Musa Manar kaipōkai i Dagestan: biography

Space mō te nuinga o te iwi i runga i te ao, ko te roto o taea. Ētahi moe ki te haere ki reira, i he wehi o noa te kau ki te whakaaro koe i roto i te wāhi tuwhera ētahi atu. Engari kia e rite kia reira, i waho te huru i tae mai te roa o te aito mau toa i roto ia ratou te aito o te tuhinga o tenei ra Manarov Musa. Ia rua rere ki te teihana wāhi "Mir" me mohio roa e pā ana ki te ataahua ātahu o te ao rangi. Ko e tatou i roto i te rauemi ka haere mo te wahi tino o te ora vavā, tona papa, tamarikitanga, te utuafare. Heoi, tonu ka e oti rawa te kōwae motuhake ki haamana'oraa o tuhinga o te hero e pā ana ki flights wāhi.

Manarov Musa: haurongo me ngā arearea

Tata ki te katoa pukapuka, whakaputa mōhiohio e pā ana ki cosmonaut me Hero o te Soviet Union Manarov mea e i whanau ia i roto i te pa Azerbaijani o Baku. Musa ia Hiramanovich kore e tenei meka whakakahore, Heoi, e ai ta ia e ki ora i roto i tenei wahi whakamiharo rahua. Te whānau tata i muri i tona whanautanga ke tona whenua o te noho.

Heoi, ka mau te haere wahi tino maha no te mea ko Manarov papa i roto i te hōia. Ratau, te wāhi o te vavā Maehe 22, 1951. Te haamana'oraa i tona papa, tuhipoka Musa Hiramanovich e kua haere ia i te Pakanga nui Patriotic, a i muri i te whakaoti i te wänanga kōtaha me te mātauranga, i oti rawa tona ora ki mau ohipa hōia. Ko ia he hōia pū.

tamarikitanga

puritia Childhood Manarov Musa Hiramanovich i Ukraine. I reira ka haere ia ki te kura, me i te tau o te 12 tau, kitea he tetahi taranata: huinga pango me te ma TV poari soldered me ngā transistors, rongonui i te wa, e hoki ana i te taputapu pakaru ki te ora. kura oti kē kaipōkai heke mai i roto i Alatyr i te Chuvash Republic. I muri i te kura nui, oho te whānau ki Moscow, a mo nga tau e rave rahi, e kore Musa Manarov waiho te whakapaipai. Korero o ia, e ai ta ia, kua meinga e tata te Māori o Moscow: hanga te pa kua reira huru inäianei, ka hanga ki te whakawhanake i te kaha, me te ka ki te riro.

whakauaua mohio Mother arero kaipōkai, no te mea i roto i te utuafare i korero i roto i Russian, me whanaunga e noho i roto i Azerbaijan, tae ia maha. Heoi, i roto i nga uiuiraa ka mea a Manarov e whakaaro Baku te pa pai i runga i te whenua. Ko tētahi atu ko te ki te mea, ahakoa te meka e Manarov o papa Dagestani, ia iho o tenei iwi, o te akoranga, kia whakaaro, engari i roto i te hanganga ture e kore e.

whānau

Cosmonaut Musa Manarov i Dagestan (taea maha taua tohutoro e kitea i roto i te press) marenatia, ka puta i te Aviation Institute i te Faculty o Radio Electronics o rererangi, i i puta ia i roto i te tau 1974. E te ara, e kore te pātai o te kōwhiri i te tikanga i tu. tupu arearea o tamariki ki te rauaruhe, kahore taputapu me te maramara Musa Hiramanovich Manarov kore whakaaro i te whanaketanga atu o te āhuatanga.

Kaipōkai whiriwhiri tetahi ko te kotiro i Baku, Doctor o te Mātauranga. Ko te tokorua marena i rua tamariki: he tama, me te tamahine. He meka ngā i roto i te ora o Musa Hiramanovicha:, whanau ana ia i tana wahine, me te tamahine i roto i te hōhipera whakawhānau i Baku. tonu Manarov tama mahi a tona papa, Heoi, ki he kotiti wāhi. Ia - he kaipūkaha, me te tamahine haere i runga i waewae o tona whaea, a meinga ana ia hei tākuta. I tēnei wā e ora Manarov i te pane.

wāhi

whakahuatia te tuhinga i hanga Musa Manarov flights wāhi e rua, engari inaianei e hiahia ana ahau ki te hoatu i tenei wā o te haurongo o te atu aro hero. I roto i te 1978 tīpakohia Manarov i te corps cosmonaut, te wahi i muri i whakangungua ia mo tona rere tuatahi ki te marae unknown. Ko, rite ko Musa Hiramanovich reira he kahore tāpiritanga. E whā tau (1974 ki te 1978) mahi ia hei kaipūkaha "Energía", i te mea rite ki te rere waka wāhi me ratou ngā.

Mahara ki taua wa, e ai ta Musa Manarov e riro ia i te tuku ki te ngana ki te tika i te whakamātautau hauora, me te ngana ki te taau mo te wahi i roto i te waka wāhi. kihai i whakapono ia ngā roto i te angitu o tenei mahi, engari whakaae ki tamata. A reira, ka haere pai te rangahau tuatahi, i matou ki te haere ki te muri, ka mutu e kore e waenganui hiahiatia.

rere kotiro

He haere nga wāhanga katoa o te faaineineraa mo te rere, ka haere Musa Manarov ki tona haerenga tuatahi ki te unknown, me te unexplored tae noa ki te mutunga o te kaipuke "Soyuz TM-4". ¶ Na i tenei e me'a mahu'inga Hakihea 21, 1987. pau te kapa he tau i roto i te wāhi. ko Manarov i te poari i te kaipūkaha rere. E tano ia tapao e maha whakaaro ia he tangata waimarie hoa no te mea i tahu ia i roto i te tākirirangi. Tenei aito o te tuhinga o tenei ra ta taua whakaaro rerekē: "Ki te tahuna he tangata i roto i te tākirirangi, ka mawhiti, na waimarie ia."

I roto i te whānui, i te taua tau e "Soyuz TM-4" tū i roto i te wāhi, ko te tau mokowhiti ana. E rave rahi te iwi maori, ko te tohu aituā. Heoi, e ai ta te kaipōkai e ko marino te rere katoa, kahore tetahi maiki me ohorere.

Mau faaiteraa o te mea i kite ia i roto i te wāhi

Musa Manarov i tona rere tuatahi ki te teihana wāhi "Mir" spacewalks. tuhipoka ia e i nga wa katoa e ia ngā raruraru ki maka ana i runga i te take, engari i roto i te āhua o te weightlessness, he ara atu hë ratou. A, no te tamata koe ki te hoatu i runga i te pūeru wāhi kino whara tona ringa Musa Hiramanovich. I roto i te whānui, e ai ta ia, e te hēkona ruarua tuatahi o te i roto i te take ia tonu te whakaaro mauiui. ite e ia he ongo rite ki te apiapi, engari ka riro te reira.

Cosmonaut i roto i te uiuiraa, korero e pā ana ki te mau mana'o e kua ite i roto i spacewalk. Ko te whakapehapeha mafakamatalai mo tona whenua, me te hoki ia. I mua i reira ko te kanohi nui i runga i te teihana āhuatanga "Mir". pata condensate, i nga roto i te kōwae ka whakatuwhera nga mapuni, tonu whawhati atu i te taiepa, a tahuri ki icicles, kokiritanga ki te ao tuwhera. I muri ka haere mai ratou i roto ki wāhi iho Manarov. Ko reira noho te haamana'oraa i roto i te mahara o Musa Hiramanovicha. Ki runga ki hoki mai ki te cosmonaut whenua riro ia te Order o Lenin mētara "Gold Star" me te taitara o Hero o te Soviet Union. I roto i te rua i te rere tū Manarov i te marae, he iti ake i te 34 haora, a ka roa te rere 175 ra.

I runga i te huritau 60 o te cosmonaut ui Musa Manarov a ia ki te hiahia ia ki te faahiti i to ratou aitua, mo te ingoa o rerenga i roto i te ao tuwhera? Ko te whakahoki: "Ko reira kāore e pai ahau kua timata nei ano ki taua."