Pakanga Soviet toa pairati

rererangi Soviet ki te timatanga o te Pakanga nui Patriotic i rite ruarua, engari kua pai ake tino tika i roto i te tuatahi torutoru marama o kaha kaiurungi whawhai pūkenga. Ka rite ki i roto i ngā mahi hōia ārai me te piro, ka he paerata - he ahua koha. Ko te matou kōrero aha e pā ana ki te tūranga o te Soviet Air Force i roto i te wikitoria ki runga ki Germany.

Ivan Kozhedub - te pairati Soviet whai hua te nuinga o te pakanga

whanau Ivan Kozhedub i roto i te tau 1920. Place o whanau o te hero - te kainga Obrazhiivka Sumy rohe (Ukraine). Soviet paerata rite te tamaiti, a hiahia ki te whai wāhi i roto i te rererangi. I puta ia i roto i te tau 1934, i te kura Kozhedub tomo te Shostka Chemical Hangarau College. E te ara, i muri i neke ki Shostka Ivan tīmata ki te whai wāhi i roto i te karapu e rere rohe. Hei mahi i roto i te ope i huaina i roto i te tau 1940, i mua i tika te tīmatanga o te whawhai ki a Nasí Germany. I roto i te Mahuru 1940, Kozhedub roto te anga o te mahi hōia oti whakangungu i roto i te kura rererangi i roto i Chuguev.

I roto i te whawhai ka anga ki te tango i te wahi tonu, no te mea i roto i Hōngongoi 1941, mahi kua i te kura te wahi i ia i taua wa hei orometua haapii, i whakatahia reira i roto i Kazakh pa o Shymkent. Mai Whiringa 1942 oho ki Ivanovo, te wahi e whakaurua ai ki te ropu i hanga.

PF 1943 ki te 1945 i hanga 330 putaputa, ki 120 take tomo Kozhedub ki te dogfight. Tātari i te tatauranga o maha kaiurungi o te Army Whero, kite tatou e tenei tohu mahi he reira e kore te katoa. Well aha tatou e taea te mea e pā ana ki te toa ahua! I roto i te 120 whawhai irirangi koperea iho toa pairati rererangi 64 hoariri. Ko te whai huatanga me te angitu o te whawhai whaiaro e toru nga wa Hero o te Soviet Union ki te kaiurungi hoariri i hanga neke atu i te 50%. I roto i nga tau e rua o te whai wāhitanga i roto i te Kozhedub whawhai rere te waka rererangi e toru tauira (LA-5 La-5FN, La-7).

Ko te ahurei o te hītori o tenei pairati ko e haere mai ia ki te rererangi noa te tau i mua timata te whawhai. e kore te mea he wikitoria kotahi i roto i te rōpū tōna rawa. ta te reira e ko ia te pailate takitahi kaha o te Army Whero. Pakanga kaiurungi toa, nga hua o nei e tata ki tohu Kozhedub, i wheako i roto i nga wa whawhai irirangi katoa o te Pakanga Civil i Spain.

Skomorohov Nikolay Mihaylovich - tetahi o rekordsmnov i te maha o putaputa

Nikolai Mikhailovich - coeval Ivana Kozheduba. Ko he ōkawa anake tenei. Ko te take i tino i whanau ia i roto i te tau 1922, engari pēnei ia ki a ia e rua nga tau, - mahi noa i roto i aua ra. iwi Young i kahore atu whiriwhiri, no te mea te nuinga o te hapu i noho i roto i te rawakore, ka i ki te haere ki te mahi i te tipu, ki i te utuafare i te pene anō. Fanauhia i roto i te Saratov rohe (kainga Lapot).

oti ahau te kura i roto i te 1935. Na ka aru ahau i te ara mua o te mahi Soviet - puta ia i ngā kura hokohoko. Na ka mahi ia i roto i te wheketere i te pa o Astrakhan. Ka rite ki Kozhedub, piri ia te ope i te 1940, Heoi, he marama torutoru i muri mai. whakangungu Aviation,, rite maha atu kaiurungi toa hōia, i tū ia i roto i Bataysk kura rererangi.

Ko te wahoo tuatahi Skomorokhov hanga i roto i Hakihea 1942. timata te ara wikitoria o tetahi o nga toa i roto i te maha o haerenga i te rererangi i roto i Adler. I roto i ngā o te whai huatanga (te tokomaha o te rererangi hoariri tātou anō), he kino atu e o Kozhduba tona mahi, engari e kore i roto i te mahi o nga pairati whawhai - ki te kopere ki raro wae hoariri. A kihai nga mahi haerenga i ki te tomo ki roto ki te dogfight. Hei tauira, i taea e te paerata toa whakaora etahi utanga i roto i te wahi wera.

Na, tātari tatauranga Skomorohova. I roto i te pakanga i hanga e ia 605 putaputa. 143 ka mau wahi i roto i te whawhai ki te hoariri. mutu 24% haerenga a whawhai ki rererangi hoariri. Ratou te patototanga Nikolai Skomorokhov iho 46 rererangi tangata me 8 i roto i - i roto i te rōpū ki ētahi atu kaiurungi. Tapeke taea te whakaaro - 54 wikitoria.

E te ara, e kore te reira rererangi katoa ngaro Nikolai Mikhailovich. Ae, e kore anake ki rererangi Soviet huna kahore te whawhai i runga i te whenua. I roto i ona hohe toru taua wikitoria whaiaro.

He aha ta tatou e matau e pā ana ki te pairati Alexander Klubova?

He iti bit, engari ka tamata tatou ki te whakatika i tenei mahue. Ko te take i te ingoa o te kaiurungi angitu tino, engari i reira i tokomaha atu marohirohi e kua hanga he takoha nui ki wikitoria te Soviet Union o runga Nasí Army i te Pakanga Patriotic nui o 1941-1945 i te rongo.

Ko wai ka mate i roto i 1944, te karapu Alexander F. whakahaere ki te hanga 457 rerenga e rererangi ahau-153 "Chaika" ko R39N "Cobra". I roto i tona record 95 whawhai (tata rave rima o nga pailate pūtoro toa i roto i te whawhai ki te hoariri). Kua he rota o te whakauru (31 tūmataiti me 19 ia rōpū). Ka taea e anake tetahi whakaaro te nui taea tonu kawe ki raro i te pairati manureva, ki te kahore i tetahi o nga whawhai te whakamutunga hoki a ia.

Mikhail Baranov - tetahi o nga marohirohi o te whawhai

mate tetahi ace Soviet i roto i 1943. Ko reira e pā ana ki Baranov Mikhail Dmitrievich. O ona putaputa 285 mutu 85 tërä hōia. Whakaae, tatauranga pai, tautautefito ki he taimi whakaaro koutou te maha o ona whakaora. Tenei paerata kua mana mohio 24 whakaora whaiaro, 28 angitu whawhai i roto i te rōpū ki te atu toa o te rangi. Ka rite ki te whakahaere ia ki te whakangaro rererangi hoariri e ono i runga i te whenua. Tona mīhini whawhai ko te Yak-1.

atu toa

Ko te record tino mo te maha o putaputa no Yakimenko Anton Dmitrievich. Official tatauranga Soviet o nga tau whawhai ta e tenei pailate rongonui Army Whero hanga 1055 putaputa. Te whawhai, Heoi, ko 95 anake ngā wā. Kei te mea te reira e whakamana e ia etahi atu mahi. koperea ana e ia ki raro, 13 rererangi hoariri tangata me 35 i roto i roto i te rōpū. e kore e toa te whenua mahu'inga.

Ko reira utu ki te utu takoha ki te kaiurungi nei tino āta haere ana ki te mate ratou. Hei tauira, Sytov Ivan Grigorevich. I roto i te whakamutunga tona pairati whawhai toa irirangi hanga rangi hipi toa Nasí rererangi. Just kua 250 misioni whawhai tona record ara. whai wāhi Ivan Sytov i 100 whawhai. He whakamīharo hoki te ōrau o te mahi kaiurungi. I roto i enei whawhai 100, koperea ia ki raro 26 rererangi hoariri tangata me 4 i roto i roto i te rōpū.

mutunga

hanga nga kaiurungi toa o te Pakanga II o te Ao he takoha nui ki te Victory nui i runga i te hoariri Fascist. He tokomaha o ratou i whakawhiwhia te taitara "Hero o te Soviet Union." Meapango, he tokomaha kua riro te taitara murimatetia. ka noho ake o ratou ingoa, me mahi i roto i te mahara o to tatou iwi, kia rite ki te tauira o te mea ïa inimitable me itoito.

tika ratou i tenei mahara o ratou mahi!