Pohokore Pūmua-pūngao i roto i ngā tamariki. pohokore Pūmua-pūngao: whakarōpū

Ko te pai kia kore ngaro e he totonu kai tōtika o te faufaa rahi i roto i te ora o te tangata katoa. Ko te taua pā ki ngā tamariki. I roto i tenei tuhinga e hiahia ana ahau ki te kōrero i roto i te taipitopito e pā ana ki te raruraru ano he pohokore.

He aha te mea te reira?

I roto i te timatanga, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakatau i runga i nga ariā kia e ka whakamahia i roto i te tuhinga. He aha te mea he pea mārama ki te katoa pūmua-pūngao pohokore. Tenei kore o te pūmua i te tinana o te tamaiti. kia hoki kia haamaramarama te reira i e te kāwanatanga - te pathological. Ētahi atu āta, i roto i te tinana tangata e tango iti rawa ranei whangai kahore pūmua e i roto i tetahi puka. Ka taea e meinga hoki te reira i te mimiti haere tere rawa o te taonga. I roto i tenei take, kia te take o tenei āhuatanga hei weranga, purulent mate ero whētuki kino ranei.

Ko te take matua

He aha e taea e pohokore puta? Ko reira utu mea e he tino noa i roto i te iwi i roto i nga whenua whakawhanake i tēnei raruraru. I roto i te mau taime o te matekai te ōrau o te iwi ki tenei mate, ko te 25%. I roto i te take i taua riro te take o te kounga iti ranei rawakore o te kai. hanga te raruraru e te kore o te horomanga pūngao. A no te mea katoa e kore e nga waikawa amino i te kai i roto i tenei take e whakamahia ana mō te kōtuitanga pūmua. E oxidized ratou mo te pūngao.

Tuarua ko puta pohokore i roto i ngā tamariki ka taea e kia mo nga take e whai ake nei:

1. tukanga tokopā (iti absorption o ngā matūkai te).
2. Ka taea e Pūmua mate puta tika ki te tikanga neuro-endocrine.

āhua

I tua atu whakaaro i te raruraru pēnei i te pohokore pūmua-pūngao. Whakarōpū o mate (e rua ngā matua o te mate):

1. Marasmus. I roto i tenei take, i reira he he ta'ofi tamaiti, i reira he atrophy o te uaua , me te ngako subcutaneous.
2. Kwashiorkor. Ko te hē pūmua taratahi tenei. I tua atu ki te retardation tupu i roto i te tamaiti e taea e puffiness me steatosis ate. Heoi, i roto i tenei take, kei te rongoa ngako subcutaneous.

pakeke

Ki te korero tatou e pā ana ki te raruraru rite pohokore, tohu - e te aha hoki me ki kia korerotia. Ko ratou i reira e toru anake:

1. Marama (te tuatahi, ahau).
2. He āhua (tuarua, II).
3. Taumaha (tuatoru, III).

ngawari

Ki te mea he hē pūmua ngawari, te tinana o te tamaiti anake ngoikore. I roto i tenei take, kei te whakaiti i te reira ona ātete ki ngā huaketo me mate. Ko te tohu matua e ka kia hakari:

1. Te whakanui ake i te ngoikore.
2. Lethargy o te tamaiti, tona kaha iti mō te mahi.
3. Nohopuku, ko te kore e tinana anake, engari rohirohi hinengaro.
4. Chilliness, sensation o matao.
5. Matewai me te matekai. Ka taea e kia urination auau.
6. Whanoke.
7. te kōpā Sluchetsya i roto i nga topito o raro.

I tenei wā, hoki kia kia akaaka te tamaiti.

tohu āhua

I tua atu whakaaro i te raruraru pēnei i te pohokore pūmua-pūngao. 2 nekehanga o te mate (te tuatahi) tino maha puta i roto i noho ko te whenua te whakawhanake. I roto i tenei take, kia rite ki whakahuatia kua i runga, i reira te mea he tupu te tamaiti roa. Heoi, te rua o nga tohu āhuatanga e ara me matüora huringa i roto i te tinana. Heoi, i reira he he paruparu nui o te wātea i te mate pūtau. A arata'i tenei ki te nui haere te tūtohutanga ki ngā momo o mate me huaketo.

puka nui

pohokore pūmua-pūngao maha hohonu rawa ranei nui (i.e., cachexia). Heoi, ko reira atu angamaheni mo te iwi ki te mate pukupuku. I roto i tenei take, ka taea e te tamaiti ngaro taimaha rawa hohoro, he korere. Hoki mamae me uaua o te manawanui, puta nga wahi rakau, hipoki ki te hiako. Te makawe riro puhoi, he pakarukaru, hinga atu. Kia hei pupuri i roto i te kopa wai, maha he reira mahi wehe ki edema. Ano, i reira he huringa tina heke i roto i te whekau o te manawanui. Heoi, tenei takitahi katoa (kia korero tenei te tākuta i muri i etahi rangahau). Ētahi atu tohu e pā ana ki taua raruraru rite nui pohokore pūmua-pūngao i roto i ngā tamariki:

1. Lethargy, rohirohi.
2. mana'o tamau o matao.
3. Depigmentation o te kiri, me te huruhuru.
4. riro maroke te kiri, hipoki ki te kapiti. e mata o te tamaiti i runga i ngā tirohanga tawhito.
5. pēhanga iti toto, pini, te pāmahana.

puka taratahi

Tino onge, engari ka taea e te whakatau tonu te reira i te ahua taratahi o te pūmua hē. I roto i te nuinga o te wā, kua haere tahi ai i te drawback o wāhanga pērā i huaora B1, B2, B6, folic me te waikawa nicotinic, huaora A. Ko te tamariki i roto i tenei take tohu te ati mō ngā tamariki, ko te kauneke huaora A. huaora mate waehere hē, i reira he mate o pāhare pāporo intracellular , ūkuikui me te konupora.

maimoatanga

Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te raruraru rite pohokore, maimoatanga - konei i runga i te mea me ki kia mutu rite tona aro. Na, ki te mea ko tetahi o nga momo e rua o te mate tuatahi, he tamaiti ki te akakoromaki i te raruraru, a koutou e taea e tonu te whakamahi i te whakatikatikanga mana. I roto i tenei take, he mea tino nui ki te whakapiki ake i te horopeta rā o te pūmua te horomanga. Hoki ngā tamariki o ngā reanga katoa ka waiho reira rerekē:

1. Ki te he tamaiti i te tau kotahi ki te whitu, ka hei te horopeta rā e pā ana ki 3-4 karamu o te pūmua ia 1 kg o taimaha.
2. Me ākonga hoki pūmua ko paku raro: 2-3 karamu ia 1 kg o taimaha.

Kia tino ka complexes multivitamin kia whakaritea ki te tamaiti. No te mea e kore te mea nui kotahi anake te kai i roto i tenei take. taea hoki te te kawea te reira i roto i ture o te wai me te kawehiko toenga.

Ki te te pohokore tamaiti tohu kino, i roto i tenei take, ka kia tonoa te tamaiti ki te hōhipera. Hapai i koe i te kāinga ki tenei raruraru e taea. He aha, Na, he pono:

1. kai whakahaere.
2. Te ako o te toenga wai-eletrolitnogo i te tikanga o te whaowhia therapy.
3. Ka hoki ki reira kia whakaritea ranunga kai atu e te hunga taonga i roto i ngā matūkai.
4. Ki te taupatupatu koe digestibility, ka kia whakaritea te tamaiti ki te kai tōtika parenteral (introduction o whaowhia matūkai).
5. therapy Huaora. Heoi, i roto i tenei take, ka waiho i te reira motuhake. Na e hiahia ana te iwi e rua atu huaora atu i te tangata hauora. A te reira ki runga ki te rā o te ora.
6. Ka taea te whakaritea tūroro ki anorexia ki taero e whakanui i hiahia. Ki te mea e tika ana ki te whakapiki ake i uaua papatipu, ka taea e ngā tākuta whakarite steroids anabolic.

ārai

I roto i te tikanga ki te karo pohokore i roto i ngā tamariki, he mea e tika ana ki te āta aroturuki rātou kai. Faaо ia pūmua kai e tauturu i te hua e whai ake nei:

1. kai heihei.
2. Fish.
3. Beef.
4. Hua.
5. hua miraka.

Reira he nui ano hoki ki te kia mōhio o ētahi atu āhuatanga wahi painga. Fakataha ki te pūmua i roto i te tamaiti me riro rawaka warowaihā me te ngako i kai.