Ko te tukanga o te denudation

denudation

huarere turakitanga rauemi mā te Makere tereraa planar me mahara, a i muri i to ratou haaputuraa i runga i te mata - Denudation. Agents o denudation he: kaupapa tō, te mahi o te wai (horo te wai), manawa whenua me te wai mata (Karst, suffusion), te huka me te hukarere (nivation, exaration), te hau (deflation), ngaru (abrasion) rere, noho kaiao (tangata). denudation kaha whakaritea e te nui o te waipara, awa tuku, kōpaka ia te wā wae. puka Denudation te tauturu e:

whenua

• Whaiaro-denudation

I roto i te tikanga whanui - meinga mata e tika ana ki te pānga tāpiripiri o tukanga denudation matatini katoa (hei tauira peneplain ranei puka te hanganga rerekē denudation.

I roto i te tikanga kuiti - te mata kitea e tika ana ki nekehanga tō me te planar Makere (pou, niches, karapiti, wūruheti)

Peneplain - slabovskholmlennaya mania, i hanga i roto i te tukanga o te denudation wā roa-i roto i te rohe o maunga onamata. Hoki te wā tuatahi i tapa tenei wā i te kaitātai American William Morris Davis, i roto i te rautau tekau mā iwa. puta Tukanga denudation i roto i ngā āhuatanga āhuarangi takawai (nui o ngā rerenga atu i taea whakaeto me te kia whenumi ki te oneone tika ki tenei i hanga e awa maha, me awa, te whakarei ake i te horo i runga i te rohe).

Hiku - maunga hukarere i roto i te mātauranga, puta i raro i te mana o hau i runga i te tupuke me tihi.

Nis - te hikinga i roto i te raro o te abrasion papa uta hua i te mahi kino o te rere ngaru.

• Horo - mata whakawhanakehia e rere te wai (raorao tūāpapa erosive, taumanu).

Karapiti - wāhanga o te matotoru o toka i roto i te puka o te atamira rite mo te whanaketanga o putunga kohuke.

Erosion Terrace - Terrace, tito o te kamaka, me te tuanui instrativnym he alluvium kikokore. Ko te puka tino tawhito o tūāpapa, ai te teitei nui tenei.

• Abrasion - whakawhanakehia moana me te roto abrasion (taumanu, Bench, motuhake, parehua abrasion).

parehua abrasion (Bench) - wāhanga takutai o te mata o te takere moana, whakawhānuitia i abrasion.

• Ekzaratsionnye - mahi atu e kōpaka (mania, waka, rae tītī).

Waka - raorao tawhito glacial i te rohe o te kōtaha waka-āhua hake, raro whanui, me te pari taha kōpapa, e kua hono ki te mahi o kōpaka parautia. Ko te raorao kōtaha waka roa te tikanga i te āhua marere i roto i nei wahi kē overdeepened (vypahivaniya harotoroto) ki whakaarahia kaupae kohatu (raka).

rae Ovine - papa porotaka mahi i hanga (kaupapa) kōpaka. He maha ngā pātata rae tītī iti, i ētahi wā i huaina toka mingimingi. I roto i Russia, whānui i roto i te whakangungu rakau Baltic (kola Peninsula). pani rae Ovine mata e ki te kahu angiangi o te kohuatia me te otaota iti ngāwari neke i raro i kawenga, me te pahekeheke no o te wai e vaí ki.

• Nival - tīmata i te rārangi hukarere (rārangi), ka rite ki te hua o te huka HUARERE (nivatsionnye waka motuhake, circuses).

Kara - tetahi o nga momo o te tauturu, e tohu ana i te whārua kapu-āhua i roto i te wahi apical o nga titahatanga maunga. E Kara taha hoki pari me te raro flat, mahi ki te tautau kōpaka firn me te hukarere. I te mata o carats kei kaho.

Circus - Basin i te maunga, kati te mutunga o runga o te awaawa glacial.

• Deflation - meinga e te hau (niches, mata, honikoma, harore aeolian, sor-deflationary whārua).

harore Eolian - he puka o te te tauturu e puta rite ki te hua o te hau me te waikura. Ka rite ki te maua e te hau korakora te nuinga i te mata, te wahi o raro o te toka tawhitotia iho, ka tukatuka e te hau kaha. Heoi i reira poua eolian, ranei amo harore-rite i runga i te kakau kikokore.

• Karst - puta i te whakakāhoretanga (Ponor, korere, hōruarua, ana).
• Hangaia - whakatika i roto i te akoranga o te tangata mahi ahumahi (takere, maina, puke).

raro

1. Tō (kiriata).
2. Horo (awaawa raro, canyons).

canyons submarine - tapahia te raorao ki Aharoto pari ki te pūkawa raurarahi me pinakitanga continental. Etahi o ratou, he wahapū toronga raro, i ētahi atu e kore e hāngai ana ki te awa o nāianei. Mai i te mangai Ganga 1000 maero i roto i te Bay o Bengal hora whanui tele'a waka ruku 7 km me te hohonu o te 70 m. P Canyon. taea te takina Congo i te tawhiti o te 260 kiromita ki te hohonu o 2.150 m. Mai i p. haamata Hudson te canyon, totoro ki te moana e pā ana ki km 400. I roto i te rohe o te rohe papa US Pacific ko te tino kuiti, me he hohonu nga canyons me whai Aharoto pari. Monterey Canyon atu te rohe o California te ētahi wā whakaritea ki te Grand Canyon.