Ko te taonga puoro tino rerekē. Rerekē mea whakatangi o te ao

He aha te mea rerekē taonga puoro? Ahurei, ahurei ranei rerekē noa? O te akoranga, kia kia whakamoemititia te taputapu taua, no te mea i rite ki te tangata kore-paerewa katoa. Kia mōhio, Heoi, e ki te aroaro i te taonga puoro rerekē te i roto i te tikanga mua (hei tauira, piano), a ka tangi i te wa ano e rite ana te vaiolini, tona "rerekē" he pāhekeheke. I roto i tenei take, ka waiho iti te moni. Ko tētahi atu mea, ka tangi te kita, ano he kitā, ko ia kotahi tekau ma rua ekara. Ko reira ka anake rite "rerekē" kore e taea te huaina reira.

Music me te kanisā

I te tahi taime te mahi tahi atu paearu. Ki te mea kua tipu te mea, tipu reira i runga i te wā, ka taea e te huri i te reira tino, ki te neke atu i te kēnana, a tahuri ki te taonga puoro rerekē. Ka rite ki te tauira, te trombones me tetere te whitiki rongonui Glenn Miller. Hei reokore te tangi, ka mau te taua ope te peihana kīhini mua, me te hipoki o ratou turanga o parahi mea whakatangi. Ko nga auheke te pānga. rongo Utauta i roto i te ara hou.

Heoi i reira, he mea wahangu - he pūrere motuhake ki te huri i te kaha me te reo, me te i roto i ētahi wā, me te reo. Otiia ia kihai i te tenenga arai, trombones, hipoki peihana, whakaaro rerekē i roto i te upaupa o Glenn Miller. whakatuwheratia ake whai wāhitanga tangi New mō kaitito me arrangers rawa.

Heoi wahangu - te reira i te ngä tika, ka rite ki te āhuatanga he katoa e te mea atu waiata rerekē, ngā āhuatanga hohonu whakatau tona motuhake. Tuatahi o te katoa, ko reira ahurei, taputapu audio wāhanga motuhake.

Ko te hītori o ngā taonga pūoro

Te tangata tae hoki toi mai nga wa onamata. He maha ngā tikanga iwi haere tahi na roto i te waiata, me te mea he noa ona ringa i tenei wa, e hiahia ana matou pomuzitsirovat kotahi. Ko te kupu ka puta reira nga mea whakatangi i tahito ra tuatahi. I runga i te wahi o te rakau totoro kaiwhakahaere bullish te fariiraa i te mea aho. Oko pani ki te kiri o te kararehe, ka drum. kawea mai ia rau tau i muri hou, mea atu mātanga.

I roto i te rau tau 16 i reira ko te vaiolini, e kotahi oho music toi tawhiti. mauhaa Noble i huaina "Viola" ui he rawa kikokore, kia whawha ki te tiaki. I ngā wā, ka anga ki te puta i te rangatira nui - Amati, Stradivari, Guarneri - e hanga he vaiolini faahiahia.

I muri mai, i roto i te rau tau 17, ka whakaaro ai i te harpsichord, he kawainga o te piana, me te piana. Whai wāhitanga ka ara whānui te hatere.

Ahakoa i roto i nga wa onamata ako iwi ki whakatangi nga haona ateatenga o te kararehe, ngā anga moana me putorino, whakairo i roto o te rakau. A i muri i ako te iwi ki te tango parahi ore, me te parahi, poorohe, ka anga ki te puta mea hau ohie, e āta ake - ki a ratou ko reira taea ki te tākaro e himene ohie.

I pahu ko reira māmā. tahuri paukena noa ki maracas, he kaaho kau ka pahu, a tahi katoa riro te tikanga mo te mahi o naki "mahi" e i whakaaro i roto i te akoranga o te kaiwaiata.

Ko te rōpū tuatahi

Kei tawhiti atu i oti te aamu o waiata, tonu reira i teie mahana. A ko reira mārama e kahore he mutunga. He hou mea, aho, tuohu , ka hutia mea, he momo o mea hau, kakaho me ambushyurnye, rocker me te takirere. ka mau te reira i pā ana ki e rua senituli ki te wa ka timata te ropu ki te kohikohi i roto i nga rōpū, quartets, quintets, a muri i roto i te tā me'alea taratimere nui. Various mea whakatangi, me katoa o oko, ngā ki te whāinga o te mahi kōnohete.

didgeridoo

Ko te mea hau onge, ngā e kei roto i te kāwai o tenei "tino rerekē mea whakatangi o te ao." Hanga i te peka o te arnhemlend rakau Ahitereiria, kai atu e termites i roto. Ko te reo o te didgeridoo he iti, wiriwiri ki te tangi tonu e taea te whai i te pānga haumanu i runga i te pokapū romahā tangata, me te ārai i te takanga o te apnea moe (mutu manawa i roto i moe).

E alpengorn te momo o te didgeridoo me duduk, me te kainga tika - reira Lituus, ngongo rakau e pā ana ki toru mita i roto i te roa ki te toronga runga i te mutunga, me te auvaha o te haona o mouflon. Ki te i whakamana te mauhaa ahurei i roto i te 1738 i te cantata Ioganna Sebastyana Bach o "Iisus Hristos, te marama o toku ora", i rēhita mo te rōpū Lituus.

pūrere kakaho

Rerekē puoro Whakairi - rua papatahi hemispherical matotoru parahi polumillimetrovoy, 250 mm diameter, piri hono ki tahi i te tahi. Ko te wahi o runga - ding - tapahia te i roto i te ara taua e i tona mata i hanga ki te reo e waru wāhanga e tangi ana i te pa te marama. Ia o nga reo e whitu hāngai ki tetahi tuhipoka me te waru tangi rite F-koi. Ko te wahi o raro o Whakairi - he resonator i huaina "gu", e whakamahatia reira te mana o te reo, evens reo me homai te waiata he attraction motuhake e tika ana ki te te wiri iti.

hanga matou he mataaro taputapu Feliks Roner ko Sabina Schärer kaiwhakatangitangi i roto i te tau 2002. I muri, hangaia e ratou he mahi uaua, me kotahi-wahi Whakairi, ki te mahi oro pai. Kua tētahi taputapu hou kua whakaaturia ki te iwi whānui i roto i te tau 2009.

Viel, te hapa ranei

I te mea i waiata i roto i Europe e taea korero tetahi whaiaronga. Otiia e kore e nga wahi katoa he kōrero e pā ana ki te hapa wira. Tenei ahurei taputapu aho whakaaro-kopikopiko kuraina e tono mea, kia mohio ki te haere tahi ratou waiata kopere. I te tinana tonu totoro aho waiata hatere, a muri ki a ratou - string panguru mo te papamuri rōria. Te taha te aho o te maha o pumau kauwhiti motuhake, wehe i te aho ki wāhanga. I te tihi o te pahū-kopere tītaka. Te faahiti i ki te string totoro, i hanga e ia ki a ratou mowhiti.

Hapa - he taputapu nui anake e kore e taea e te tākaro i te reira. kuraina takaro e tahi tonu. ki tetahi tahuri te wira, ka haere te tahi atu i runga i te e amuamu. I roto i te rau tau 15 heke te hapa, ka anga ki te pai i te reira i roto i te ringa o te kaiwhakatangitangi. Characteristically, katoa i runga i taputapu Europe Vielle i haere kaiwaiata, me i France te kēmu e whakaaro ai koe.

Aho, me te hau

I roto i te rārangi o "rerekē mea aho waiata" kī hapa Aeolian tuatahi. Ko te parau tumu o te mahi - te tangi string o te pēhanga hau. Nga Kariki onamata, i roto i te tua hanga he resonator e faarahi ho'ii te tangi. Hapa, hanga i roto i te rau tau 14, ka wareware ai mo te rau tau torutoru, a anake i roto i te rau tau 17 ka ora ake te mea, e rua pūtaiao: Afanasiy Kirher ko Giambattista de la Porte.

I tēnei wā kei Aeolian Harp te i roto i te gazebo Pāoa i Pyatigorsk, kei te taputapu e i roto i te pokapū o te whare porohita. A i roto i San Francisco (kaua matara atu i te pa) i roto i 1967, te toi whenua Aristides Demetrios me Lyusi Eyms hanga teitei hapa aeolian o 27 mita.

Music me te rangi kapewhiti

I te mea i waiata, aia e te kaha o te hau, e taea te kitea i runga i te tauira o te rakau waiata i roto i Burnley (United Basileia, County Lankanshir).

Hanganga teitei multimeter tito o korere konganuku o te roa rerekē, me te diameter me ko he tōrino te whakawhānui whakarunga. Nga wahi katoa whakatangihia te hau, rere tika taka ki roto ki te putorino, me te waiata rakau whakarewa. Ahakoa he herenga te waiata, ko reira ano te waiata o te natura. horahia tangi hihiri hohonu tawhiti, me te whānui.

I hanga tēnei taputapu rerekē e Mike Tonkin, he kaihoahoa London, ko matalili Lyu, he kaihoahoa whenua.

waiata Taiaho

He tino whai hua i roto i te te whakamahi Rare, me te rerekē mea hiko waiata. haere tahi Music rite taua e tenei mahi taiaho, he karakara, me te ātahu. I roto i te 1976, mea whakaaro kaiwhakatangitangi runaruna Dzheffri Rouz te hapa taiaho, mahi i runga i te parau tumu o te tiki tangi na mo maihao o te kaiwhakatangitangi ki te kurupae taiaho. Taemaha miro hiko, wiriwiri i roto i te rangi, totoro aho tāwhai hapa noa. kia iti pa ki te reira i te kurupae, no te reira ko te haruru ahu pepe, mārama, me te ponguru.

Taiaho hapa i roto i te 1981 ngā i tetahi o ana kupu, hikohiko kaiwhakatangitangi rongonui Jean-Mishel Zharr, a i muri i te angitu kitea timata ki te whakamahi i te reira i roto i pukaemi taiwhanga tuhi.

koeko iri okana

Ko tētahi atu taonga puoro rerekē, rorohiko whakahaeretia, i hanga e te kaipūkaha Leland tauhiuhia i roto i te poroiwi ana i roto i te US āhua o Virginia. Kua tīpakohia e te ihi te nui mārua Luray rave rahi tekau a'u e ki runga ki pānga hama hua oro e ōrite ana ki te āhua o te tuhipoka. Na ka systematized ia nga hua, i muri i nei ia koeko iri rawa te huarahi percussion. Te whakakotahi katoa o te whakaaro i roto i te mekameka, kua hono te mataaro pūkaha tukunga te rorohiko ki te kōwae hiko kei roto i te turanga o pepe rerekē. i ahau ki te whiriwhiri i tetahi waiata, me te pāwhiri. te whitinga te ana i te marama kanapa, a ka anga ki te whakarongo waiata. Ko mīharo te mana'o, no te mea e whakaata ana te Acoustics tūturu o te rīrapa raro o tino katoa mita o te tangi.

pūtangitangi karaihe

I roto i te rau tau waenganui-18, te katoa o London, i te pia ki te salons rangatira, i taupokina i roto i te whakangahau huatau - "pere Irish me korowhio", arā te tango i nga tangi o mōhiti o te karaihe pai mā te retireti koutou ringa i runga i te mata ... Mai i te taumata o te wai ringihia ki te oko, ko ti'aturi i runga i te āhua o te reo.

Kati Pineamine Franklin, ko wai i reira te karere US ki Rānana i tona wa e manawapa rave i roto i te hanga mea whakatangi i huaina "pūtangitangi karaihe". ngā parau tumu pūrere whakahaere i roto i tītaka i te mōhiti 48 o ngā rahi, kahore waewae, whakatokia ki runga ki tetahi tuaka me te hawhe rumakina i roto i te pati o te wai. meinga maihao kaiwhakatangitangi mo nga taha o nga mōhiti hurihuri te tangi hohonu, me te kaha. Ko te kupu i reira noa e taea ki te tīpako i te waiata, tauutuutu mo wāhanga rerekē o te huinga karaihe.

I roto i te tekau tau i muri torutoru, ko te mea rerekē, he tikanga rongonui o whakangahau, engari i whakaaturia kotahi ia te take o ma'i maha, pērā i tautohetohe utuafare, disorders io me te manukanuka groundless o kuri me te ngeru. Hawarite rāhuitia, a ka wareware ia. Heoi, he kaiwhakatangitangi Bruno Hoffman e kore anake tonu ki te whakamahi i te taputapu, engari ara tukua he torutoru pūkete ki te lekooti o ana tito jazz i runga i te pūtangitangi karaihe.

"Ha Ngata"

I hanga te taputapu ahurei e te tohunga i te pa French o Auxerre, Edmé Guillaume. Kihai i okana hahi me cathedrals katoa, me nga kaiwaiata katoa i roto i te hiahia o te hatere. Ko te ingoa o te taputapu, i te mea he ngongo kōpiko maha o te rakau hipoki ki te kiri nakahi. Ko tōna roa tapeke ko e toru mita, e hanga ana e ia taea ki te whakatutuki i te tangi kaha, me te ataahua. Ko te ono rua tetere, hipoki he kaiwhakatangitangi e taea te tākaro i te himene ohie i tū. I roto i te hawhe tuarua o te nakahi rau tau 17 noho i roto i ropu hoia, a ka i roto i te kōti. I pai ake te wa taua te taputapu, katia te poka mapuni ka hanga te tango wheua auvaha.

I tēnei wā, e whakamahia ana te nakahi e i roto i ngā hōtaka konohete whakatapua ki te waiata tawhito. Kei te ngā ia ki te mahi me te kaituhi hou pērā i Dzhudit Veyr, tuhituhi hoki i te whare tapere. Ranei kaitito Jerry Goldsmith, e tamata tona mahi mo te pikitia ki te nui taea hiahia i roto i te tangi mahi.

Sakuleyta

I roto i te 2002, ka mau kaiwhakatangitangi Monty Levinson te mua orchestral tikanga putorino piha me ngā reira ki te shakuhachi bamboo putorino Japanese.

Pakiwaitara music Hapanihi i te tīmatanga o te rau tau 20 whakapumautia ano i roto i Europe. A i te waenganui o te rau tau whakamutunga, whakamahia matawaka mea shakuhachi i roto i maha mahi konohete o kaiwaiata rongonui. Ko te kaiwhakatairanga tuatahi o te putorino bamboo Japanese ka Pire Uoker i Jamaica ki te tākaro i te reira tata katoa kupu.

I roto i te Heoi, i uru te putorino Japanese i roto i kōnohete te Philharmonic Orchestra o New York. I roto i te putorino iwi 80 i Japan whakakaha atu tona tūranga. Na ngā putorino shakuhachi puoru ki te Pākehā-kāhua - na reira he tetahi mea rerekē waiata i huaina sakuleyta.

Whakangahau me te Toi

Ko o moni matua ki a ratou whakaaro i te mea tino rerekē waiata. Ko ratou i rite ki te mua piana, kita, pūtohe. Ia tapae tika te miramira e hanga te taputapu ahurei. Rerekē mea whakatangi, whakaahua o nei, ki te kore koe e taea e kite fakatāutaha, kua ngā tonu nui moni, a, o te akoranga, he wahi o te ahurea o te whenua i roto i nei puta ratou. He he whare taonga i reira kohia whakaaturanga ahurei o te uara hītori, me te tawhito.

Te tākaro i te rerekē mea whakatangi e taea hoki e motuhake, e kore e rite ki te tikanga noa. A e kore e matau tonu te parau tumu o te tangi.