Museum Artillery i roto i St Petersburg - te taua tau rite te pa i runga i te Neva

Museum Artillery i roto i St Petersburg ko tetahi o te nui rawa i roto i te ao, me te matamua i roto i Russia. I whakaturia te reira e te tikanga o Pita ahau, a ka whakatuwheratia August 29, 1703 i roto i te a Pita, a Paora pourewa. ka mea te kingi te hanga o Zeughaus, e whakamāoritanga rite "taputapu whare" "whare patu" ranei, e huaina ana ko toa kaiwhakahaere. Here he patu pupuri i me paura. Ko vēkeveke mo katoa o te pākiki o Pita ahau tikanga motuhake hei rapunga kawea konei i katoa i runga i te pū Russian "fakangalongata'a me rorirori" ka riro.

Museum tuatahi o te Artillery o Pita

Ko te hiringa tuarua ki te whakawhanake i Artillery Museum i St Petersburg i roto i 1756, ka te tikanga o Elizabeth whakatuwheratia, me nga mau tautooraa o te feldtseyhmeystera General (tino o Artillery) P. I. Shuvalova i runga i maka ana te ruri ranei pae i fakangalongata'a Hall, i puta ki a Pita Zeughaus. Kua i te mutunga o te rau tau XVIII, te kohinga o tenei taonga taua 8000 kape.

Paora Pourewa, hangaia i roto i runga i te ture hanga Bastion i crownwork Coronaform pā ranei whakatūria i roto i mua o te wahi pokapū o te pa (taiepa pihi) ka hono ki reira e ara roa e rua.

Ko te hononga tata ki a Nicholas e ahau

A, no te i roto i te tau 1868 i te ture o Nicholas ahau, te ruma i roto i te kronverka parirau rawhiti kei roto i te raua pakihi, me te whenua witi, i whakawhitia ki te Museum o Artillery, ka anga tona kōrero hou me te ora kaha atu. i waiho e wāhanga o te marae mo nga pu nui. Ko kati hoki te mahia o te feia faatere o te whakatikanga ake Hakihea Kronverk Pita ko Paora pourewa. Hōngongoi 13, 1826 i Curtin awaker i whakairia e rima Decembrists P. I. Pestel, S. Muraviev-Apostol, M. Bestuzhev-Ryumin, KF Ryleev ko P. G. Kahovsky.

Ko te whare taonga hou

I roto i te 1849 Nicholas faaoti ahau ki taui i te wahi e fakamanatu ia o ngā kino. tukuna e ia he tikanga i runga i te hanga o Kronwerk rua-papa hanga kohatu, e ka whai i te āhua hūhoiho ki te roa o te tuaka pokapū i roto i te mita 472. I runga i te papa tuarua o te whare hou i hangaia e loopholes, me loopholes. Ravelin, taiepa waho e whai he matotoru o 1.8 mita, hanga he ongo tika. He kohinga ahurei, i i puhipuhi taonga i roto i St. Petersburg, i te 1963, te moni kōtiri tetahi taonga nui, me te i roto i te tau 1965 - tetahi. Ko te kupu, i reira te mea he nāianei o te Military-Historical Museum toru o Artillery, Engineers ko Signal Corps, e whakarato ana te ingoa, i te mea he taonga ngā i roto i tona hanganga. noho te reira i te wāhi nui i runga i nei e maha tāke, waka whawhai me patu. United Museum, tona tau he tata ki te 150 tau, i teie nei kua i roto i ona moni 850 000 whakaaturanga.

pākiki taonga

mohiotia Museum Artillery i St Petersburg te ki nga tangata o te pa mai tamarikitanga tika ki ona tauira ahurei, etahi o nei he whakangahau, engari he pū mahi takoha e Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich Pita iti. He hoki mattresses, pihinga pere, a tangohia ana wahi i roto i te korero o Moscow i whakapaea te whakapaipai hōia Tokhtamysh i roto i 1380. Ko konei He me faahua kumete, maka gunsmith rongonui Andreem Chohovym. He kohinga ahurei o pukahu rongonui kore anake, hei wāhanga o ona ngā whakaaturanga pūnaha pere hou, me te mana aunoa (whaiaro-tīhokatia pū).

Museum Artillery i roto i St Petersburg kua ona turanga kore anake nga pu nui, i konei ko nga utu o nga fetaulaki'anga Russian katoa, ringa tūmataiti o Alexander ahau, Nicholas ahau, M. I. Platova me Napoleon.

wāhitau Museum me utu tīkiti

homai faito ore, wehenga ringa o te ope Russian, e hanga nei e o te hiriwa, te koura, me te karaihe rangatira pai o te ao, hāngai i roto i te ruma o te Artillery Museum (St. Petersburg), tona wāhitau ko: Alexander Park, 7. huaina te teihana lēlué tata te "Gorky". mārama whakaatu ana te mahere e te hūhoiho Ravelin tohatoha ki Kronverkskiy Channel, e rere haere te hīkoi o te taua ingoa.

Reviews whiwhi Museum te tākare tino. O te akoranga, rawa rongonui i roto i te taputapu taimaha, whai wāhi i roto i te marae. Ko te kohinga ano o kara, ka puritia ki konei whakaaturanga kaupapa, rangitahi, me te pūmau, he rite te iwi o te pa, me te maha ngā tūruhi ke nei e ngakau nui ki te haere ki te Artillery Museum (St Petersburg) ngā.

Utu o te tīkiti hoatu tika ki te arotake i te puaretanga katoa mo te pakeke e 300 moni, a ka utu te ākonga me tauira mai 150 Guide Museum ki te utu o tīkiti e rerekëtanga - mo mua me tangata o whenua Kihi, heke te utu e hoki ngā pakeke rua rite kura, ngā ākonga a ka whai ki te utu 50 anake moni penihana. He atu painga, nga kōrero o nei, me te haora whakatuwheratanga o te whare taonga, he whānui te wātea.