Mataora haapiiraa GEF. Ngā wāhanga o te haapiiraa Modern GEF

I raro i te āhua e hānga ana paerewa mātauranga (GEF) kia mohio ki huinga o ngā whakaritenga whakahauanga ki te tukanga o te ako i te taumata ngā. Hei whakatinana ratou i roto i te hōtaka matua kura arā, o te whakangungu me te whakawhanakehia mahere, maramataka hōtaka, te auau mahi o kaupapa, tūemi pekanga. kia hoki ngā te reira i ngā rauemi whakaako me te aromatawai. I roto i runga ki tenei hōtaka, ngā kaiako te hanga ratou mahi ngaio i roto i te tau kura rite te katoa, te whakamahere ia wātū takitahi. whakaaro i muri matou nga wāhanga matua o te haapiiraa GEF.

whakarōpū General

Ua haapii te kura he rota o ngā kaupapa rerekē. Ko tino rerekē te ihirangi o te mōhiohio. Heoi, e taea te whakarōpūtia haapiiraa ki te rōpū e whai ake nei:

1. Ko te kitea o te matauranga hou.
2. Lēsoni whakaata.
3. Karaehe whānui takotoranga huarahi.
4. Lēsoni mō te whakawhanake mana.

whāinga wātū

I roto i te haapiiraa i ia, i maheretia atu a whakatinana whāinga motuhake. Ko te kupu, i roto i te kitea akomanga o ngā ākonga mōhiotanga hou i hanga te kaha ki te whakamahi i ngā tikanga hou o te mahi, te whakawhānui i te anga ariā mō te tua o ngā wāhanga hou. Reflection i runga i nga haapiiraa e whakaritea, ka whakaritea, ki te mea e tika ana kua ako, hātepe, ngā, ariā. General takotoranga huarahi i roto i te puka akomanga paerewa e pā ana-mahi kano, whakakitea te pūtake ariā mō te whanaketanga ake o te ihirangi me ngā wāhi huarahi. I tua atu, i reira he te ako putanga o aravihi mō systematization me te hanga o te rauemi. I roto i te akomanga hanga mana whakawhanake tamariki pūkenga o hifo. Me kï reira e kore e te wehenga ki ngā wāhanga o te haapiiraa GEF (whakatupuranga tuarua) ofati i te tonu o te ako.

Whakaahuatanga o te wāhanga o te haapiiraa GEF: "Ko te kitea o te matauranga hou"

hanga haapiiraa takitaha te i roto i te tauira motuhake. Ka taea e tatou te wehewehe i te wāhanga e whai ake nei o te haapiiraa GEF (Pāngarau he ahakoa te reo Russian ranei, i roto i te parau tumu, e kore e mea faufaa):

1. Ko te hihiri mō ngā mahi akoranga.
2. Whakahōu me te mahi whakamātautau.
3. Te tautuhi i te wāhi me te meinga te raruraru.
4. Hanga te kaupapa me te otinga ki te raruraru.
5. Whakatinanatanga o te tauira hanga.
6. whakatōpū tuatahi ki puta ohorere reo.
7. mahi Independent ki te mana-whaiaro.
8. Whakaurua ratou ki roto i te pūnaha o te matauranga me aua.
9. ngā mahi ako Reflection i roto i te piha haapiiraa.

hihiri

Whāinga ngā wāhanga o GEF haapiiraa rerekē. Heoi, i te wa ano, kei te tata hono ratou ki tetahi ki tetahi. tavini te reira ki te faaitoito putanga ia taumata takitahi nui te ākonga o te hihiko ā-ki te whakatutuki i te paerewa whakapumautia. tutuki te te iteraa o tenei whāinga:

1. Waihanga ana tikanga mo te putanga o te hiahia i roto whaiaro ki te mahi.
2. Wawata o ngā whakaritenga mō te ākonga i te kaiako.
3. Te haamauraa i anga kaupapa o ngā mahi.

mahi Whakahōu me te tamataraa

Ka rite ki te whāinga matua i tenei wā o te faaineineraa o mahi o whakaaro o ngā tamariki, me ō rātou māramatanga o ngā hiahia ake o te whakahaere ki te hanganga o te tauira mahi hou. Hei whakatutuki i tēnei hiahia ana koe ki te ako:

1. Tāruatia me tuhia nga pūkenga, mōhiotanga me ngā pūkenga e hiahiatia ana ki te waihanga i tētahi tauira hou o te whanonga.
2. Marere ngā mahi hinengaro me ngā tukanga hinengaro. Te mua, i roto i ngā, ngā te kōtuitui, tātari, te kōtuitanga, whakarite, faaauraa, whakarōpū, me ētahi atu tukanga Cognitive -. Tahuri, mahara, me te pera atu.
3. Whakahoutia te auau o ngā mahi mātauranga.
4. Tamata ki te mahi i te mahi i runga i te tono o te matauranga hou.
5. Papa'ihia i puta fifi i roto i te whakatinanatanga o ngā mahi whakamätau i tona tika ranei.

Tāutunga o ngā raruraru

He wero matua i roto i tenei taahiraa tavini mōhiotanga o te mea rite ko te kore o te matauranga, pūkenga āheinga ranei. Hei whakatutuki i tēnei hiahia ana koe ki te tamariki:

1. tātarihia matou ratou mahi katoa. Kei te mea te reira e haere tahi hifo wāhanga katoa o te haapiiraa hou (GEF).
2. taahiraa Uka tukanga ranei i nei i reira ko te raruraru.
3. Faatanohia te ake mahi i te scene o te mau fifi ki te tikanga ako i mua, me te whakatau he aha ngā pūkenga e kore he reira nui ki te whakaoti i te raruraru, rite ki a ia pātai.

kaupapa Building

Ko te whakaaro o tenei taahiraa - ki te whakatakoto whāinga me ngā mahi i runga i te pūtake o to ratou whānuitanga o tauira me te tikanga o to ratou iteraa. Hei whakatutuki i tenei, ngā ākonga:

1. Ko te puka kōrerorero whakatakoto mahi motuhake ū mai ngā mahi mātauranga i nei meinga fifi tāutuhia mua fakatonutonu te.
2. Tono me te whakaae i runga i te kaupapa o te haapiiraa, e taea te kaiako whakamārama.
3. Whiriwhiria he tauira o te hanganga o te matauranga hou. Ka rite ki taea e te mea he fakakakato ranei fakalahi te tikanga. Ko te hāngai tuatahi i roto i te kaupapa e taea te hanga he tauira hou e hāngai ana i runga i te matauranga riro kē. Kei te whakamahia tikanga tāpiritanga, ki te kahore he analogues ako, a kahore he hiahia ki te whakauru i te tohu faufaa hou aratau o mahi ranei.
4. tikanga tīpakohia e nei i hanga te matauranga te. Ko ētahi o ēnei ko te ako o ngā tauira, hātepe, tikanga tuhi, ariā, tātai, me ētahi atu taputapu.

Te whakatinanatanga o te kaupapa

Ko te whāinga matua o te hanganga o ngā tamariki kaiwhakamana te tauira hou o te mahi, te kaha ki te faaohipa i te reira, a ki te whakaoti i te raruraru e meinga te fifi, a rite ki ona pātai. Ki te mahi i tenei, ngā ākonga:

1. Hoatu mua i runga i te pūtake o te tikanga whiriwhiri o whakapae, me te whakatika ratou.
2. Whakamahia mahi ahanoa ki ngā hoahoa, tauira i roto i te hanganga o te matauranga hou.
3. Hoatu te tikanga whiriwhiri ki te whakaoti i te raruraru e meinga te uaua.
4. Whakatika i roto i te puka te whakatakiruatanga o o mahi.
5. Whakatakotoria he ki hinga te raruraru e whakatika mua.

whakatōpūtanga tuatahi

E mea titauhia mo te whakawhenumi o nga tama a te tikanga hou o te mahi. Ki te mahi i tenei, nga tamariki:

1. Korerotia i roto i nui ratou takahanga me ratou tika.
2. faaoti matou i te torutoru mahi noa i runga i te aratau hou o te mahi. Ka taea te mahi i tēnei i roto i takirua, i roto i ngā rōpū frontally ranei.

Whaiaro-ako me te whakamātautau-whaiaro

Ēnei wāhanga o te haapiiraa hou GEF he o faufaa ngā. I roto i te mahi manatoko tohu motuhake o te whanaketanga hua matauranga i hanga te (ki te taea) he angitu te āhuatanga. Enei wāhanga o GEF i mana'ohia haapiiraa:

1. Hei te mahi, rite ki te tuatahi, engari faatiti'aifarohia mahi, i roto i nei i hanga hapa i mua.
2. Whakahaere i te whakamātautau-whaiaro i runga i te paerewa me te tuhi i te hua.
3. Whakatūnga o te upooti'araa i mau fifi e whakatika mua.

Enei wāhanga o haapiiraa GEF ngā te ahua motuhake o te mahi mo te hunga tamariki e whai raruraru i roto i pā ana ki te wā tuatahi kihai i whakatika. E whai wāhi ana ratou i roto i ngā mahi auaha, me te taumata o te tauira kei te ka kawea i roto i te whakaū motuhake o te hua.

Whakaurunga i roto i te hōkai o te matauranga me haeretia e

Ka rite ki te mahi matua mahi tono o tauira o te mahi i meinga uauatanga o te whiwhi i te rauemi ako me te faaineineraa mo te perception o te tumu parau te whai ake wāhanga. Ki te haere nga kaupae o mua mo te haapiiraa GEF pai, ka nga tamariki:

1. Te whakaoti rapanga i roto i nei e pā ana te mahi i roto i te pātai ki te tauira ako i mua, me te ki ia atu.
2. Kawe atu ngā mahi e hāngai ana ki te whakarite mo te ako o te tahi atu (e whai ake nei) wāhanga.

Ki te hoatu te haapiiraa kaupae GEF mua he hua kino, puritia anō-mahi te motuhake, me te te whakamana i te arowhai-whaiaro hoki tetahi atu whakatinanatanga.

whakaata

I tenei wā, te whāinga matua - ki nga tama mōhiotanga o ara hinga fifi me whaiaro aromatawai-o nga hua o te mahi herehere motuhake ranei. Ki te mahi i tenei, kia ākonga:

1. Whakamārama hātepe hape tika.
2. Te tautuhi i ara o te mahi e meinga te uaua.
3. Whakatika i te taumata o te tautukunga ki te whāinga me te hua tutuki.
4. Arotake i to ratou mahi i roto i te akomanga.
5. Tautuhi ngā taumata mō te whai-ake.
6. E ai ki nga hua o te mahi i roto i te akomanga ko te kāinga ruruku.

mana whanaketanga mahi

Whakaaroa, mo te tauira, te wāhanga o te haapiiraa waiata o te GEF:

1. Hihiri ki te whakahaere me te mahi fakatonutonu.
2. Whakahōu me te whakangungu pairati mahi.
3. Localization o fifi whaiaro.
4. Construction o te kaupapa fakatonutonu nga raruraru kitea.
5. Whakatinanatanga o te tauira hou.
6. Whānui o te uaua i roto i te kupu.
7. mahi Independent me whakamātautau i runga i te tauira.
8. Ko te whakatau o te mahi taumata-auaha.
9. mahi whakaata.

Mahi mahi mana

Ko te mahi matua o te hihiri mō ngā mahi herehere rite ki taua whakaahuatia i mua, me te kei i roto i te whanaketanga o te hihiko ā-o ngā ākonga ki te whakatinana i te whakaritenga o te mahi mātauranga. I roto i tenei take, Heoi, i reira he he takotoranga taki-herehere. I roto i tenei hononga ko reira tika:

1. Fokotu'u ha taumu'a o te haapiiraa, a hanga tikanga mo te putanga o nga hiahia ā-o te ākonga whai wāhi i roto i te mahi.
2. Whakahōu nga whakaritenga i runga i te wahi o te mana äkonga me mahi whakatika.
3. I roto i runga ki te whakatau mahi mua, tautuhi i te whānuitanga kaupapa, me te hanga aratohu mo te mahi.
4. Te whakatakoto tikanga me ngā tukanga.
5. Tautuhi paearu aromatawai.

Teuteu tamariki whakaaro

kia mōhio o rātou hiahia ake mō te mana me te whaiaro tātaritanga-ākonga, te tāutu i te take o te mau fifi. Hei whakatinana i tenei mahi, me koutou:

1. Haerea whakahaeretia tauira tāruarua mahi.
2. Whakahohe taua ngā mahi hinengaro, rite te whakatau, te whakarite me te tukanga hinengaro e kua hiahiatia hoki te mahi mana.
3. Whakarite hihiri o ngā tamariki ki te kawe i ngā mahi ki te whakamahi o te wehenga whakaritea o mahi.
4. Waihanga tikanga mo te whakatinanatanga o te mahi mana takitahi.
5. Hei whakarato i ngā tamariki ki te whai wāhi ki te whaiaro whakamātautau-o ona mahi rite ki te paearu tomu'a.

Akoranga takotoranga huarahi whānui

Wāhanga ngā GEF haapiiraa arotahi i runga i te hanganga o ngā whakaaro o ngā tamariki e pā ana ki te tikanga o honotanga ako ratou i te ariā i roto i te pūnaha kotahi. I tua atu, whai wāhi ratou ki te māramatanga o ngā tikanga mō te hanga tika i te mahere i te mahi mātauranga. Ia, i roto i te tahuri, whakarato te tauiraa-whaiaro me te whaiaro whanaketanga-o ngā ākonga. I enei wā kawea i roto i te hanga o tikanga me ara o ngā mahi akoranga, whaiaro-kiritau me te mana-whaiaro, whaiaro-whakaata. E whakaaro ēnei akomanga nadpredmetnymi. E puritia ratou ki waho o tetahi te ako i roto i te haora akomanga ranei i roto i ngā mahi ki tua.

mutunga

haapiiraa wāwāhi ki ngā wāhanga ka taea ki te whakaora i te rauemi mārama hanganga i roto i te raupapa arorau, te whakarite i te ruruku tonu o nga mahi o ngā ākonga. kia ia wātū kia whakaritea e te raruraru, kōwhiringa akonga mahi. E rite nui ko te haapiiraa wāhanga GEF whakahaere. Kei mua ia e te hanganga o te hihiri i roto i ngā tamariki. I muri i nga ohatanga, te tinana arowhai kaiako, tāutu ngaro. I muri i taua hāngai homai e tokanga 'ākonga ko te pakirehua tika ki te perception o ngā mōhiohio. Ki te tika, me te kaupapa ki te kaiako wātea e taea te whakatika i te mahere haapiiraa i te wā whakahaere.