Hōtaka Taiao me kaupapa i roto i Russia. Ko te hōtaka ūnga e hānga ana "Parenga o Lake Baikal"

Haumaru whakahaere taiao whakarato hōtaka taiao e kua e pā ana ki te whanaketanga o te hapori i roto i ngā hapori, me te ōhanga, me e tika ana ki a ratou. Ko reira ano hoki nui konei, me ngā take wāhitau o te hauora me te hanga i ngā āhuatanga pai mō te tārua tūturu me ora o te taupori o whakatupuranga hakari, me te heke mai. kia whakarato i ngā hōtaka taiao mō te mahi taiao haumaru o ngā hanganga katoa o te hapori tangata.

ariā

Ko te pūnaha o ngā tirohanga, ngā kaupapa matua, te mau parau tumu, me take ki runga ki ai te āhua o te tōrangapū, ōhanga, ture, whakahaere, pūtaiao, me te hangarau, parukore-tahumaero, ngā hanganga mātauranga. Ko te turanga o te mea kei te hanga i runga i nga hōtaka taiao katoa tenei, kia rite ki e whakahaua tonu ratou i te hanga o te taiao pai, me te haumaru hoki te ora o te tangata.

haumaru Taiao - te haumarutanga o te kāwanatanga, te wahi i homai matua e ki ngā mahi o te ture, ōhanga, korero, mōhiohio, kai, tōrangapū, ōhanga, me te tahi atu i roto i ngā wāhanga katoa o te mahi kāwanatanga. E te pūāhua maha-paparanga hōtaka taiao - e puna o pānga i runga i te taiao, me ngā hōtaka e whakatutuki i ngā take o te taumata motu, kua haere i roto i nga pakihi takitahi me te municipality, i roto i te Federation raro ki te taumata o te whenua, me te ara tango āhuatanga planetary.

whāinga

Ko te whāinga matua o ngā hōtaka taiao ko te haumaru o te whanaketanga tauwhiro o te hapori i roto i te taiao pai, i roto i te taiao e māhorahora ana mō te hua o te taupori, me ona mahi, ki te whakarite i te tiaki o te koiora i roto i ngā rauemi māori, i roto i te ārai fakatamaki tangata-i hanga me ngā aituā.

Me pēhea te ki te whakarite haumaru taiao, kitea etahi mahi mo ia taumata. Anake ratou otinga oti - he whai take, pūnahanaha, me te whānui - ka whakatenatena hapori ki te whakatutuki i ā rātou whāinga.

ngā wāhi täone

kia Reproduction me te whakamahi o ngā rauemi māori, kia haere tahi i te haumaru te taiao o ia rohe. he pono rawa i roto i ngā wāhi tāone tenei. Whakatinanatanga o te kaupapa here taiao kei te whakapai ake tonu ona taputapu --ture, whakahaere, me te whakahaere, hangarau, hangarau, mātauranga, me te fakamaama. pānga horonga i runga i te taiao, me te tangata i roto i ngā wāhi ngā kia heke rauropi kino, ka kawea ki taumata haumaru.

Me te taumahi tōtika kua tīmata i runga i te pūnaha whakahaere taiao, me te haumaru mō te tiaki taiao tāone, me te waihanga i mea hou. He hōtaka taiao, kia rite ki nei me tutaki te taupori i roto i te hiahia e he mahu'inga mo te ora: te wai inu, te kounga kai. Me tonu whakaurunga hākinakina i te taumata kounga, i reira kia whakapumautia: te kohinga, transportation haumaru, rokiroki me te tukatuka o ururua ahumahi me te whare, me kia kawea i roto i-te kounga teitei hangarua. I tua atu, i te hiahia i roto i te pūnaha hihiko faaararaa tamau, me te tiaki i te iwi o te kino - tūturu tangata-hanga, i roto i te take o ngā aituā me ati taiao ranei.

kaupapa matua

titau te hōkai o te tiaki o te taiao te faaho'iraa mai o ngā pūnaha tūturu. kia tango i te whakatūnga o ngā pūnaha whakahaere pērā ki ngā āhuatanga pūkete i runga i nga rohe pātata. titau Taiao aroturuki tamau, me te hauora tūmatanui. Kamupene ki ripeka-rohe parahanga ki te kia whakawhitia. whakaratohia te reira i te ture Federal i Protection Environmental.

I tua atu, i nga wa katoa kia rehabilitated wāhi tāone poke, whakawhānui park me ngā wāhi ngahere, ki te whakapiki ake i te maha o ngā wāhi matomato māra tūmatanui i roto i to ratou kanorau katoa. UT rauwiringa kaiao kia tae te pūmautanga, i te mea e tika ana ki te whakarite i te whakamahinga o ngā rauemi māori, ko te tino economical, a titau whakatinanatanga o te kaupapa here tautuhia o te tiaki rauemi me te pūngao.

ture e hānga ana

Federal Ture i runga i Protection Taiao i roto i te wāhanga e kōrero ana e pā ana ki te whakanohonoho o te hauora o te iwi kitea ki hinonga ahumahi, e pa ana te pollution, titau ki a koutou te hanga, āwhina te pūnaha tūmatanui o mate taiao meinga. Tenei tātaritanga mā me te whakanohonoho o te taupori me te hauora takitahi.

Ngā rōpū mōrearea e noho i roto i etahi wāhi o te poke, i te tika ki te whakatutuki i te ārai o mate meinga e te tikanga taiao. Ko te mahi tonu e tu he hōtaka taiao me kaupapa i roto i Russia, ko ki te whakawhanake i te ahumahi, te whakaputa-kounga tiketike kai, me te te hanga o te supplementation whakaora, me te prophylactic. Ka whiwhi te taupori i tenei ra i te mātauranga e tika ana, te mātauranga me te mātauranga - e rua taiao, me te parukore.

te mau parau tumu

te mau parau tumu katoa e pā ana ki te whakarato o te take, e hāngai ana i runga i te kaupapa here o te Russian Federation me tona haumaru taiao, pera kitea i roto i nga tikanga e hāngai ana o te Hurae 12, 1996, me te pai kia rite ki te Tokāteline Taiao o te kaupapa i roto i te tau 2001. faaite ratou i roto e te aoniu o te mau parau tumu o te whanaketanga tauwhiro, ki te kotahitanga o te kotahitanga taiao, pāpori me te ōhanga, e hāngai ana ki te whakapai ake i te kounga o te oraraa o e rua whakatupuranga hakari, me te heke mai.

Tikanga o te kawenga tahi whakapumautia a ture titia i ngā taumata katoa - i kāwanatanga rohe me tinana kāwanatanga o te RF kaupapa ki ngä pokapü e hānga ana mo te tiaki o te natura, e te hunga kawenga mō te āhua whānui o ngā rauemi māori, me te taiao mo te whakatinanatanga o ngā me te whanaketanga o mehua hou ki te whakarite haumaru taiao, mo ratou pūtea tini me te rauemi.

kaupapa matua

haumaru Environmental Ko te kaupapa matua ka whakawhanakehia, ka whakatinanahia whakamahere tāone, engineering, ahumahi, me tetahi atu kaupapa o te tauine rohe rohe ranei. Ano, kua homai matua ki te take o te tiaki taiao, me te haumaru kaiao i roto i te whānui me te mea he āhuatanga mōrearea nui e paa kino te hauora o te taupori. I roto i te whakatutuki i ēnei kaupapa matua me ngā tikanga whakahaere ōhanga, ture, me te whakahaere hoki ngā mahi tiaki āhua, ki te whakarato i haumaru ki te taupori tonu.

Kei te neke here taiao me paerewa ki nanakia nui, tata utu me ngā hua whakatinanahia, taea manawa taiao i roto i tetahi whakatau-kaupapa. Ko te tuatahi ngā mehua haumaru mō ngā wāhi ki kua he āhuatanga taiao kino ( "wāhiwera"). Taahiraa i te taahiraa faatiti'aifarohia te raruraru o te tiaki taiao, aua whāinga: wā-poto, wā-waenga, me te wā roa-. o te kinonga taiao kia te ārai.

Kaupapa me Papatono

Ko te "nga Matters Drop" - he kaupapa i roto i te mahi tahi ki te iwi United, kei te whakatinanahia tenei kaupapa i roto i te 2005 i roto i Europe me nga Kihi. Mission - ki te whakarato i te whai wāhi tūturu me wā roa-ki te rauemi o inu wai hou. Ko te pūtake o te wahi Russian o te hōtaka, ko te ki te te tiaki i Lake Baikal. taiao Local whakawhirinaki ngā takuhe ki te whakatinana kaupapa mo te tiaki o ngā rauemi māori, tae atu i te whakahaere o te ara tūruhi e he ritenga.

I roto i 2012, i roto i te whakatutuki i ēnei raruraru i roto i te waitohu mata BonAqua. tautokona Neke atu i rua tekau kaupapa rohe i ka whakatinana, tae atu i te "Tai Clean", "Baikal Trail" me etahi atu. I runga i te rohe o te moana hohonu, me parakore i roto i te ao i kohia ururua whare, hanga nga wahi ahurea mō te faaoaoaraa, hanga, me te hanga o ara āhua.

"Bag Moana Black" me ētahi atu kaupapa

I te 2013, tīmata te kaupapa ki te huinga o te rauemi whakangungu i runga i geography, wao nui a Tane o te takotoranga wai Moana Black. A inaianei te reira he awhina haapiiraa taiao nui i roto i ngā kura. I roto i te 2014 ka haere mai te putanga tuarua o te kaupapa - "Pouaka Climate". E rave rahi tau te whakatinana i tētahi hōtaka "Te ra o Moana Black" i roto i Sochi, Anapa, Gelendzhik ko Novorossiysk. Obihazhivat ope tūao Tai, o nei i reira e kua e pā ana ki e rua mano tangata. I roto i te 2014, i kohia ai i roto i te rohe mo te neke atu i te tekau ma rua tana o rāpihi katoa ahua i runga i te rohe.

"Bear Patrol" - Project 2008. pea poara - he tohu unofficial o te Kamupene Coca-Cola, me tetahi o nga kararehe tino ataahua i runga i te whenua. I roto i tenei take, tauturu te kamupene ki te pupuri i te taupori o pea i roto i te rohe o te Russian Federation, te atu e te tuatoru o to ratou oraraa i runga i to tatou rohe Arctic. Kei te mahi hoki Coca-Cola te rota i runga i te take o te kirihou hangarua.