Ngā momo o te pūmanawa rorohiko

whakamātau Tuatahi ki te waihanga i tētahi pūrere mo te tātai e pā ana ki aunoa (pūmārō anake) wae. I muri mai, whakaaro rite kua whakatinanatia i roto i te pūnaha ki pera-ka karanga "arorau pakeke", i.e. hoki i te pono te whakatinanatanga pūmārō. kua taua whakaaro kotahi drawback nui - ratou e taea te whakaoti i te raruraru o anake momo kotahi, a e kore e taea te whakakē i roto i te mahi.

Na reira, kua he hokohoko atu arorau o te whanaketanga o ngā pūnaha rorohiko i te hanganga o ngā pūrere e taea ngāwari urutau ki te whakaoti i tetahi raruraru. Na ko te taea tenei anake ki te whakamahi o te pūmanawa, me ngā pūrere e e rere enei hōtaka.

Te hanga pūmanawa Ko te pakaruhanga nui i muri i roto i te mara o te hangarau rorohiko. Ko reira whakahauanga i tua ki te taputapu. I roto i te tekau tau o papatono momo rerekē o te pūmanawa i hanga. Ēnei ngā nga taputapu pūnaha, tono, me te pūmanawa.

ngā hōtaka Pūnaha e hangaia ki te whakarite i te hauora o te pūnaha, te pāhekoheko o te taputapu me te pūmanawa, rorohiko me te pāhekoheko kaiwhakamahi. Ko ētahi o ēnei pūnaha i te whakahaere, taraiwa, taputapu, taputapu pūmanawa, me ētahi atu momo o te pūmanawa. I tēnei wā, ko te pūnaha whakahaere tino whakamahia whānuitia Windows me ngā whānau Unix.

He momo o ngā momo o te pūmanawa e pā ana ki te tono, tukua te kaiwhakamahi ki te whakaoti te whānuitanga o ngā mahi - i pato ki kāhuarau matatini ki raraunga motuhake. Hoki ngā hōtaka tono ngā: kuputuhi me te whakapakoko ētita, ripakaute, kēmu, kaiwhakamäori, me ētahi atu whakaturia tono tautuhi te kaiwhakamahi ano rite ki ona ake hiahia.

e kore ko nui Pūmanawa, engari kia waiho te reira i roto i rohe whaitake. I runga i te ringa kotahi, te atu hōtaka tāutatia i runga i tō rorohiko, i te atu ko reira he taputapu pūkenga. I te tahi atu te ringa, e rapu enei hōtaka atu rauemi me taea te whakaiti i mahi pūnaha.

Tae noa i te tau i ma'iri a'e nei i akoranga rorohiko rawa rongonui mō te tīmata ranei kaiwhakamahi o etahi hua pūmanawa. Ahakoa hoki te kaiwhakamahi matatau e wātea ana mō te whanaketanga ki te awhina o te pūnaha tohutoro momo katoa o te pūmanawa.

taputapu Pūmanawa - ko reira he hōtaka taua, ki e taea e koe te hanga i ētahi atu hōtaka. E huaina ēnei hōtaka reo hōtaka me ngā o te waehere ētita, e taupatupatu me te linker. Rerekē ki nga momo tuatahi e rua te whakamahi taputapu pūmanawa rapu etahi pūkenga. Tauira o te kete, ko te taiao integrated o Delphi, Pascal, C ++ me ētahi atu.

Ko te kupu, momo rerekē o te pūmanawa i take rerekē me nekehanga rerekē o te whīwhiwhi.