohatu nunui. Ki te hanganga tika o te loto ngahere rawa mīharo - 5-6 kg i tetahi rakau.

Hua He he reka rawa reka, me te ahuareka kakara. Ko ratou he whāki i pai, me te e whakamahia hou tukatuka ranei ki te momo o te purini. I tua atu, rite ki kaipūtaiao American, tauturu i te hononga ahurei o huaora, ngā kohuke me te momonatanga o antioxidants hua pehi i te whanaketanga o ngā pūtau mate pukupuku i te whakahohe i te pūnaha ārai mate o te tangata. Katoa o enei tautohetohe tāraro te painga o hua pērā hua rite rōpere pango Cumberland. E te aroaro te mōhiohio me te māra wāhanga i roto i te tuhinga - Whakamārama, whakatō, te tiaki me te taurite.

Te kōwhiri i te wahi ki te whenua

Ko te wahi hoki te whakatō rōpere Black he pai ki te tiki i te paki, flat ranei i te anga iti. Ka taea e koe te tuu i tu te reira i runga i te raki-uru raki ranei te pinakitanga ngawari. Tono ki te hanganga oneone, pai rōpere pango one momona one ranei.

Ko reira houhou ki te whakato i roto i ngā wāhi i reira tupu raspberries whero i mua, aporo nightshade ranei. e kore e whiwhi reira me ki taua mea, me te tumatakuru: tahuri reira a tawhio noa, timata enei ahurea ki te tukinotia tetahi e tetahi. E ngakia nga precursors pai hua - kāreti, riki, otaota hamuti matomato ranei, te whakanui ake hua oneone, me te, i konei, ake i te tere ora o taua hua rite rōpere momo pango Cumberland. Ka taea te mahi whakatō i roto i te tīmatanga o te puna ngahuru ranei. Ka taea te whakatokia Plants hokona i roto i ngā puta noa i te tikanga whāwhā wa raumati, rite tiakina e te pūnaha pakiaka taea reira. Ko te oneone i roto i te rohe mo te whakatō i mua-rite, mua keri ake, ka hanga ki runga ki tetahi mita tapawha o 15-20 kg decomposed hamuti kounga wairākau ranei.

Kia rite wana i wana apical

Kitea i roto i te hoko o te rauemi whakatō oti i roto i te rohe o Russia i te mea kei reira taea pinepine. Noa kitea tetahi ki māra e whakawhānau raspberries pango. Whakatipuria ahurea apical me papa whakapae. tipu Root rōpere pango Cumberland (tipu, te tiaki hoki te ahurea whakapumautia) tata e kore. tu ana tēnei momo i roto i te rōpere whero ko te meka e kore tona uri e ngōki huri noa te kari, puta i roto i te wahi tino ohorere. Tipu i haea whiwhi e whai ake: i roto i te mutunga o te raumati tohutohu manga prishpilivayut ki te whenua, whakarite a ratou i roto i te awaawa iti rite, ka tauhiuhi i te whenua. E hiahiatia ana taurite āhua, kia hipokina ia tākihi te ki te whenua, i ia wa ki te hanga i pakiaka adventitious i mua i te rangi maeke. Hoki e haea makariri angitu tukulotoa te pararopi, Peat puruhi puruhi ranei manga. I roto i te puna i muri i te peka hukapapa, te whenua (kua pai-toka) wehea te i te tipu whaea me rānei waiho mō te tipu whakatokia i roto i te wahi pumau ranei.

Māhuri o paparanga whakapae

Ki te whiwhi rauemi uri i hōhonu whakapae tīmatanga o te puna e rave rahi tīpakohia kakau me fakanounoui ratou ki runga ki te 10-15 cm i runga i te whenua. I roto i i hanga te wa raumati wana taitamariki kaha, i roto i te mutunga o te raumati prishpilivayut i roto i moa, ka hipoki ki te oneone, ka mahue tuwhera tohutohu manga ki kei runga ratou puku me rau. Ka rite ki te tauranga, i whakamakuku haea whakapae pai kia taea te tango ratou pakiaka. Kei te hiahiatia hoki Shelter mo te hotoke pera hōhonu. E whiwhi Whakaotia tipu i te ngahuru o te tau i muri mai, ka i wehea e ratou i te rakau matua me whakatokia.

raspberries Black Cumberland: whakatō me te tiaki

I te rōpere pango rite wahi whakatokia, te mātakitaki mokowā i waenganui i nga otaota i te iti rawa 1.5 m whakatō rua rite e piri i te rahi paerewa o ngā āhuatanga katoa -. 0.4-0.5 m. ki tonu ia hawhe te ki te ranunga o te paparanga hua o runga oneone o te pararopi peere, me 0.6 kg o pungarehu rakau. e kore e tenei hanganga rapua e tāpiringa kohuke atu. pai whakahekea Pit wai, me te whakahere i te reira ki te raau, ata stroking nga pakiaka kia kia kore ratou e te riporipo ake. Toe huero e Āta hurihia hiri na e kore whitiki hau a tawhio noa te pakiaka e taea whakapataritari maroke ratou pirau ranei. Katahi ka raungaitia te oneone huri noa i te kuao tipu te engari e kore e takatakahia iho, rite he reira mahi kino i runga i te pakiaka pakarukaru. Kia ano, i whakamakuku pai te tipu. Heoi mahinga raspberries pango Cumberland. Whakatō me te tiaki, tupuranga me te tahi atu whawhe - nui ngā mahi ohie e whai i te mana ki te mahi me te kari te tauhou.

ngoue

whakatokia te ara pai ki te hanga i ngā āhuatanga pai i roto i te whanaketanga atu o te huero e te pararopi mulch, Peat, pirau wahie, kakau tapatapahi kiri ranei. Mulch 8-10 cm matotoru stabilizes utu rangi me te pāmahana whenua pirau paparanga o raro rata ana noke, te whakaputa te pararopi tika mo te kuao tipu. Mulch faifai "Tīngongo", na kei te wā iti te reira. I tua atu, ko te whakamahi o tenei tikanga relieves te hiahia mō ngā māra whakakaewa, ngaki me te taurite auau. Ko pai tenei huarahi ki te whakato pērā i te pango e kore anake rōpere. Māra me te tiaki i roto i te ara taua homai kī he kotinga tetahi rakau kari kākano.

hui te atawhai

Ahakoa kore tetahi manakohanga motuhake, titau ahurea taurite āhua auau i roto i te hanganga hua me te muri hua maoa. Ko te huru taketake e e raspberries pango Cumberland tenei. Whakatō me te tiaki, i ngā i roto i te taurite wā me te kō, ka mahi tika, e hoatu hua pai. Ka rite ki te āhuatanga motuhake ko te nui o ngā momo o te ovaries, i roto i te wa e tipu ahurea tika whangai. Ki te whakahaere i te tiaki Cumberland e tupu i runga i te tītara, e nekehia atu i nei te reira mo te hotoke me te whakaiti ki te whenua, ki te kakau prishpilivaya tika ki te whenua. rakau Spring tirotirohia mā te tango i wana mate, me te whati, me te re-whakatika te kakau i runga i te tītara.

Te tiaki i kore raspberries pango wa-e kai ana, engari mā te whakarato i tētahi taiao māhorahora mo te ahurea o te kounga fruiting, ka taea e koe mo te 20-30 ra ki te kohikohi hua ataahua.

kai

āhuatanga koiora āhuatanga o te ahurea - i muri i tupu. whakamārama ana tēnei i te nui o ovaries no te mea e kore te puawai e mate i te huka, me te pua i roto i wana katoa, tahuri ki te rota o te ovaries. kia whangai hoki ratou whanaketanga kounga i roto i te wa nga otaota:

• te wā tuatahi i muri i te whakaheke i whaowhia tae mullein otinga (1/7 l), i konatunatua ki te 1 rita o 100 go o pungarehu, me te pākawakawa. tongi Norm i raro i te rakau - 5 rita. I muri i te rakau kai whakahekea toru peere o te wai.

• te ahurea wā tuarua whangai i te uta hua me te otinga ano i roto i te moni kotahi.

• toru hanganga kai whakamana rite i muri tuatahi kohikohi hua.

tapahi

ohaoha reira ano ki te hanganga o raspberries pango Cumberland. Tapahi a tiaki i muri reira - kawea atu ngā mahi ohie ki te waihanga i tētahi tipu kiato ki te kaha kore kakau moe i raro i te taimaha o te kotinga maoa, a kahore e rapu utu tautoko atu. I roto i tenei take, ka tae wana ā-tau he teitei o 0.5-0.6 m, e poroa ratou ki 7-10 cm. Whakahohetia te tupu o te puku axillary me lateral wana hanganga o te roa o te kotahi mita atu ranei tenei. Ko te puna e whai ake nei i te wa e tipu ki te whakapoto kakau, mahue i runga i ia o te 3 ki te 6 tupu tākihi. Ngoikore, me te mate ngā tātā tangohia. te whakaiti i tenei tikanga te maha o ovaries me hua ia kakau, engari faarahi ratou taimaha, me te kounga.

Ka taea e koe te tupu i te raspberries pango i runga i te tītara, whakaturia e te kotahi tau i muri i te whakatō i te taitamariki otaota. Te taha te rarangi i te wā o whakaturia 8-10 m te amo, whakaritea nei ki nga kākaho rakau, wahia aho waea ranei i ngā taumata rerekē - i te tiketike o 0.5 m, 1.0 m me te 1.5 m wana here puna, shortening ratou ake. 1.4-1.5 m. Whakahaere te thickening o ūnga, otplodonosivshie tapahi wā, me te ngoikore ngā tātā.

Whiwhi tiaki tika raspberries pango Cumberland, whakatō me te tiaki e kore e ngā tukanga uaua nei, whakawhetai kari kotinga ohaoha o hua reka.