Lobotomy i te kāinga - he hara

Lobotomy - he mahi i te mea i roto i te waenganui o te rau tau 20 i whakamahia rite te maimoatanga o ohorere tūroro hinengaro, te nuinga te hunga e e te ati ki te hapori. I rāhuitia te reira e tika ana ki te pānga kino i runga i te tuakiri o te manawanui. Whānui kihai mahi hoki tona whakaaro e tūmanakohia ana, me rite te mehua whiu ranei i roto i te tikanga ki te tiaki i te hapori i te iwi fiemālie. Oddly nui, i roto i te lobotomy Soviet Union i rāhuitia te reira i roto i waenganui-50s, i roto i te Hau Amui no Marite mahi ake ki te 70. Ka āta kitea te te pānga o lobotomy i roto i te kiriata fifi "rerenga mai o tetahi rangatira o Nest o te Cuckoo", kiriata e kore iti te fifi pukapuka e Kesey.

Me pēhea te ki te mahi i te lobotomy

Ki te ki te tangata whakangaro tango i te matamata frontal ranei, ka riro te reira i te hinaaro tino noa, me te kaha ki te hanga whakatau, i te mahi i te toenga o te tinana i roto i te ara mua, e ko, e kore te iwi e ngaro tetahi āheinga ā-tinana, engari tino ngaro ia tetahi hiahia, ngā wawata, me te kare, ki te kahore hiahia tūturu. I roto i tenei whakaaro, kei te te tahi mau taime tuku he lobotomy ki rite "te tapuhia o tuakiri." Ko te mau hopearaa e mahi tina heke.

Kua lobotomy Prefrontal kua mahi hoki i te wa roa, me te i ēnei rā, kua riro te reira i te wahi o te hītori, i te iti rawa mana. I te wa o tona tenenga, e au ra te reira i te kitenga ahurei, me te raau rapaau no te maha disorders hinengaro, i roto i te hononga ki i meinga mōrearea te tangata, a kahore anake. I te tīmatanga mō te lobotomy hiahiatia craniotomy, a ka i haere mai ki te ara lobotomy transorbital ake, ka anga ka ki te mahi noa te lobotomy i te kāinga, no te mea he ngāwari ki te mahi i te mahi, me te titau kahore rehunga whānui, kahore tika motuhake o te mahi.

tupu te reira i tenei ara: i roto i te turanga kanohi mata kuiti hanga te ara he kahupapa o te wheua i roto i te wahi etahi, a ka meinga hanga he kokoti tihi-āhua kei roto i te matamata frontal o te roro: ko te kupu takahi te hononga i waenganui i a ratou, me te tahi atu wahi o te roro, ka te hinengaro kino, me te tangata porangi tuatahi he talangofua, me pārekareka me te ngāwari ki te tiaki hoki. I mua, i whakaaro ai pai, engari inaianei kua whaia ki te whānuitanga hope o te ture. Kei te nuinga o te mahi kawea i roto i raro i rehunga rohe, mai i te mau farii ohipa mamae e anake i roto i te kopa ausia me he tino kiriuka ki te ahotea mīhini te taonga roro. I tua atu, ki te whakaiti whētuki pokanga ko reira nui i taea ki te whakahaere i te kaupapa o te nenewha te manawanui.

Aita i maoro a'e, Ko te tino hiahia i roto i tenei pātai te puranga, ka rite ki te lobotomy i te kāinga. Ki te rā, he hē he huarahi taua, mai te mana rāhuitia te mahi, a ka whakahaere kore tohunga haupapa ki te kawe i te reira i roto i. I roto i te whakahaere i te ke reira he lobotomy i te kāinga riro whakamate hoki o te mōrea nui o te mate, ka taea e tükino hoki nga nenewha, me ētahi atu wāhanga nui o te roro.

Te nuinga pea, e te tangata tino lobotomy hiahia i te kāinga, he hawhe rau i mua e kua tenei mahi whakamiharo hei iu me te mōrearea ki ētahi atu. Ahakoa, ki te te lobotomy i te kāinga e hiahia i roto i reira rite te ara ki te tiaki pāpori i ano (reira e ano obsessions) - ka rave i te reira koe he tino e taea, no te mea i roto i tenei take e hiahia ki te tango i nga nenewha, ka mahi tata ki te pa, engari ehara i te mea te ara angitu o te whakahaere ngā mahi. Ko te kupu, i te mea kia waho taumu'a mahi tangata lobotomy ranei i te kāinga - i te kau i reira he maha ngā huarahi whai hua ki te mahi ki disorders hinengaro, me he tino rerekē i to tatou whakaaro e pā ana ki reira psychiatry hou, e hāngai ana i runga i nounou, ino, me te mōhiohio tawhito tata te hawhe rau ki muri.