HauoraRongoā

Pericardium: photo, hanganga, mahi, mate, maimoatanga. Pericardium - he ...

E hia ngā wā e rongo tatou e te tangata kua he ngakau kino, engari varavara matau he aha te mea i tĭtĭ. Diseases e pā ana ki te pūnaha Cardiovascular, whakaturia. A hira ratou katoa whakamāramatanga mārama, me te kupu. Hei tauira, te pericardium. He aha te mea te reira, te wahi e kei reira me te mea te te mauiui?

He aha te mea te pericardium?

Tuatahi o te katoa, me matau koutou te mea kei i tĭtĭ. Pericardium - he pericardium, e whare te ngakau e kore anake, engari ano hoki nga oko pericardial. haere mai Kupu i rongoa i te reo Kariki. Te reira auraa mau - "huri noa te ngakau." karanga ētahi tākuta te pericardium shirt pericardial. I roto i te meka, ko reira te waho ararewa o te ngakau o te kiko tūhonohono.

E ai ki tona hanganga te pericardium - he putea kati, haamana'oraa o te koeko rāpopototia. I roto i ngā pakeke, takoto tona turanga kuiti i runga i te piata, te tihi whanui e hāngai ana i runga i te haoraora e piki. tito te putea katoa te o rua pepa, tetahi o i te kōpako, e huaina ko te reira pericardium. Ko te tuarua - te visceral, ie te epicardium.

Ko te hanganga o te pūhui o te pericardium. Here e rua paparanga he: serous kaiota te roto, o waho. tito kahu kaiota te o te kiko kaiota mātotoru e hipokina te ngakau, me te haere ki te kātua pūkahukahu me te pūkahukahu uaua mangai. Kei kahu Serosal o kiko tūhonohono mātotoru, hipoki e te epithelium squamous. Ko te kiko serosal hua wai motuhake whakakī i te āputa i waenganui i nga rau o te pericardium me te epicardium. Tenei hinu māori e whakahaere te waku. Kei roto i te pericardium pakeke hauora tangata āhua 25 ml o te wai. Ko te kupu, ko te hanganga kei tika ki te tiaki o te pēhanga pericardium kiko, me te te raveraa i te mahi tautoko, e ārai nui totoro o te ngakau. pepa lubricating wai te whakaiti waku whakaiti tinana.

Pericarditis. whakamāramatanga

ka karanga Tūkinotanga o te hanganga me te mahi o te pericardium te pericarditis. Ko te tukanga inflammatory e puta i roto i nga kopa o te pūwhera pericardial. No te mea te pericardium - he wāhanga nui o te pūnaha Cardiovascular hauora, he kino ki te tangata i tetahi tukanga pathological.

Nā ki te mumura i roto i te kōhao i reira ko te haaputuputuraa o te exudate wai. arata'i tenei ki kōpeketanga o te ngakau e faataupupû i te köurarangi noa o te toto. E ai ki te hanganga o te exudate ko o rua momo. E nehenehe te reira serous purulent ranei, i runga i te āhua o te mate o te pericardium rānei.

Ko te raruraru matua o nga tūroro i he uaua ki te tātari i te mate. I roto i mate o te ngakau, tākuta whakapumautia tenei tātaritanga anake i roto i te 0.5% o te wā. Heoi, tauanga, i pericarditis mate ki te 5% o te otaota. E pāngia Neke atu i te 80% o ngā take i muri i te tūpāpaku.

whakarōpū Medical

Kei te wehea Pericarditis ki ngā rōpū matua e toru. kia Diseases o te pericardium o te pūāhua hopuhopu, kia iroiti idiopathic ranei.

Meinga o pericarditis hopuhopu taea e kohi, gonorrhea, pakewakewa, koripi. tango ano ki pūkete te pāpaka kitakita iti noa, pērā i korara, taipō me mua.

Faaiteraa iroiti āhuatanga pericarditis o mate rūmātiki, infarction myocardial, aneurysm te pūtahi o. Hoki, kia te take whētuki me te pokanga. Ka rite ki ke rite tangi reira, engari rite māuiuitanga e taea te meinga e mate extracardiac, pērā i kakā, perforation esophageal me ētahi atu. kia haere tahi mate pericardial iroiti i mate pukupuku toto me pukupuku mārere i roto i te tahi atu whēkau. I te tahi taime riro te hiringa rongoā mate pāwera radiation therapy ranei.

Ko pericarditis Idiopathic o te take unknown. Hei kitea i roto i te take o te raruraru e taea.

Whanaketanga o pericarditis (te puka hopuhopu)

Ko te huarahi māmā ki te tāutu i pericarditis, whakawhanakehia i runga i te whakamārama o te mate TB. I roto i tenei take, nā te tukanga ārai i roto i te tinana ki te whawhai huakita. Mārakerake ki tukumate i runga i te kopa, me nga okana faarahi te uruhanga o kiriuhi iaia. Wai wāhanga kukū o upoo- toto, riro i muri te pūwhera pericardial. Ka huri tēnei te hanganga o te inu lubricating i te kōhao o te putea, e takahi ana i te kiko pericardial, tahuri reira ki te nawe. Ko te wāhanga tuatahi o te mate - pericarditis maroke. Ko te wāhanga tuarua - piripiri, i roto i nei i reira he adhesions me scarring.

Ko te tohu o te atamira tuatahi

Hei kite i te tākuta, tūroro ki pericarditis maroke amuamu o te mamae i roto i te ngakau. Pain i ratou ake āhuatanga:

  1. Mai i tōna urunga i roto i te torutoru haora te piki mamae. Ko te āhua me te kaha o te mamae i te tata ngoikore ki fuu. Ka taea te whakaahuatia te reira rite te stinging, tahunga ranei nanakia.
  2. whakatika sensations fakamamahi muri te whaturei, i roto i te kēkē maui, epigastric. hoatu ratou i roto i te kaki matau hautahi o runga, me te puku ranei.
  3. faarahi mamae ka manawa hohonu, e ngana ana ki te horomia kai huware ranei, maremare, kaupapa.
  4. iti Pain te ki te piko atu ranei takoto iho i tona taha ki matau, a wahia koutou waewae piko.

Ko reira tohu e kore e te mamae urupare ki fariiraa "nitroglycerin", engari heke i painkillers.

exudative

roto rite ki te mate pericardial whakawhanake tīmata te pericardium ki te whakaemi inu pirau ranei. I tenei wā, i reira te mea he kirika, hāhā o te manawa, mare maroke, uma tightness, hiccups, cyanosis me te edema.

maimoatanga

Tei runga i te āhua me te akoranga o te mate, tūroro whakaritea Pë, taero anti-inflammatory me te tikanga tautoko. whakaaturia hoki he formulations konupora me te pāhare pāporo.

A, no te e tapiritia paturopi tukanga purulent aratau rerekē o te whakahaere. kia tenei waha, rō-uaua pū tōngāmimi ranei ki te rohe pericardial. titau tango purulent exudate.

I roto i ētahi wā, whakaritea he pericardium poka. A, no te hiahiatia adhesions tafa ngakau.

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