Mahi pūtea rite te kaupapa o te rangahau pāngarau

pakihi pūtea, rite te raruraru ariā, fehangahangai ki te hiahia ki te rethink te kounga o ngā whakahēnga e kua whiwhi i roto i tona taunakitanga tëtehi me tika ariā o te hiahia ki te whakarei ake i te tūranga, me te faufaa o te matauranga. Kua pūtaiao Modern kua taea ki te whakatū i tētahi hononga o maha mau nāianei, me te ki te hoatu ki a ratou he whakamārama kouma. Tohu e reira ko te hiahia hoki te tauira hou, he pērā i: ngā āhuatanga tia ore o pūtea mahi me te ohaoha o hinonga, tahatika, whakahaere, ōritengakore ariā o puka pakihi, hanganga me ngā o te tukanga me te rohirohi o te kaupapa tuku iho, me ngā tikanga tātari mo te kiripuaki o ngā nāianei i roto i te mahi. Na te kore o waiaro pūtaiao pāpori ngā me tirohanga he ao i roto i te natura, rite te ahua o pakanga e tika ana ki te meka e kua pehia te mahi pūtea he huringa kounga o te ahanoa o ako, tona kaha ki te ora me te mahi.

Ko te hiahia mo te tukipūtanga faufaa hou meinga he neke nui i roto i te whanaketanga o te te ao rite te katoa: ko te huringa o ngā uara me ngā manakohanga o te pūnaha, te whakanui ake i te ariā o te tapatahi me whanaunga ōhanga. Ko te tirohanga hou i runga i te tautoko pūtea o te rakahinonga ko e ko reira e tika ana ki te hanga i tētahi tauira hou, a kua hāngai reira me whakatakotoria iho whakarāpopototanga hītori o te wheako, tona māramatanga ariā o te huringa ahurei, me te hou. pakihi pūtea, hei ahanoa o ako, he te āhuatanga e whai ake nei: maha-dimensionality me matatini o te pūnaha ōhanga, te linearity-kore, me te whanaketanga ōhanga kē, ngā taumata huringa kounga me te uara takotoranga, whakarereke hohonu o whanaunga i waenganui i ngā kaupapa o whanaunga ōhanga.

Ko te hanganga o te tauira ōhanga hou - te tukanga rawa tautohetia. pakihi pūtea, rite te tītohunga i roto i te anga o tenei tauira e kore tūraki te matauranga tawhito, ka whakauru ratou, te whakatuwhera ake whai wāhitanga hou mō te whanaketanga. I roto i ngā āhuatanga hou i waenganui i tuku iho ariā ōhanga , me te "ōhanga hou" to tatou he hononga, e taea te tautuhi rite te tütakitanga huarahi matatini. I tua atu, e taea te tohe i te reira e te mea kahore he tütakitanga whanaketanga o te ariā ōhanga tuku iho, me te "ōhanga hou", me te evolutionarily whakataetae pūtahitanga huarahi, ka te tikanga o paradigms e rua i te wa ano i roto i te pāhekoheko (haamaitai, haamaitai ia atu) me te vzaimootritsanii (haapapu patoi), tipu i roto i te kotahi aronga. Ka taea te tautuhi i te ngako o te tauira hou i roto i te maha o ngā āhuatanga. Ko te tuatahi - te haaputuputuraa o te matauranga i roto i te mara o te pakihi ohaoha pūtaiao, tona hangarau me te whakahaere. Tuarua - kaimahi mohio, whakaputa mōhiotanga hou, a reira te whakapai ake i te mahi o te pūnaha ōhanga rite te katoa. Tuatoru - whakawhanakehia hanganga mōhiohio e whakatairanga whakahörapatanga tūmatanui o te pūmanawa pūtaiao, me te hinengaro. A maha - te rāngai pakihi tūturu, ka huri te matauranga hou ki te mahi.

Whakarāpopoto, ka taea e tatou te mea e te "te rakahinonga ōhanga hou" Ko te matatini pūtaiao me te mātauranga katoa, e hāngai ana nei i runga i te pūmanawa pūngao-tino o te matauranga me te intellectualization o ngā mahi katoa, whakarei ake te kaupapa pakihi.