Omentum nui: anatomy, māuiuitanga, maimoatanga

Tata whekau katoa o te tinana tangata hipoki e te kiko mārama kikokore e ārai ratou he muku ki tahi i te tahi, mahi te mahi o te arataukai adsorbs te taikaha wai, me te whai wāhi ki te tiaki o te taiao ā-. huaina ana tēnei kikokiko ko te peritoneum, a i roto i te tahi mau wāhi, pērā i runga i te mata mua o te whēkau, hanga reira te tahi mea rite te epora.

omentum nui me te iti

I roto i te kukuwhatanga o te tangata ki ona waewae, a e meinga ana te reira ia whakaraerae whekau puku, me te ā-. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakaiti i to ratou tūponotanga o te ngaukino, i hanga te tinana atu. omentum nui - te reira dublication peritoneum (wha-rau), e tīmata i te mata lateral o te puku, me te ki raro, ki te kopirua hake. huaina tenei pae anatomists nape gastrointestinal. I roto i te reira, he oko toto me raru. Ko te mata noa o te repe, ka heke i raro rite taupaki e hipokina te koropiko o te whēkau iti. Ko Dublication peritoneum me hoki muri te kopirua hake, raranga i te mesentery, a ka i roto i te peritoneum kōpako.

Ko te wāhi i waenganui i nga rau o te kiko tūhonohono ki tonu i te ngako. Kua whakaratohia tenei te ingoa o te tinana motuhake - te omentum nui. Ko paku rerekē i te hanganga o tona teina "pakeke" Small anatomy repe. Kei omentum Iti o toru paihere, e haere ki tetahi ki tetahi:

• hepatoduodenal (tīmata i te hepatis porta ki te peka whakapae o te duodenum);
• pekitīlia me ate (ate ki te curvature iti o te puku);
• Pūare paihere.

putea a Willis

Tenei āputa nui i hanga e te peritoneum. Mua o te putea ki te whakawhāiti i te taiepa muri o te puku, hiri iti me te nui (nape gastrointestinal). Kei muri i te puka kōpako o te peritoneum, wahi pancreatic, te raro tuwhera Vienna, te runga pou o te tākihi me te repe adrenal. I te tihi, ko te caudate taupa o te ate, me raro - te mesentery o te kopirua hake.

I roto i te putea tarapēke he kōhao, ka karanga te poka Winslow. iti te uara o tenei okana rite te era atu o te repe e ki e hoki patunga kino puku kati reira, te ārai horapa o mate i roto i te tinana, a ka ārai hoki tinana eventration. Ki te kahore he he tukanga inflammatory, pērā i whēkau, soldered te repe kei ki peritoneum visceral me tauwhāiti te okana wahi ranei o taua i te toenga o te kōhao puku.

tango o te repe

Tangohanga omentum - e kore te mea he mahi motuhake, hei wāhanga o te maimoatanga o te mate pukupuku o te ngongo intestinal. meatia ana tēnei taahiraa e ki te whakangaro i te metastases katoa, i roto i ngā rahinga nui e kitea i roto i te roto o te peritoneum. e kore te mea tika Tangohia ratou tetahi i te wa.

He āhuatanga nui ko e te kōhao puku whakatuwheratia te kokoti roa whānui ki te whakatuwhera i te uru pai ki te motu hāparapara. Ki te nekehia atu te repe kei roto i te nui ripeka-uru, e ko te tūpono ki te waiho i te wahi i pangia, me te tīmata i te matahoki o te mate. Hoki te tinana e kore e whai i tetahi hopearaa i muri i te whakahekenga atu o te tinana.

puku repe

He he he mea pēnei i te pukupuku tuatahi o te repe. Ka taea e ratou kia mārire (cysts, dermoid, lipoma, angioma, fibroma, me ētahi atu) me te matepukupuku (sarcoma, endotelioma, mate pukupuku). whakaatu mātauranga Tuarua metastasis ratou i te puku ranei paru, me te tetahi atu okana. I roto i te wā kāpeka o te mate te omentum nui Inia hipokina taikiri me pukupuku whakakē. e te reira i te ahua o te takai, ka mingimingi ngāwari whakaritea e palpation hohonu taiepa puku. Ka taea e tēnei āhuatanga meinga tukuna ai intestinal.

pukupuku mārire o te repe - he āhuatanga tino onge. e kore e ratou meinga hūhi ki tūroro, reira e taea tae te rahi. He uaua ki te tātari ratou: kahore tohu motuhake, tohu, me tetahi atu tohu. No te mea te pukupuku mārere he sarcomas tino noa. faaite mai ratou ratou haurangi syndrome me nohoanga roa me te mate taimaha. kia pa ki ēnei tohu whakatupato ake i runga i te whakaaro o te mate pukupuku rata.

syndrome repe totoro

Kekeno o diameter nui puta tika ki te whakawhanake i mumura. tauta rota tinana ki te peritoneum i roto i ngā wāhi rerekē o te puku, me te hora i te reira. Ka taea e ēnei adhesions whakawhanake i muri i te pokanga, mumura ma'i o te pūnaha urogenital.

repe totoro take mamae me ofati i te uruhanga o te intestinal ngongo. Nuinga o ngā wā, amuamu tūroro o te mamae tonu i roto i te pito, me runga ake te tara i muri i te kai, me te bloating me te ruaki. nui haere te tohumate āhuatanga te mamae, ki te tamata i te manawanui ki te whakapiko hoki. hanga te tātaritanga whakamutunga te i muri i te ultrasound, tomography computed, X-ray ttara. Pai mō te tātaritanga - pokaina laparoscopic. Ki te tika, ka taea e koe whakawhānui te uru, me te tango i nga adhesions.

whēwhē repe

puta whēwhē no o arai o te oko lymphatic ranei horoi wahi tereraa o te kiko lymphoid kore te e pā ana ki te pūnaha whānui. He rite ki enei takai a tawhio kikokore tonu ki te wai mārama cysts. Ka taea e ratou te rahi ngā i rima mitamano ki te maha henimita. E kore e te mate whakaatu ano, engari ka tae te hanganga i te rahi, e taea te ua te reira i roto i te taiepa puku.

Maimoatanga o tenei mate anake hāparapara. Tangohia te whēwhē, me te rohe repe, pupuri te nuinga o reira. Ko te waitohunga hoki enei tūroro he pai.