Mau hiero Putihi i roto i St Petersburg. mau hiero Putihi i roto i Russia

I teie mahana, e pā ana ki tetahi ōrau o te taupori o Russia e Buddhists. Buddhism - he karakia noa ao, engari i roto i Russia mohio reira e pā ana ki reira iti rawa. ngaahi temipale Putihi i roto i to tatou whenua, ko te iti ano hoki. he tika ki te take o mua, me te tōrangapū tenei. whakaaro te rongonui tino e Putihi mau hiero i roto i te St. Petersburg, Buryatia, Kalmykia, Irkutsk Region me Trans-Baikal Territory. Ko tōna ataahua tāwāhi kahore kukume ratou anake Buddhists i Russia, engari ano hoki manene i huri noa te ao, me te tūruhi, i matara atu i tenei karakia. A feruri i te tino pai-mohiotia taua mau hiero o to tatou whenua.

mau hiero Putihi i roto i St. Petersburg

I teie mahana, manuhiri, me noho o St Petersburg taea oaoa i te attraction kaua rerekē mō te Russia - temepara Putihi. Kei te mohiotia te reira rite Datsan Gunzechoyney ka meinga te faanahoraa tuatahi i roto i Europe.

Tuatahi kua tīmata kau muimui o tenei karakia ki te puta i roto i St Petersburg i te rau tau 18, ka anake hanga te Pita me Paora pourewa. Ahakoa Buddhists i roto i te pa i tonu iti, anake e pā ana ki 75 te iwi (i roto i te 1897). I roto i te tekau tau tuatahi o te rautau rua tekau, kua tupu to ratou maha ki tata e rua rau iwi. I roto i ratou maha manene i haere i te Te Tai Rāwhiti, me te te Buryats, Kalmyks, me ngā māngai o te ahua i te wa o te mau opape Putihi - neobuddizma.

Ko te hītori o te temepara St. Petersburg Putihi

Kua tupu tere te maha o Buddhists, engari kihai i enei iwi i te temepara, i reira ratou i taea inoi. I roto i 1900, te Buryat Lama Avgan Dorzhiev, nei ko te māngai o te Dalai Lama i Russia, kua riro whakaaetanga ki te hanga i te fare pureraa Putihi tuatahi i roto i Saint-Petersburg. Money takoha mo te hanganga o te Dalai Lama, me te whakapono i te katoa i runga i Russia.

Heoi, ki te hanga i te datsan (whare Putihi) tīmata anake i roto i te 1909. Architects ko Baranowski GV Berezovsky NM, nana nei i hanga te kaupapa i roto i runga i te kēnana o hoahoanga Tibet. Ko hoki Construction o te temepara i raro i te mātakitaki o te komiti rawa hanga o pūtaiao-orientalists.

I mahi wehe, ki fifi maha Construction datsan me i oti anake i roto i te tau 1915. Ahakoa tenei, puritia nga ratonga tuatahi i reira rite wawe rite 1913.

I te 1915 ka whakatapua te temepara, a ka Abbot Avgan Dorzhiev. Heoi, mahi poto ia mō ngā take karakia. Ko te wā Soviet ko he wa uaua mo Russian Buddhists. Kua i 1916, ka anga ratou ki te waiho St Petersburg. I te 1919 i patua Datsan Gunzechoyney, engari i roto i te tau 1920-1930 timata ki te mahi ano mō ngā take karakia. I roto i te tau 1935 i te hahi hopea katia me katoa kuraina Putihi repressed.

I roto i te Tama'i II o te Ao i te teihana hōia te temepara, a ka whakaaturia anake i roto i 1968 whare Datsan te tohu o te hoahoanga, a i roto i 1990 i tukua te hahi i runga i ki nga Buddhists, a ka timata ano ia ki te mahi mō ngā take karakia.

Datsan Gunzechoyney tenei ra

Ki te hiahia koe ki te haere ki Putihi mau hiero i roto i te St. Petersburg, ka kia utu koe whakarongo ki te Datsan Gunzechoyney. Ko ia te rohe Putihi nui rawa i roto i te pa. Hei haere mai ki te kauwhau o te kaiako o te rapunga whakaaro Putihi i Tibet. Ko te kuraina o te temepara i ia ra inoi mo te hauora o te hunga ora, me o te mahi whakaora i angitu o te hunga mate. Here e taea hoki te hanga e koe he mea whakarite ki te whetu te tākuta ranei - he mātanga o te rongoā o Tibet tuku iho.

I teie mahana te tangata e taea te haere ki tenei wahi. mahi Putihi Temipale Datsan Gunzechoyney ki nga ra i 10.00 ki te 19.00 (ra atu - Wenerei). Ko te temepara he pae mōhiohio i runga i te Ipurangi i reira ka taea e kitea e koe i te hōtaka o te inoi katoa tango wahi i reira me khurals. Ka taea e koe te tino noa ki te haere ki te temepara Putihi. rāhuitia te tango pikitia, me ngā ataata i roto i te Datsan.

O te akoranga, ka te haruraa i koe te hahi, me tona ataahua, me te hā-rāwhiti. I runga i te rohe e taea kite koe i te tirohanga ngā - pahu Putihi ki tonu i te otaota tapu, me te pepa ki runga i 10.800 wā te mantra i tuhituhia "Om Nama Padme Hum." Hei kukume waimarie pai, he mea e tika ana ki te ketia ia pohehe i te iti rawa kotahi.

I tua atu, ka taea e koe te haere ki e kore e anake te mau hiero Putihi i St. Petersburg, engari ano hoki te hapori o piri o tenei karakia.

mau hiero Putihi i roto i Moscow

I teie mahana i roto i Moscow, i reira e pā ana ki 20 mano iwi mahi Buddhism. Heoi, e kore ratou e whai i te temepara, engari pokapū fakalotu anake. Na roto i te 2015, whakaritea te iwa o nga tau i roto i te pane e ki te hanga rua ngaahi temipale Putihi. Ka te tuatahi kia kei i runga i te Poklonnaya Hill, me te tuarua - i te whenua.

Rua ka te whare e hanga i runga i ngā takoha. kīnaki i ratou i te kua wātea ana i roto i aua wahi matatini fakalotu, e ngā i te kau o nga hahi Siu, karakia o nga Hurai, me te pereoo Ihirama.

Ko te temepara tuatahi, ka e kia tū i runga i Poklonnaya Hill, ka kia Buddhists kanga, e mate i roto i te Pakanga nui Patriotic. I runga i te papa whenua e whakaritea ana e ia ki te hanga i te whare karakia mo nga kuraina, me te tuarua - ki te whakarite i tētahi whakaaturanga whakatapua ki te marohirohi o te Tama'i Rahi II o te Ao.

temepara Ivilginski i Buryatia

Ko tētahi o nga mau hiero Putihi tino rongonui i roto i Russia - Ivilginski reira whare. Kei roto i Buryatia, peia he torutoru haora i Ulan-ude. wahi tenei kua he mahu'inga nui mō manene i kore anake Russia engari ano hoki i huri noa i te ao.

Ivilginski whare hanga i roto i te tau 1945, a ka whakatuwheratia i roto i te wā Soviet te temepara Putihi tuatahi. I teie mahana, e taea te haere ki reira te tangata. He haere arahina mō tūruhi. Ivolginsky temepara Putihi, photo raro, he taea torutoru iwi noho tau'a ore. I runga i te rohe o datsan koutou e taea te tango i te pikitia, huri nga pahu inoi motuhake, me te hoko taonga.

Ētahi atu mau hiero Putihi i roto i Russia

Tētahi atu whare Putihi rongonui o Russia - ko Hambyn Huru, kei roto i Ulan-ude. Ko te matatini nui Putihi, arā, o te maha hahi, me ngā whare tari. A, no te he whare wānanga, ka taea e te wahi ākonga te ako i te toi o te tātuhi mandala tetahi o ratou. whakatapua te temepara Tsogchegan pewa matua i roto i 2003 me te i ēnei rā ia mau wā mahi fakalotu tuku iho.

ngā ano e te aro o manene Putihi temepara Rimpoche-Bagsha, Agin datsan, kei roto i te rohe Chita, Atsagat datsan tata Ulan-ude me Datsan Barguzin Valley.

I roto i te Kalmykia Kei: temepara o te Victory nui, Golden te nohoanga o te Buddha Shakyamuni, Hedda Scheddup Choykorling. He ahurei katoa o ratou.

Ahakoa te ōrau iti o mua e parau i te haapa'oraa Eastern onamata, ko reira taea tonu ki te kitea he whare Putihi i roto i te whenua. Petersburg, Chita rohe, Ulan-ude me ētahi atu pa i ratou datsans, etahi o nei maha nga tau i whakatakotoria i mua.

I roto i ngā wā Soviet, i waiho i raro i te parau haapiiraa Indian tawhito ki te maha utu, i ngaro maha mau hiero, na tenei ra te iho Putihi i te tikanga ki tonu o te kupu e kore e te tīariari i roto i Russia, me i reira ko te maha iti o datsans. Na reira, Buddhists, e kore e taea e te tangata e haere ki te temepara, tirohia te pokapū tēnā, whare o te karakia, me te taui pokapū.