Order o te Oketopa Revolution: he whakaahuatanga, he rārangi o nga kaiwhiwhi, te utu o

I roto i nga ra o hōia whawhai emepaea i whakawhiwhia ki te whakahau me te metara i hanga o konganuku utu nui, me te kohatu utu nui. Ko te rangatira te kupu "utu" ki te hoia ratou pūkenga. Ki te tika, tenei tikanga whakaorangia te whānau i te rawakore, t. Ki. Ko te rangatira i taea te hoko i tō utu. Otiia i roto i te rangimarie Me whakapaipai me tohu. I muri i te Oketopa Revolution, ka anga te Order ki kore e hoatu kia nui hoki mahi i roto i te whawhai, he tokomaha o nga whakatutukitanga i roto i te hanga o te āhua kaha.

He aha te mea te Order

Ko tētahi o nga tohu tino nui o te Soviet Union i whakaaro te Revolution Order Oketopa. I whakapumautia te reira i runga i te mahana o te huritau 50 o te nui Oketopa Revolution, te hinga o 1967. hanga te Whakatau e i roto i te puka o te whetu e rima-oka, takoto ki te puipuitua o te taparima rite. Te tataitia whetu, enamelled i whero; taparima rite hiriwa, whiri ki hihi. Ko nga whetu runga o te kaituhi kaupapa, artist Zaytsev V. P., whakairi te haki whero (korahirahi hoki). I runga i te kara o te kupu "Oketopa Revolution" e lau i roto i rua ngā rārangi. pokapū Star pania te cruiser "Aurora" image whakanohoia ki runga ki te tapamaha hiriwa (oxidized pepe rerekē o te hina). i whakanohoia hama rauata, me te toronaihi i te raro o te tikanga.

He aha whirihora te Order

Ahakoa te maha nui o tohu, i hanga te tikanga kua o hiriwa. Otiia i roto i te hanganga koranu mo te hama me toronaihi ngā koura, hiriwa, palladium me te parahi (ZlSrPdM-375-100-38). Kei koura parakore i roto i tenei koranu 0,187 karamu, me te Order katoa 27,49 go o hiriwa, me te 0,21 go o koura. e ata te reira '31 Ko e mo'oni, i reira he tukunga ine i enei uara, engari he iti ratou.

He tawhiti i waenganui i akitū ritenga o te whetu ko te 43 mm, me te tikanga o te pokapū runga o ia kurupae - 22 mm. utu whakamuri ko te mata piko maheni runga nei i te tuhituhinga te pane Kuini "Mint" me te ringa-whaowhao tau rangatū.

Tikanga piri ki te aukati, hipokina nei ki whero rīpene moire (tona whanui - 24 mm). Kei rima takai kikokore puru me te Unuhia.

kia whakahuatia te reira i e i roto i te take o te mate o te Whakatau ki te farii i te tārite i tata taea. Heoi, ngā reira te pēhi i te reta "D" i runga i te muri o te tārite.

Ko wai i whakawhiwhia te Order o

I roto i whakawhiwhia te kororia o mau te Order o te nuku Revolution - e kore tangata anake o te USSR, engari ano ki hinonga o ngā ao o te mahi, wae hōia; I tua atu, i whiwhi ai te tohu rohe takitahi (käwanatanga hou, pa, a na i runga i. D.). e kore e Order o te Ture te aukati i te taea o maui ratou motu ke.

Na ano, te tikanga i taea te whakawhiwhia i runga i te whētui ranei mo tona takoha ki te Oketopa Revolution anake? He aha e kua meatia hoki te kāwanatanga ki te farii i te taua tohu tiketike?

O te akoranga, ka hoatu e te wāhi nui ki ngā mahi hou, me te whakatūnga o te mana Soviet te tika ki te riro i te tikanga. tuhia hoki ratou i te mahi nui ki te te whanaketanga o te pūtaiao me te hangarau, me ngā whakatutukitanga i roto i ngā rāngai katoa o te ōhanga. whakawhiwhia hoki tau ahurea te Order. Ngā mahi e hāngai ana ki te whakapakari i whanaunga ki ētahi atu āhua, i reira he ano te Order o te Oketopa Revolution. Ano, he toa, me te maia i roto i whawhai ki hoariri o te kāwanatanga i roto i te whawhai, i pā ana ki te whiwhi i tēnei tohu tiketike.

He bit o hītori o te tuku

kia Order kia mau i runga i te uma maui, tata ki te Order o Lenin (i muri i te reira). Tenei te tikanga e te tohu tino tiketike. I roto i te ao te ōpaki o Ota kī Order tuatahi o Lenin me te tuarua - te nuku Revolution. I whakawhiwhia te Order mo te wa tuatahi i roto i Whiringa 1967.

Tuatahi ka reira tika te pa, engari e kore e tangata o te USSR. Order № 1 no Leningrad (Saint Petersburg) me № 2 - Moscow. I roto i whakawhiwhia te tuatahi - te Russian me te käwanatanga Ukrainian. I roto i ia take, ka mau te tohu wahi i muri i te hainatanga o te ta o te Presidium o te Hupirimi Soviet o te USSR.

No iti ngā Ko te meka e te Hui-tanguru 22, 1968 whakawhiwhia te Order o te cruiser rongonui "Aurora". Tona tāngata whakawhiwhia mō te kaiaka me te whakatairanga o ngā kōrero tuku iho hou. I pau te hui tohu ki te huritau 50 o te Army Soviet. E te ara, i whakawhiwhia te taua ta o te Whakatau ki te rōpū o tianara: tata katoa nga kau ◊õfisa o te Soviet Union, te admiral o te kaipuke, Air Tumuaki Marshal me tino Marshal o Artillery.

i whakawhiwhia e nga tangata ke te Order o te Oketopa Revolution

Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia, hoki i taea te whakahonoretia motu ke ki te farii i te Ota o te Oketopa Revolution. Rārangi o ngä kaiwhiwhi māngai o te kaupapa orurehau ao ngā taua ingoa rongonui rite Maks Reyman (Hekeretari Tuatahi o te Poari Central o te Pāti Communist o Germany), te Komiti Central o te Sed, Erich Honecker General Hekeretari, Gustav Husak (General Hekeretari o te Czech Republic KP), Josip Broz Tito (Tiamana o te Union o Kominiusi o Yugoslavia). Order whakawhiwhia e te Peresideni o te Pāti Communist o Argentina Victorio Codovilla me Hekeretari Tuatahi o te Mongolian o People Revolutionary Party Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal.

kaipikau Enterprise-kia

I roto i te 1971, riro he maha o kamupene te tohu tiketike: .. Leningrad wheketere "Whero Guard" ko Production Association "Electrosila", te wheketere Kiev "Arsenal", te Moscow Tool Plant "ërä", Far Eastern Railway, etc. "Mosfilm" riro ratou utu i roto i te 1974; i runga i te tekau tau i muri kaipikau kia maitai tipu "Bolshevik" (Kiev), te Institute o Steel me alloys (Moscow) Drama Academic Theatre. Pushkin (Saint-Petersburg). Ko te anake te rārangi iti o kamupene me ngā rōpū nei mahi e tohua e te taua tohu tiketike tenei.

Ko tētahi o te Order tuatahi o te Oketopa Revolution ko te tokotoko o te niupepa "Pravda" (i roto i te hononga ki te putanga huritau 60).

kaiaka

Re-āpā o te Order kihai i maha. Heoi, Brezhnev L. I., Scherbitsky vv me te maha o rangatira rōpū me kaimahi hōia kua rua riro tenei tohu. Ano, i whakawhiwhia te tikanga tuarua ki te kaihoahoa Kotin zh Ya (tāke taimaha me tarakihana), academician o te Severnyy A. B. (tona rohe o mahi - Astrophysics).. A tino kaipūkaha o Gorky Machine Building Plant Gordeev A. A.

I roto i te rua tekau mā anō-whakawhiwhia te Order o enei tangata o te Soviet Union kore e i te feia faatere o te rōpū, me kaimahi mau: toaati i te rohe Orenburg Davlyatchina MZ, Donetsk tarakihana Brain Ik me combiner Horobryh I. M. (Omsk rohe).

Tata nei whakawhiwhia i tū te Ota i roto i 1991

kia whakahua hoki tatou Atmagambeta Oynarbaeva, upoko o te keri - rōpū ope arowhenua "rauemi Construction". Ko ia te tohu whakamutunga, riro te Order o te Oketopa Revolution. raupapa Photo kaimau anake haapapu te meka e kore te iwi tupurangi e i roto i te kaiwhiwhi.

Hoki te wa katoa o te tuku o te tikanga i kawea i te reira i roto i 106.462 whakawhiwhia. Heoi, ko te taua o te Order o te Oketopa Revolution mutu i roto i te 111248.

Uara me utu - te ariā o te tikanga kotahi?

Hoki ia o te tohu-te Whakatau kua he uara rerekē. I muri i te katoa, te aronga o ana ranei tona whenua o to koutou kaiaka - he kau tino nui i roto i te ora o tetahi tangata. Ko reira he āhuatanga ka te Order o te Oketopa Revolution, tona utu - e taea te whakaora mahi pakeke, te tangata i te melo o te utuafare i te hemokai mate ranei. Na reira ko te hiahia ki te hoko i te tohu.

Otiia e kore e katoa e pera ohie. Mai i reira he kore wahi e pā ana te wahi ka taea e koe te whakauru i te tikanga, me te hoko i te reira, te rangatira i ki te titiro mō ngā kaihoko taea ratou. Nuinga o ngā wā ko reira he "mākete pango" - wahi (a hoki mariko), e hopoi mai tahi kohikohi me te hiahia. I runga i enei pae taea hoko koe i te reira. Na te Order o te Oketopa Revolution, te utu i runga i te mākete pango, i te mea a tawhio noa 500-600 tara, kahore he okotahi.

Mātanga me tohunga i roto i tenei rohe haamana'oraa o toa rangatira e i roto i te take o te hoko, ko te tika ki te waiho i te whakahaputia riri me, a kia arahina anake i te tikanga noa. Kia tupato urupare ki te "pai rawa" tuku ki te hoko i tou Order o te Oketopa Revolution. kia tinihanga te utu o metara i hanga i runga i te pūtake o te putanga me te hiahiatanga, me reira katoa o tono kore-paerewa.

I roto i te whānui, i mua i mawehe ki te kuia utu koroua (a pea mātua) ranei, whakaaro hoki te kau pehea i tangata faahiahia to koutou tupuna. Mahalo ◊oku totonu ke tau haere i te tohu i runga i ki nga whakatupuranga heke mai ki te kawe i te mahara o te marohirohi i roto i te wā.